14519讲义作业测试题08

1、特殊句型-强调句型及与定语从句和名词性从句的区别1. 强调句型的基本形式：陈述句的强调句型：It is/ was + 被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+t/ who（当强调主语且主语只指人）+ 其它部分. 如：It was yesterdayt he met Li.1. 强调句型的基本形式；强调句型的变型；强调句型的应用；2. 一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面. 如：Was it yesterdayt he met Li?强调句型和定语从句的区别；强调谓语使用的句型。3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+ is/ was + it +

2、其它部分？When and where was itt you were born?t/ who +强调句例句：针对I met Li Ming at the railway sion yesterday. 句子进行强调.1. I just wonder t makes him so excited.强调主语：It was It (who) met Li Ming at the railway sionA. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it isyesterday.It was Li Mingt I methe railway si

3、on yesterday.2. t he managed to get the information.强调地点状语：It was at the railway siont I met Li Ming yesterday.Oh, a friend of his helped him.强调时间状语：It was esterdat I met Li Minat the railwasion.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was itNote:强调句的it本身没有词义；，t, who强调句中的时态只用两种，一般现在时和一般过去时；3

4、. Why! I have nothing to confess. you want me to say?A. What is itC. How is ittB. What it isD. How it isttt原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时，用It was ，其余调句中的连接词一般只用t, who，在强调时间状语和地点状语时也的1时态用It is 。2. 强调句型的变型1. 句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 +He didnt go to bed until/ till his wife came back.It we had stayed

5、 together for a couple ofks I found we had a lot in common.t + 其它部分。A. was until; whenC. wasnt until; whenB. was until;D. wasnt until;t强调句：It was not until his wife came back Note：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用；t he went to bed.tIt was not until she got home Jennifer realized she had los

6、t her keys.因为句型中It is/ was not 已经是否定句了，句，切勿再用否定句了。t后面的从句要用肯定whenB.tC. whereD. Before3. It wasnt until nearly a month later I received the managers reply.A. sinceB. whenC. asD.t2.考题主要涉及被强调成分为介词短语的情形。3.考查被强调成分为从句的情形Itshe parkt Jack met your sister yesterday.It was after he got marriedt he got to know

7、Mary.It is on political questionst their views are different.It was not what he said but how he behavedt made us angry.1. Where did you get to know her?It was on the farm we worked.It is not who is right but what is right is of importance.whichB. itC.tD. thisA.tB. thereC. whichD. WhereI dont mind he

8、r criticizing me, but is how she does it object to.t I2. David saidt it was because of his strongerest in literature he chose the course.A. itB.tC. thisD. WhichA.t B. whatC. whyD. How23. 强调句型的应用1. Jane and John still remember4.强调句型和定语从句的区别；1. -What do you think of teaching, Bob?-I find it fun and ch

9、allenging. It is a jobt it was , their parents,who encouraged them to continue their education.A. thoseB. theyC. whoD. whatyou areng something serious buteresting.2. he managed to get the information?Oh a friend of his hel ed him.A. where B. whichC. whenD.tA. Where was ittB. What was itD. Why was it

10、t2. Was it on a lonely island he was saved one mon boat went down?fter theC. How was itttA. WhereB.tC. whichD. what3. Is48 hoursthe man-made saliteismade in our country to orbit around the planet?A. it;C. it for;t; wheret it takes;B. it; when; whattD. it;t it takes; which5.谓语动词的强调It is/ was t 结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/ does或did.Do sit down.考查强调句与非强调句的辨别1. It mighve been John bought a present for Mary yesterday.A.tB. whenC. whatD. WhichHe did write to you lastk.2. It was