英语写作特别训练课件

1、英语写作训练作者:青水自流篇章结构文章 段落 句子 词组 单词 词素 篇章结构法语法构词法能力基础一、先收后放，练习写句子。二、先收后放，练习用篇章过渡词三、先收后放，练习写情景作文训练思路与过程五种基本句型 1. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语 2. 主语 + 不及物动词 （+ 状语） 3. 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语 4. 主语 + 及物动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语 5. 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语一、先收后放，练习写句子。例句：He encouraged me to try again.练习： she/advise/him/listening/every day sh

2、e/allow/me/use/dictionary he/teach/pupils/speak/English句型：主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 收：例句：She thinks it right for her to do so. 练习： consider/right find/difficult think/a good idea放：句型：主语 + 谓语 + it + 宾补 + (for sb) to do Make sentencessee/watch/hear/noticeask/tell/warn/advise/force/encourage/allow/permit/fo

3、rbidconsider/think/find再放：Our school is becoming larger and larger.city/become/beautifulweather/get/coldtree/grow/strong主语 + 系动词 + 表语seem/appear/lookfeel/smell/taste/soundget/become/growturn/fall/come/goMake sentencesThey accepted my proposal.appreciate/helpreceive/letter/friend/minemake/friend/Brit

4、ish girl主语 + 及物动词 (vt.) + 宾语He said that he would help me.think/Beijing/become/modern/ beautifulhope/you/come/visit/Beijing/2008suggest/we/read/every dayHard work leads to success.look forward to/heardevote to/teachinsist on/help主语 + 不及物动词（vi.）+ 介词 + 宾语My friend lent me this book last week.owe/money

5、/last yearbuy/bicycle/next Christmastell/news/the day before yesterday 主语 +及物动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语 (sb) (sth)He didnt get up until ten on Saturday morning.she/finish/midnightthey/come back/late/afternoonthe girl/reply/called/teacher主语 + 不及物动词 + 状语He has been living in Beijing since then.he/stay/bed/two w

6、eeks/accidentgreat changes/take place/1990see each other/graduate/collegeWe came to a large room on the second floor.talk with/old/lady/blue eyesmeet/young girl/Beijing Universitylook for/tall man/in uniform 定 语They accepted the proposal made by the chairman.agree/holiday plan/suggest/Moonbelieve in

7、/person/wear/glasseshouse/built/next month/use as/libraryThe policeman who arrested the thief is a friend of mine.young man/ride/horse/relative/minewomen/cook/dinner/friend/hisauthor/write/book/neighbor/yoursShe hasnt anything to do, which makes her angry.anything/look forward to/sadno one/make frie

8、nds with/lonely no way/solve/problem/unhappyHe has discovered the ancient city everyone talked about.drop/wireless/transistor/my father/listen towrite/clear composition/his teacher/ask forlose/blue box/her father/boughtThe manager had already left when I telephoned.bus/go/arriveaccident/occur/appear

9、dance/start/enter状 语We must go now because it is quite late.private car/increase/moneynot like/smoke/bad/healthhave to/set off/a long wayIt wasnt long before it began to rain.he/realize/mistakeyou/able/speak/Englishwe/get/touch/each otherHe will visit the place where his mother lives when he returns

10、 home.call at/company/friend/work /before/go/abroadvisit/house/cousin/live /after/finish/the homeworknot find/cave/her brother/stay /until/hire/a new guideThis shows that I quite enjoy, butI have beensince I prefer torather thanI will buy you, if you like.I could not understand whatThe accident caus

11、edbeforeThe assistant told me to whenMake sentences例句：Thats a good way of giving information, but its not a good way of persuading people. For one thing, its boring, and people arent going to read an ad that looks boring. For another (thing), one computer looks very much like another.二、先收后放，练习用篇章过渡词

12、过渡词：For one thing, For another(thing), 练习：mother/not allow/me/play/computer games /bad for/eyes/spend/little time/study we/invite/Jenny/our party/be fond of /dancing /would like/come/party 收：放：过渡词：For one thing, For another(thing), 练习: cant go/no time/no money coat/color/price 例句：Thats a good way of

13、 giving information, but its not a good way of persuading people. For one thing, its boring, and people arent going to read an ad that looks boring. For another (thing), one computer looks very much like another.再放：过渡词：For one thing, For another(thing), 练习：学校里不少学生抽烟，有人说抽烟是件乐事。 请就此写一篇100词的文章，谈谈你的看法。

14、Many middle school students are learning to smoke and its a pleasure to do it. I dont agree with them. For one thing, smoking is harmful and bad for health. In China, millions of smokers die of illnesses caused by smoking every year. There is a drug called nicotine in tobacco, which can cause lung c

15、ancer. For another (thing), smoking is a waste of money. Smokers spend a lot of money on tobacco and even more money is spent on the treatment of illnesses of smokers. Also, smoking is dangerous. It may cause fire. Most of the fires are caused by careless smokers. Therefore, young children mustnt sm

16、oke and all the smokers should be encouraged to give up smoking.五个步骤1、审题文字信息和图画信息体材、人称、时态、中心话题2、抓要点：用一两个单词或短语写出每个要点。3、联词成句：将上述要点的词或词语扩展成句。4、联句成文：开头（背景/主题句）中间（篇章过渡词）结尾（回应主题/总结/展望/感想）5、检查修改，规范抄写三、先收后放，练习写情景作文 根据下列图画中 Tom 骑自行车的经历，用英语写一篇短文。 短文要写得连贯、完整。字数100左右。收：审 题1、体裁：记叙文体 （抓住四个要点：时间、 地点、人物、事件的前后经过）2、主

17、体时态：一般过去时3、人称：第三人称 Tom4、中心话题： Tom 骑自行车经历的 一起交通事故词： ride a bike knockoff hit his back fall off句：Tom was riding a bike along the street.The car knocked him off his bike. The car hit his bike. He fell off it.文：(2) The other day, Tom was riding along the street. Suddenly, a car ran fast to him and hit h

18、is bike. Then he fell off it.抓要点：(1) The other day, Tom was riding along the street when a car ran fast towards him and knocked him off his bike.参 考 答 案 The other day, Tom was riding along the street. Suddenly, a car was running towards him fast. He was so frightened that he quickly turned to the left side. But it was too late. The car hit his bike and he fe