被动语态专项练习及详解39513

1、实用标准文案实用标准文案文档文档被动语态专项练习(一)一、选择题(2X15=30分)()1.a new library in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did ; build()2. An accident on this road last week.A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened()3.Cotton (棉花) in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. ar

2、e grownC. growsD. grow()4.So far, the moon by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited()5.A talk on Chinese history in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been given C. will be given D. gives( )6.How many trees this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. hav

3、e been planted D. planted()7.A lot of things by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being done C. has been done D. will be doneD. are; usedD. was known()8.-When this kind of computers? -Last year.D. are; usedD. was knownA. did; useB. was; usedC. is; used( )9.The Great Wall all over

4、 the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is known()10.Who this book?did; writtenwas; written by C. did; writtenD. was; writtendid; writtenwas; written by C. did; writtenD. was; written)11.A storyby Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us)12.The monkey was seenoff the tree.A. jump

5、B. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump)11.A storyby Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us)12.The monkey was seenoff the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump)13.The school bag behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put)14.Older peoplewell.A. putsB. can b

6、e putC. can be puttedD. can put)14.Older peoplewell.A. looks afterB. must be looked after C. must look after D. looked afterA. looks afterB. must be looked after C. must look after D. looked after)15.Our teachercarefully.A. should be listened to B. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所

7、给动词的正确形式填空。(1 X20=20分)(请注意时态和语态两个方面噢 )1.Its said(据说)that the long bridge(build ) in two months.Where to have the meeting(discuss ) now .Which language)15.Our teachercarefully.A. should be listened to B. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。(1 X20=20分)(请注意时态和语态两个方面噢 )1.Its sa

8、id(据说)that the long bridge(build ) in two months.Where to have the meeting(discuss ) now .Which languagethe most widely(speak ) in the world ?.The lost boy(not find ) so far .5.Last year a large number of trees(cut) down .5.Last year a large number of trees(cut) down .6. The studentsoften(tell) to t

9、ake care of their desks and chairs.6. The studentsoften(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.7. The old man is ill. He(must send) to the hospital.7. The old man is ill. He(must send) to the hospital.Vegetables, eggs and fruits(sell) in this shop.What knives (make) of ?They(make) of metal( 金属

10、)and wood.Can the magazine(take) out of the library?The room（clean） by me every day.The stars can t（see） in the daytime.Some flowers（water） by Li Ming already.This kind of shoes（sell） well.How long your uncle（be） in the city?The food（smell） delicious.Look! Someone（dance）.三、按要求改写下列句子，一空一词。（1 X30=30分）

11、s tea grown in South China ?（改为主动语态）people tea in South China ?am given a birthday present by my parents every year.（同义句转换）A birthday present by my parents every year.The work is going to be finished in two days.（对戈U线提问 ）How the work going to be finished ?. The children will sing an English song.（ 改

12、为被动语态）An English song by the children. You neednt do it now.（改为被动语态）It by you now. People use metal for making machines.（改为被动语态 ）Metal making machines. He made me do that for him.（改为被动语态）I that for him.They are watching the football match.The football match by them.Did they build a bridge here a yea

13、r ago?（ 改为被动语态） a bridge here by them a year ago?.They have sold out the light green dresses.（改为被动语态）The light green dresses out.We call the game Lianliankan .（改为被动语态）The game Lianliankan by us.四、根据所给汉语完成句子，一空一词。（1 X10=10分）The new bike （买给我） by my parents as a present last weekyour mobile phone （是国产

14、的吗）? The whole mountain is 覆盖）the snow. TOC o 1-5 h z HYPERLINK l bookmark12 o Current Document 五、下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正过来。（10分）I have a lot of homework to be done tonight. Is your history teacher listened carefully in class? Lei Fengs name remembered by all Chinese people. The music is sounded beautiful

15、. By who was this new educational CD-ROM designed ? Answers一、选择题（2X15=30分）1. B2. D3.A 4. C5. 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10. B11.B 12.D 13.B 14. B15.A二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。（1 X20=20分）（请注意时态和语态两个方面噢）l.will be built 2. is being discussed 3. is spoken 4. hasn t been found 5. were cut 6.are told 7. must besent 8. are s

