新外研版七年级英语下Module-8-知识点总结

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业专心-专注-专业精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业2013新外研版七年级英语下Module8知识点总结1.onceuponatime从前2. all alone = all by oneself 独自一人3.goforaride/walk去兜风/散步4.intheforest在森林里 liveintheforest住在森林里5.pickflowers摘花pickupsth.捡起/拿起某物 pickit/themuppick sb up （用车）接某人6.belost/loseonesway迷路 Sheisalwaysl

2、ostinBeijing.bearoundsb.在某人周围Thestudentsarearoundtheteacher.lookaround+sb.（宾） 看某人的四周lookaroundher/me/him8.noticesth.注意到某物notice/see/watch sb do sth 看某人做了某事notice/see/watch sb doing sth 看某人正在做某事find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事9.hurryto+sw.=gotosw.inahurry急忙去某地Hehurriedtoschoolwithouthavingbreakfast. hurry

3、 to do sth 匆匆去做某事10.knockon/atthedoor/window 敲门/窗11. beopen开着 be closed关着Thedoorisclosed,butthewindowisopen.open打开；经营Heopenedthedooranditsopennow.openoneseyes 睁开眼睛12.enter+sp进入 用enter 不能用 intoTheyentered/wentintothebuilding.13.finishsth.Shefinishedthefoodsoon.finishdoingsth.Shehastofinishdoingherhom

4、eworknow.14. decidetodosth.决定做某事 decidenottodosth.决定不做某事15.try(tried)todosth.尽力做某事不要与tired（累）混淆 try ones best to do sth 尽最大努力做某事trysth试某物 try doing sth 尝试做某事tryit/themon 试穿16.beinpieces成碎片了17.walkintothebedroom走进卧室18.verysoon不久；很快19.be/fallasleep（形容词）=besleeping（动词）睡着的 a sleeping boy一个睡着的男孩 go to sl

5、eep 入睡 go to bed 上床睡觉20.atfirst起初 atthebeginningof在的开始 firstofall首先，第一21.pointat指着（近距离） point to 指着（ 远处） point out 指出22.Theresthebad girl.倒装句，原句为：Thebadgirlisthere.这个坏女孩在那里。有一个坏的女孩。Thereisabadgirl.23. out of 从出来go/get out of从出来jumpoutofbed跳下床hurryoutofthehouse匆忙冲出房子look out of the window 向窗外看24.with

6、outsth.没有某物 Hewenttoschoolwithouthisbag.withoutdoingsth.没有做某事Sheleftwithoutsayingaword.withoutanything=withnoting25.returntosw.=comebacktosw.返回某地TheyreturnedtoChinayesterday.他们昨天返回中国。return sb sth=return sth to sb= givesth back to sbHe returned the book to the library yesterday.26.thefoodinthebigbow

7、l大碗里的事物（介词短语作后置定语）themanunderthetree树下的那个男人一般用which提问27.answerthedoor开门answer the telephone 接电话Iknockedonthedoorbutnobodyansweredthedoor.28.tellsthtosb=tellsb.sth告诉某人某事tellastory/tellstories讲故事tellchildrenfairytales给孩子们讲童话故事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不做某事29.againandagain一遍又一遍

8、30. begin/start with 以 开始 beginwith“Onceuponatime”以“从前”开头31.changeinto变成32.and前后的时态要一致Heenteredthehouseandsatdown.33.either 也不 （用于否定句）He cant swim. She cant swim either.34.all 都，全部 （三者或三者以上）both （两者）都He finished all the food in it.We are all students.( 放在be 之后)They both work hard. (放在实意动词之前)35.讲故事的顺

9、序：FirstNextThenFinally语法：一般过去时：1.表示过去某一时间所发生的动作。2.表示在过去的一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态。一般过去时有两种形式：1.主语+was/were + 名词/形容词/介词短语+过去时间There was/ were + 名词+ 地点状语+ 过去时间肯定句：人/物(主语)+ was / were +否定句：人/物(主语)+ wasnt / werent +一般疑问句：1)Was / Were +人/物(主语) +？Yes, 主语+was/were. No, 主语+were/werentYes, 主语+was/were. No, 主语+were/

10、werent2) Was/Were there +主语+?Yes, there was/were. No, there wasnt/ werent.特殊疑问句：疑问词+was / were +人/物(主语) +？2.主语+实意动词的过去式+过去时间肯定句：人/物(主语)+动词过去式+否定句：人/物(主语)+didnt +动词原形+一般疑问句: Did +人/物(主语)+动词原形+？ Yes, 主语+ did. No, 主语+didnt.特殊疑问句: 疑问词did +人/物(主语)+动词原形+过去时间状语：1.yesterday或以其构成的短语：yesterday morning(afterno

