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1、必和必拓扶助当地经济发展项目项目背景:健康、活跃的社区能够提高企业运营效率,而蓬勃发展的经济则能使当地居民获得经济来的效益的机会。为所在的社区带来经济和社会效益是必和必拓社区工作的重中之重。鉴于此,开展了一系列项目,培养当地供应商,扶助当地中小企业,既满足公司自己的需求,又能为当地经济发展和社区建设做出积极正面的贡献。行动方案:在必和必拓南非动力煤公司(BHP Billiton Energy Coal Soufrica-以下简称 BECSA)的支持下,BECSA 业务支持中心于 2010 年成立。中心聘请了企业发展方面的Raizcorp 公司为当地创业企业提供专业指导。Raizorp 开展了技
2、术项目,并给予了创业企业一般业务支持和其他帮助。中小型企业对维持经济发展很重要,中心决定通过帮助中小型企业的发展为南非降低失业率。中心为中小型创业企业提供他们需要的一切生产工具,使他们不用担心企业制造费用。中心会首先从地区中小企业中筛选出符合条件的候选者,邀请它们申请中心的项目,并参加测验。在通过测验后,20 家企业将被邀请参加为期两年的能力建设项目。参与公司会参加定期测试,确定他们在增加企业营业额和创造就业机会方面是否获得进步。自项目实施以来, 参与的公司持续并为南非这一急需就业的国家创造了大量岗位。通过 Raizcorp 的帮助,参与的公司有效应对了融资和员工技能培养方面的。BMA 本地采
3、购项目由位于澳大利亚昆士兰的必和必拓三菱Billiton mitsubishi Alliance,简称 BMA)开发。该项目是BMA 与艾萨克区域经济发展公司( Mackay Whitsunday isaac Regional( BHP维特桑迪economicDevelopment corporation)的合作项目,旨在当地企业竞争力,为之提供可持续发展经济机会。BMA 采购的货物与服务全部来自于当地企业。为了使BMA 与当地中小企业的沟通更加顺畅,项目打造了一个交流。当地采购商在该后可以回复 BMA 的报价,为 BMA 的规划和决策提供参考。除此之外,该项目还将投资其他企业发展项目,帮助打
4、造具有竞争力的本地供应市场,为地区经济发展贡献更大力量。必和必拓三井煤矿于 2013 年 5 月也加入了这一项目,将项目延伸到了 Nebo 社区,还向本地社区采购基金捐赠了337000。绩效收益:在 2013 年 2 月至 2014 年 3 月这一期间,参与 BECSA 业务支持中心举办的项目的公司继续增长强劲,总体营业额增长 240%,员工数增长 61%。截止到 2014 年 3 月,372 家本地企业被批准成为 BMA 的供应商,其中包括 259 家新供应商。这将为当地企业创造 1910 个工作机会,创造总价值达2500 万。借鉴意义:必和必拓南非动力煤公司为扶助当地经济发展,通过聘请为当
5、地创业企业提供指导,从当地企业采购货物和服务,捐助基金扶持当地企业发展,从而为当地经济效益做出贡献,也提高了企业的运营效率。以上的案例对五矿如何加强同当地社区合作关系,建立健康、活跃的社区,从而提高企业的声誉和运营效率具有良好的借鉴意义。BHP Billiton Economic Development ProgrammeBackground:Healthy, vibrant communities enabusinesses to operate more efficiently, and athriving economy offers local people the ability t
6、o contribute and benefit from variousopportunities in the region. Creating lasting economic and sol benefit for thecommunities in which BHP Billiton operatess at the heart of the groups approachto community investment. BHP Billiton has developed a series of projects to incubatelocalrs and help local
7、 small and medium entrises. The projects both satisfycompanies demands and makeitive contributions to local economy and society.Actions:Supported by BHP Billiton Energy Coal Soufrica (BECSA) Asset, the BECSABusiness Support Centre started in 2010 when BECSA appoed Raizcorp, acompany spelising in Ent
8、rise Development incubation, to provide mentoring,skill improvement programmes, general businespport and other assistance to localstart-up entrises. The centre was created to help South Africas rate ofunemployment, recognising the vital importance of small and medium sizedentrise in sustained econom
9、ic growth. The centre provides small and medium start-up businesses with all the tools they require without having to deal with businessoverheads. Qualifying participants are invited to apply, and after assessment forsuitability, 20 are invited to participate in a capacity-building programme forriod
10、of two years. Participants are assessed regularly to determine whether they are making improvements in turnover and employment opportunities. Since implemen ion, participating companies have been profitable and created jobs in a country where jobcreation is a key national priority. With the support
11、of Raizcorp, participatingcompanies have met the challenges of acskills.sing finance and developeoplesThe BMA local Buying Programme, developed by BHP Billiton mitsubishi Alliance(BMA) in Queensland, Australia, is a collaborative partnership betn BMA and theMackay Whitsunday Isaac Regional Economic
12、Development Corporation (ReDc).The programme is theinitiative of its kindhe region. The programme sets outto build local business capacity and capability, which contributes to sustainableeconomic opportunities for local small businesses. Goods and serviare sourcedfrom businesses in local communities
13、, and a pure-built website allows localvendors to register and respond to quotes, which BMA considers when planning andpurchasing. Funds from the programme are investedo business developmentinitiatives to help create more competitive local supply markets and contribute to a stronger regional economy
14、. BHP Billiton Mitsui Coal (BMC) asset joined the programme in May 2013, which broadened the programmes footpr to the community of Nebo. US$337,000 has also been contributed to the local Buying community Foundation, with 24 approved business development programmes eitherdelivered or in progress.Bene
15、fits:During the period February 2013 to March 2014, the BECSA programmes portfolioof companies continued its strong growth, with overall turnover growand a total growth in employees at 61 percent.t 240 percentAs of march 2014, 372 local businesses have been approved asrs to BMA,including 259 new bus
16、inessest were not previously engaged. This has led to 1,910work opportunities for local businesses, valued at US$25 million.Significance:In order to promote local economy development, BHP Billiton Energy Coal South Africa hired experts to provide guidance for local startups, purchased goods and servi from local company, donated funds to assist local businesses development. All of these not only contributed to the local economy, but also improv
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