16、old 9.are made , are made 10. be taken 11.is cleaned 12. be seen 13. have been wateredsells 15. has been 16. smells 17 is dancing三、按要求改写下列句子，一空一词。 （1 X30=30分）.Do, grow 2. is given to me 3.soon is 4. will be sung5. needn t be done 6. is used for 7. was made to dois being watched 9. was built 10. have

17、 been sold 11. is called四、根据所给汉语完成句子，一空一词。 （1 X10=10分） was bought for me Is made in China covered with五、下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正过来。（10分）be done 改为 do listened 改为 listened to remembered 改为 was remembered is sounded 改为 sounds By who 改为 By whom被动语态专项练习（二）I单项选择Good books again and again.A. should be readed B.

18、should be readC. must read D. ought to readThe children by the nurse.A. were looked B. looked afterC. were looked after D. lookedHe some pieces of advice, but he to them.A. gave, didnt listen B. was given, wasnt listenedC. give, wasnt listened D. was given, didnt listenWhen the accident?A. was, happ

19、en B. did, happenC. is, happen D. was, happenedThe question by us soon.A. is going to discuss B. will discussC. is going to be discussed D. has been discussedThe lab about five years ago.A. was builded B. was built C. builds D. has been builtA lot of tall buildings in his hometown in the last three

20、years.A. have set up B. have been set up C. were set up D. set upThey printing 500 copies by the end of last month.A. had finished B. have finished C. had been finished D. have been finishedRice also in their hometown.A. is - grown B. is - grew C. was - grew D. was - grownHe by the teachers.A. is al

21、ways praised B. praisesC. have been praised D. always is praisedGreat changes place. Many new schools.A. have taken, have been opened B. take, are openC. are taken, open D. have been taken, are openedThe picture in October, 1996.A. was taking B. had been taken C. was taken D. had takenWe cant use th

22、e bridge now, because it.A. has been repaired B. is repairing C. is repaired D. is being repairedI the way to the railway station by a policeman.A. was shown B. showed C. have shown D. was showingThe war in 1941.A. broke out B. had been broken outC. was broken out D. had broken outWhen water, it wil

23、l be changed into vapour.A. is heated B. heating C. has heated D. heatsWe cant enter the room because its door.A. locked B. locks C. is locked D. is lockingThey day and night.A. are made work B. are made to workC. made to be worked D. are making to workChangan Road is of people.A. filled B. fill C.

24、full D. fulledMan-made satellites into space by many countries.A. was sent up B. is sent upC. have been sent up D. has been sent upThis English song often by the children.A. is, singing B. is, sung C. will, sing D. was, sungThe windows of our house once a week.A. must clean B. have cleaned C. is cle

25、aned D. are cleanedWhen the Peoples Republic of China?A. was, found B. was, founded C. did, found D. does, foundMarys radio by my brother just now.A. will be mended B. has mended C. was mended D. mendedYour exercise books after class.A. will hand in B. must hand in C. handed in D. must be handed inS

26、ome trees may at other times of the year.A. be planted B. plant C. are planted D. will be plantedThe sun at night as usual.A. can be seen B. cant see C. cant be seen D. doesnt seeA new English play there next week.A. will put on B. will be put on C. is going to put on D. will be putted onA strange t

27、hing in our school yesterday.A. was happened B. has been happened C. happened D. was going to happenThe glass. It by little Tom this morning.A. broke, is broken B. is broken, was brokenC. was broken, broke D. has been broken, brokenn把下列句子改为被动语态I saw the boy run yesterday.He told me that he would com

28、e back soon.You can find a lot of differences between the two languages.Do you water your flowers every day?The wind blew down the big tree last night.I think that he is right.He had not thrown the bad food.Mother was not mending the trousers.They would not take him to Beijing.Nobody knew me in this

29、 town at that time.参考答案I单项选择1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. A11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C21.B 22. D 23.B 24. C 25.D26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. Bn、把下列句子改为被动语态The boy was seen to run by me yesterday.I was told that he would come back soon.A lot of differen

30、ces can be found by you between the two languages.Are your flowers watered every day?The big tree was blown down last night.It is thought that he is right.The bad food had not been thrown.The trousers were not being mended by my mother.He would not be taken to Beijing.I was known by nobody in this t

