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1、仰望老师 第 讲OHeres a familiar story. Youre sitting at the dinner table wifurry,four-legged friend scratching at your feet. When you look down, thosecute eyes are almost imsible to resist.12.resist.you look down, those cute eyes are almost imsible to14,resist 反抗13,imsible = im +sibleNothing is imAnything

2、 is 12,cute 可爱的11,Youre sittingsible!sible!wifurry, four-legged friendscratching at your feet.10,feet 9,scratch 抓,挠8,一个六岁的姑娘 a six-year girlat the dinner tableWhenanswer, chemical.5,is to do with something called the cuddle()chemical. 4,A new study by Japa scientist Miho Nagasawa seems to have found

3、 the answer3,charming 迷人的,有的is to do with something called the cuddle()and7,four-legged 组合形容词 6,furry fur VS leather 5,at the dinner table 4,Sit VS seat Contraction3,车来啦!Here comes! 2,给你!Hereare!Hereis! 1,Here is.familiar VS similarbe familiar with 对很熟悉be similar to 跟很类似What is it about a dogs gazet

4、 makes it so charming?A newstudy by Japascientist Miho Nagasawa seems to have found thea familiar storyityouthe bus2,gaze 注视,盯着看1,What is it about a dogs gazet makes it so charming?Information questionThe cuddle chemical has another, more scientific name: oxytocin.Oxytocin is a substanceof oxytocin

5、increase, for exhe bloodt encourages bonding. Levelsle, when a mother feeds her newbornbaby. According to Nagasawas study, the same is true when we lookdeeplyo the eyes of a dog.Levels of oxytocin increase, for exnewborn baby.le, when a mother feeds herAccording to Nagasawas study, the same is true

6、when we lookdeeplyo the eyes of a dog.13,T or F T:true12,According to 根据Accord = ac + cordlse11,newborn baby 新生儿10,feed food9,increase 增加 VS decrease 减少 8,level 水平 lever 杠杆 liver 肝脏7,for exle 举例来说,6,Oxytocin is ahe bloodt encourages bonding.5,bonding bond4,encourage = en + courage 3,blood 血液2,substa

7、nce 物质 substantial 关键的,必备的,必须的1,The cuddle chemical has another, more scientific name: oxytocin.The results of this study canl us a lot about the history of the bondbetn humans and dogs. It all started somewhere tens of thousandssubstanceof years ago. Scientists bevet wolves used to follow humans wh

8、owereting large animals. The wolves would eat the food left behindby the humans.9,.beveting large animals.8,tterjobting7,follow6,used to 过去常常5,wolf -wolvesIt all started somewhere tens of thousands of years ago.4, tens of thousands of yearsThe results of this study canl us a lot about the history of

9、 the bondbetn humans and dogs.3,humans 人类2,bet n among1,history = his + storywolvesused to follow humanswho weret ScientistsThe wolveswould eatthe foodleft behind by the humansHumans realizedt they could use the wolves to help with thet, and eventually both species began to work together towardsurvi

10、val.6,survival = survive 幸存Vive- = live Vividly,vividrevive reborn5,toward = to4,work together 3,species2,eventually =ast = finally1,realized t they could use the wolves to help with thet.Over time, the wolvesteracted with the humans began tochange. They became more loyal to their human partners. Th

11、e wolvesand humans started to depend on each other and bond with eachother. These changes are what caused some of the wolves to turnoHumanswhat we now know as dogs, a new specie evolved to better survive intheir environment.These changes are what caused some of the wolves to turnowhat we now know as

12、 dogs, a new species evolved to better survive intheir environment.6,environment 环境 circumstance 环境 surrounding 环境5,evolve 进化The wolves and humans started to depend on each other and bondwith each other.4,depend on 依赖They became more loyal to their human partners. 3,partner partnership2,loyal VS roy

13、alOver time, the wolves teracted with the humans began tochange.1,acterThis pros depended a great deal on the bond humans formedwith them. And according to Nagasawas study, this bond was formedwith the help of oxytocin, the cuddle chemical.1. This proswith them.a great dealhumans formed2,form1,pros

14、过程11. What do we know about oxytocin?A. It regulates blood flow. B. It promotes bonding.C. It ishe human gene. D. It is good for health.2,proencourage1,regulate 管理regularirregular12. When we look deeplyo a dogs eyes,the levels of our oxytocinA. reduce over time B. go either up or downC. are on the r

15、ise D. remain unchanged13. At the beginning wolves followed humans to .A. eat the food left by humans B. guard against large animalsmotethe bondondependedC. take humans for food D.14. Over time some wolves turnedt large animals togethero dogs .A. due to their loyalty B. due to the changing environmentC. for better s

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