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1、.PAGE 下载后可自行编辑修改,页脚下载后可删除。课时分层作业(八)Section 、语言知识练习固根底.单句语法填空1The method seems good,but it needs to be tried out2While walking(walk) along the street,I heard my name called.3We are trying to form a harmonious(harmony) society to meet peoples need.4Please keep your things together.They are not in good
2、 order.5. Ill just get these dishes washed(wash) and then Ill come.6The judge praised the firefighters for their bravery and devotion(devote) to duty.7Its difficult to keep pace with the rapid change of the situations.8Far from helping(help) the situation,you have just made it worse.9We tried in vai
3、n to persuade him not to smoke,and he continued to smoke when we were not at home.10I love sailing on the lake.Its so refreshing (refresh) to feel the wind in my hair and water on my face.单句改错1The singer told us that her new album would be come out the next month.去掉be2Every effort has been devoted t
4、o study the origin of cancer.studystudying3I advised him to think twice before deciding to quit from school.去掉from4Misunderstanding arisen from the lack of communication can be cleared up.arisenarising5She encourages us to think carefully every time when she puts forward questions.去掉when高考题型练习提能力.阅读
5、理解AKendrick Lamar,who was born on June 17,1987 in Compton,California,has won the 2021 Pulitzer Prize for Music.He is the first winner who is not a classical or jazz musician.Columbia University awards the music prizes each year,which are a great honor.Lamar also got $15,000.Farah Griffin,a teacher a
6、t the school,was in the group that picked Lamars album for the Pulitzer Prize.“Its big for hip hop.I think its also big for our country and for music,she said,“But its big for the Pulitzer Prize,too.Lamars album is called “DAMN,which includes words that adults may not want kids to hear.He uses rhyme
7、s to tell stories about black life.His songs are about race,social justice and problems with police.But they are also about love and hope.Music experts love the album.Music buyers do,too.That is something new as past Pulitzer Prize winners have been loved by experts,but they have not always sold a l
8、ot of albums.Griffin said she thought some people “wouldnt like the ideaof giving the prize to a rapper.She thought some might be angry.But she was surprised.“I havent heard a lot of that,she said.Regina Carter was also in the group that picked the album.“If a work is great enough,you cant deny(否认)i
9、t,she said.The first Pulitzer Prizes were given in 1917,and music started to be honored in 1943.Awards used to go only to writers of classical music because it is more formal and it came from Europe.The Pulitzer Prizes have not always honored AfricanAmerican musicians.Some wanted to give a special p
10、rize in 1965 to Duke Ellington,who was a great jazz artist,Manuel Miranda wrote the hip hop musical “Hamilton and he won the Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 2021.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章介绍了在2021年获得普利策音乐奖的说唱歌手肯德里克拉马尔。 1What can we learn about Lamar from the text?AHe put out his first album in 2021.BHe learned hip
11、 hop from Farah Griffin.CHe is a graduate of Columbia University.DHe has made history by winning a Pulitzer Prize.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的He is the first winner who is not a classical or jazz musician可知,肯德里克拉马尔是第一个荣获普利策音乐奖的说唱歌手,所以他创造了历史。 2What is special about Lamars album “DAMN?AIt is a bad seller.BIt is giv
12、en a great honor.CIt is unaccepted by adults.DIt aims to tell his own stories.B细节理解题。根据第四段的内容可知,肯德里克拉马尔的专辑“DAMN不仅获得了专家的认可,而且在市场上非常畅销,由此可知,人们非常认可他的专辑。 3What made Griffin surprised?AOther music experts opposition.BSome people being angry with rappers.CPeoples attitude toward Lamars winning.DRegina Car
13、ter not wanting to pick “DAMNC推理判断题。根据倒数第三段的内容可知,Griffin以为让一位说唱歌手获得普利策音乐奖会使有些人生气,但是事实并非如此,大家对他获奖一事持支持态度,这让Griffin很惊讶。 4Why did the author mention LinManuel Miranda?ATo speak highly of hip hop musicians.BTo introduce a worldfamous popular star.CTo show the Pulitzer Prize has changed over time.DTo pre