31、own at that time.被动语态专项练习(三)一、单项选择()1. - Do you often clean your classroom?-Yes. Our classroom every day.A. clean B.cleans C.is cleaned D.is cleaning()2.A talk on developments in science and technology in the school hall next week.A. given B.will be given C.has been given D.give()3.His new book next

32、 month.A. will be published B. is publishingC. is being published D. has been published()4. Did you go to Jack s birthday party?No,I.A. am not invited B.wasn t invited C.haven t invited D.didn t invite()5. - Mum,can I go to the zoo with Jack? When your homework,you can.A. is done B.was done C.does D

33、.did()6.Twenty year olds should not to drive in China.A.allow B.be allow C.be allowed D.allowed.()7.Seeing him rush into the room with tears in his eyes,I asked him what.A.would happen B.had happenedC.happened D.was happened.()8.The book Businessthe Speed of Thought in 1999.A.writes B.is written C.w

34、rote D.was written.()9.Trees and flowers_every year to make our country more beautiful.亲善大使）for Shang亲善大使）for Shang()10.China s sports stars Yao Ming and Liu Xiang Good Will Ambassadors(hai.A.has been named B.have been namedC.has named D.have named.()11.The earth is our HYPERLINK http:/home.It home.

35、It well.A.must be protected B.should protectC.need protect D.should protected.()12.In recent years, many children are made what they are not.A.to do;interested in B.to do;interestedC.do;interested D.do;interested.()13.a new library in your school last year?A.Is;built B.Was;built C.Does;built D.Did;b

36、uilt.()14.An accident on this road last week.A.has been happened B.was happenedC.is happened D.happened.()15.Cotten in the southeast of China.A.is grown B.are grown C.grows D.grow.()16.So far, the moon by man already.A. is visited B.will be visitedC.has been visited D.was visited.()17.How many trees

37、 this year?A.are planted B.will plant C.have been planted D.planted.()18.A lot of things by people to save the little girl now.A.are doing B.are being doneC.has been done D.will be done.()19.Neither of them in ChinaA.is made B.are made C.were made D.made.()20.Look! A nice picture for our teacher.A.

38、is drawing B.is being drawn C.has been drawn D.draws.()21.Your shoes.You need a new pair.A.wear out B.worn out C.are worn out D.is worn.()22.The doctor for yet.A.isn t sent B.hasn t been sentC.won t be sent D.wasn t sent.()23 When this kind of computer?-Last year.A.did;use B.was;used C.is;used D.are

39、;used()24.The Great Wall_about all over the world.A.knows B.knew C.is known D.was known.()25.Iin summer.A.born B.was born C.have been born D.am born.()26.He says that Mr Zhang to the factory next week.A.is sent B.would send C.was sent D.will be sent.()27.Who this book_?A.did;written B.was;written by

40、 C.do;written D.was;written()28.Mary show me her new dictionary.A.has asked to B.was asked to C.is asked D.asks to()29. A story _ by Granny yesterday.A.was told us B.was told to us C.is told us D.told us()30.The monkey was seen out of the tree.A.jump B.jumps C.jumped D.to jump参考答案15CBABA 610CBDCB 11

41、15AABDA 1620CCBAB 2125CBBCB 2630DBBBD二、单项选择1()1 The Peoples Republic of China on October 1, 1949.A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found()2 English in Canada.A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken()3 This English song by the girls after class.A. often sings B. often sangC. is

42、 often sang D. is often sung()4 This kind of car in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made()5 New computers all over the world.A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used2()1 Our room must clean.A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep()2 -Id like to buy that coat.-Im sorry.A. it sol

43、d B. its selling C. Its been sold D. it had been sold()3 A new house at the corner of the road.A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building()4 The key on the table when I leave.A. was left B. will be left C. is left D. has been left()5 Doctors in every part of the world.A. need B. a

44、re needing C. are needed D. will need3()1 Japanese in every country.A. is not spoken B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is not speaking()2 These papersyet.A. have not written B. have not been writtenC. has not written D. has not been written()3 The sports meet be held until next week.A. didnt B. wont C

45、. isnt D. doesnt4()1 -My shoes are worn out.-.A. Cant they be mended? B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost? D. Cant they mended?()2 the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. Does B. Has C. Is D. Are()3 these desks be needed?A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do5()1 Why to talk about it y