11、on, evening)等；2. 由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语：last night, last year (winter, month, week)等；3. 由“时间段+ago”构成的短语：a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等；4. 由“介词+一时间名词”构成的短语：on Friday, on Monday morning, on April 15, on the night of Oct. 1; 5. 其它：then, just now, once,以及由after或before构成的介词短语等6. 由某些表示过去时态的从句等。语

12、法练习：写出动词的过去式：want live study clean dance play turn taste stay move happen cry wish agree carry stop plan shop am/isare do go come change改写句子：1.I am at school today. I _ at school last Sunday. 2. Is he at the party now? _ he at the party last week? 3. We arent students now. We _ students two years ag

13、o. 4. -Is Yang Ling eleven years old this year? -No, she isnt. - _ Yang Ling eleven years old last year?- No, she _. 5. There is an apple in the kitchen. There _ an apple in the kitchen yesterday. 6.They played with a ball yesterday.（否定句）7. We went to Zhuhai last year . （否定句）8. I cleaned my room las

14、t night.（一般疑问句）9. He did his homework yesterday evening .（一般疑问句） 10.I went to Harbin on my holiday last weekend.11.I went there by plane .12.He usually gets up early in the morning.But_ _late today.13. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday _14. _ on Sundays. They went to the park las

15、t Monday.15. _at breakfast.But yesterday he didnt read the newspaper。用所给单词的正确形式填空：1. There _(be) a class meeting next Sunday.2. He _(pick) some pears on the farm yesterday.3. Who _(find) the lost boy?4. My father _(decide) to be a designer at 20.5. They _(live) in Paris a few years ago.6.He put some

16、 school things on the ground and _ a yard sale. (have)7. Your aunt _(come) here just now. Here _(be) a letter of hers for you.8. It _(be) rainy this morning，so I had to take a taxi.My family decided (visit) the Great Wall.9. It was late. Li Hua (hurry) to school by bike.10. Long long ago,the old man

17、 (live) in a small village.11. Mary (not visit) her aunt last Saturday.翻译句子：1.从前，森林里有一位年轻人。2老师向教室里看了看。3. 他独自一人回了家。4. 这个小男孩朝他周围看了看，什么都没有发现。5. 刚才她从床上跳起来。6去年玛丽返回到美国。7. 她端起了特别大的那只碗，但她不喜欢-太烫了。8. 我想要坐下来因为我累了。9.你昨天帮助你父母做家务了吗？没有。10. 吉姆起初不知道这本书的名字。单选：My family decided _ to Qingdao for summer vacation. A. go

18、B. to go C. going D. went2. The doctor _ over the old woman carefully this morning . A.looks B. looked C. look D. looking 3._ you help your mother wash clothes last night ?A. Did B. Are C. Does D.Do4. Youd better return the book _ the library.A.in B. for C. to D. with5.I didnt _ the dog when I came

19、out of the door.A.notice B. notices C. noticed D. noticing 6.There is a story-book on the ground.Please _.A.picked up it B. picked it up C. pick it up D. pick up it.7._ water , the fish can not live.A. without B. under C with D in 8.This concert _ a pop song.A.began with B. began to C. began on D. b

20、egan in 9.Tom and Li Lei _ the big house.A. entered in B. entered to C. entered into D. entered 10.When the young man heard the news ,he _ to his house.A.hurries to go B. hurried to go C. hurries going D. hurried going 11. Once upon a time ,a big tiger _ in the forest .A. is living B. lived C.lives

21、D. live 12.The old woman came in the big city ,and soon she was _. A.lost B.losed C. losing D. lose13._ Mr Smith was a doctor and worked in a famous hospital.A. In first B. In the first C. At the first D. At first 14.-Who returned my book on the desk?-I _. A.return B. does C. did D. do 15.There _ a

22、bed and two chairs in the room yesterday. A.were B. was C. are D. is 16.Mary _ her homework,but Mike did .A. didnt do B. doesnt do C. will do D. is doing 17.The little girl was _ in the comfortable bed soon.A.sleep B. asleep C. sleeped D. slept18.He finished _ the book yesterday evening .A.seeing B.

23、 watching C.reading D. looking 19.She tried _ the big box.A.to carry B. to carrying C. carries D. carry综合填空A woman was eating in a restaurant. She asked the waiter to do many t for her. Now she was g the waiter a lot of trouble. F , she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner because she f too hot. Then she asked him to turn it o because she was too cold. This went on and on f_ nearly half an hour. But the waiter was very kind and h . He did everything the woman asked h 8to do without getting angry. F , someone else in the