14、sent the winner of the Pulitzer Prize for Drama.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Awards used to go only to writers of classical music及There is now more popular music among the prizes.won the Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 2021可知,以前的普利策音乐奖都是颁给古典乐的,而随着时代的进步,越来越多的流行音乐也获此殊荣,作者提到创作嘻哈音乐的LinManuel Miranda获得普利策戏剧奖是为了说明普利策奖在随着时代
15、的进步而变化。BThere are all kinds of ways to go fishing.Probably one of the most interesting ways of catching fish though is stilt fishing(立钓),something that is only found in the clear waters of Sri Lanka,an island in the Indian Ocean.A fisherman takes a long piece of wood.At one end there is a crossbar(横
16、梁)called a “petta,which is where the fisherman sits.The wood is carried out a few metres into the water,and then pushed vertically into the sea floor.The fisherman climbs up to the petta,where he will sit two metres above the sea.Fishing from this position requires great skill.The fisherman keeps hi
17、s balance by holding onto the stilt beneath him with one hand.On his wrist he carries a bag made from coconut leaves.There he keeps his bait(鱼饵)and any fish he may catch.With the other hand,he casts his fishing line.This style of fishing began during World War when there was not enough food in Sri L
18、anka.Crowds stood on the coastline trying to catch their next meal.The more adventurous fishermen came up with the idea of sitting on a stilt.They could keep away from the crowds and catch more fish.When the war came to an end,stilt fishing continued.shing on stilts became less popular.It stops comp
19、letely during the rainy season.As more tourists now visit Sri Lanka,fishermen have found they can earn more money if they allow their fishing stilts to be used by actors so tourists can take photographs of t,if you look hard enough,you can sometimes find the real thing.But whether they are real fish
20、ermen or actors,fishing on stilts does look marvelousespecially when the day is coming to an end and the sun begins to set.These photographs alone make you want to visit Sri Lanka!【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了斯里兰卡海边一道独特的风景线立钓。5How do fishermen fish on stilts?ABy sitting on a petta.BBy standing in the water.CBy
21、 keeping the bait in their hand.DBy throwing their line with two hands.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的At one end there is a crossbar called a“petta,which is where the fisherman sits可知,渔民坐在一个被称为“petta的横梁上钓鱼。6Why did people restart fishing on stilts after 2004?ATo solve food problems.BTo keep this tradition alive.CTo
22、make money from travelers.DTo keep away from the large crowds.C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的As more tourists now visit Sri Lanka,fishermen have found they can earn more money if they allow their fishing stilts to be used by actors so tourists can take photographs of them可知,2004年以后人们重操旧业,再次进展立钓的原因是为了吸引游客以从中赚取利益。 7
23、What does the underlined word “marvelous in the last paragraph mean?AFunny.BStrange.CWonderful.DDangerous.C词义猜想题。根据最后一段中的especially when the day is coming to an end and the sun begins to set.These photographs alone make you want to visit Sri Lanka可知,渔民或表演者在黄昏日落时钓鱼的景象非常美,单是他们钓鱼的照片就能激起你前往斯里兰卡的欲望。8What
24、 is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo introduce stilt fishing.BTo show how to attract tourists.CTo describe the history of stilt fishing.DTo encourage people to visit Sri Lanka.A写作目的题。根据文中作者对斯里兰卡立钓的方式、历史及现状的介绍可知,作者旨在为读者介绍斯里兰卡一道独特的风景线立钓。.短文改错This evening I went to Jims house to sing with so
25、me of my good friend,and we really had a happily time.It was because of I got a bad score in the math exam that I had been in low mood for the whole afternoon.But finally,I accepted Jims invitation.It was the first time that I have sung with my friend.All my friends enjoy singing,while I didnt dare show my voice.I was afraid I couldnt sing well.After a while,my friends noticed this.With our encouragement,I picked up the microphone and sang an Eng
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