46、esterday?A. didnt a meeting hold B. wasnt a meeting heldC. wasnt held a meeting D. a meeting wasnt held()2 Who was the book?A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by()3 Where these boxes made?A. was B. were C. is D. am6()1 The flowers often.A. must be water B. must be watered C. must watered D. mus

47、t water()2 The books may for two weeks.A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow()3 The broken bike here by Mr Smith.A. can mend B. can mended C. can be mend D. can be mended7()1 The old bridge in my hometown next month.A. is going to be rebuilt B. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuilt D. are goi

48、ng to rebuilt()2 The play at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shown B.will shownC. will show D. is shown()3 The old stone bridge next week.A. is going to be rebuilt B. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuilt D. will rebuild8()1 Now these magazines in the library for a long time.A. have ke

49、pt B. are keeping C. have been keeping D. have been kept()2 The potfor hot water.A. used; keeping B. was used; keepingC. is used; to keep D. are used; keep()3 Tea in the south of China.A. grows B. is grown C. were grown D. will grow()4 The bridges two years ago.A. is built B. built C. were built D.

50、was built()5 Wet clothes are often_up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hang B. hanged C. hanging D. hung9()1 The river smells terrible. People must _ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throw D. stop from throwing()2 The teapotwater.A. is filled with B. f

51、illed ofC. fulling of D. filled()3 Old people must be looked after well and politely.A. speak to B. spoken C. speak D. spoken to()4 Old people must.A. look after well B. be looked well afterC. looked well after D. be looked after well10()1 Newly-born babies in hospital.A. are taken good care B. are

52、taken good care ofC. take good care of D. take good care()2 They were at the sudden noise.A. frightening B. frightened C. frighten D. frightens()3 These walls stones.A. are made of B. made of C. are made into D. made into11()1 Jane to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. called B. was asked C.

53、told D. was said()2 The papers to them.A. were shown B. show C. shown / D. have shown()3 The coat her sister.A.made to B.were made for C.was made for D.was made to12()1 I five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gave B. was giving C. had given D. was given()2 Good care such things.A. sho

54、uld take of B. should be takenC. should be taking D. should be taken of()3 She will good care.A.take;of B.be taken;of C. take;for you D. be taken;of you13()1 The teacher made him his homework.A. to do B. do C. did D. done()2 The boy streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to clean B. made cl

55、eanC. made to clean D. was made clean ()3 These children dance.A. were seen to B. were seen for C. were seen D. saw to14()1 These stones well.A. are fitted B. fit C. fits D. is fitted()2 The bike 500 yuan.A. was cost B. costed C. cost D. is costed()3 The important meeting on a cold morning last year

56、.A. was had B. was held C. held D. had15()1 Great changes in the past ten years in China.A. took place B. have taken place C. were taking place D. had taken place()2 You cant use the computer, it.A.was broken down B.is wrong C.is bad D.has broken down()3 Great changes in our country during the past

57、20 years.A. have happened B. happened C. have been happened D. were happened ()4 The watch has often down.A. sat B. lain C. broken D. fell16()1 Please pass me another cup. This one.A. is broken B. is breaking C. broke D. broken()2 The story books by the writer in the 1960s.A. are written B. were wri

58、ttenC. are writing D. were writing()3 What time the door every day?A. does; closed B. does; close C. is; closed D. /; close17()1 Can he himself?A. get dress B. get dressed C. gets dressed D. instead of()2 He fell from his bike and.A. is hurt B. gets hurt C. got hurt D. hurt()3 Lookout, please keep a

59、way from the fire,or your trousers willA. burnt B. burn C. burning D. get burnt18()1 The apple very sweet.A. is tasted B. taste C. tastes D. are tasting()2 You more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A. see B. watch C. look D. look at()3 What you said like a good idea.A. heard B. listened C. sound D.

60、 sounded19()1 -What do you think of the TV play?-Wonderful. It is worth a second time.A. watching B. watched C. seen D. seeing()2 How dirty the tables are! They needA. to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. cleaned()3 The book is worth.A. seeing B. reading C. seen D. read参考答案：5 B D D D C1-5 B C B B C1-3 A