2022年上海市崇明区高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Most graduates in bi

2、g cities are suffering form connected to soaring house prices and job hunting.AcuriosityBeagernessCthirstDanxiety2Though a farmer, Zhu zhiwen has became a huge success as a singer, whose story is really _ of great inspiration.AeverythingBnothingCthe oneDone3It was lucky that little Jack was not at h

3、ome when the fire broke out；otherwise，he his lifeAhad lostBwould loseCwould have lostDmight lose4A new airport may be constructed in Nantong, _ the pace of economic growth will be accelerated.Ain which caseBin that caseCin what caseDin whose case5Much disappointed as he is in the job interview, he s

4、till keeps his confidence.Ato have failedBfailedChaving failedDfailing6After class, the teacher couldnt leave, by the students.AsurroundedBto surroundCwas surroundedDsurrounding7Id rather have some wine, if you dont mind. _. Dont forget you will drive.AAnything but that BBy all meansCTake it easy DI

5、 wont say no to this8Not even when _through the darkest valley _be afraid, for you are always close beside me. Ado I walk; will I Bdo I walk; I will CI walk ; I will DI walk; will I9Could you give me a reminder at 9 tomorrow morning?Im sorry,but I a meeting then.Aattend Bwill attend Cwill be attendi

6、ng Dam attending10More than one doctor _ involved in the rescue that took place after the earthquakeA was B is C were D are11Mark has lived in China for many years, yet he still cant _ himself to the Chinese customs.AobserveBadaptCleadDdevote12The language in the companys statement is highly _, thus

7、 making its staff confused.Aambiguous BapparentCappropriate Daggressive13In the students eyes, Mrs Smith is a mother more than a teacher. she treats the students just like her own children.AAs a result BIn other words CWhat is more DFirst of all14If she _ generous as she makes out she would have don

8、ated more money in the catastrophe.Ahad beenBwereCwould beDwas15If you want to see a doctor，you fix a date with him ahead of time.That is a common _ in the USAAview BexerciseCpractice Dreality16-Whenever you want a good meal, come to my restaurant and eat for free.-Believe me. That is an _ I will no

9、t refuse.AapproachBofferCideaDinstruction17-Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. -I think so. He _ for it months.Ais preparingBhas been preparingCwas preparingDhad been preparing18-Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?-It is class time, so she _ in the classroom now.Acan beBmust hav

10、e beenCmight have beenDshould be19Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, only today is a gift, and that is _ we call it present.AhowBwhenCwhyDwhere20The aim of the government is to make every citizen better off,_, to help them live a happy lifeAas a resultBfor a startCfor one thingDin other wo

11、rds第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）You can see a sea turtle named Herman, an octopus ( 章鱼) called Octavia, and a seal named Lidia at the Smithsonians National Zoo in Washington, DCRather than real animals, they are actually artworks made out of plastic trash from the ocean.The

12、se artworks are part of a traveling exhibit called “Washed Ashore: Art to Save the Sea”. The Washed Ashore project, led by the artist called Pozzi, works to raise awareness about plastic pollution in Earths oceans.More than 315 billion pounds of plastic litter the worlds oceans today. Most of the pl

13、astic is garbage from towns and cities, as well as trash that people leave on beaches. Rainwater, winds, and high tides bring the trash into the ocean or into rivers that lead to the ocean. Once it is under the waves, the plastic begins to break up into smaller and smaller pieces.Thousands of sea an

14、imals die each year from eating plastic bags and other things. Each year, millions more pounds of plastic end up in the ocean. A recent study found that if that continues, by 2050 the total weight of plastic will be more than that of all the fish in the ocean.The Washed Ashore project is working to

15、stop that from happening. Since 2010, Washed Ashore volunteers have collected 38,000 pounds of plastic trash from more than 300 miles of beaches. They helped Pozzi create more than 60 artworks of sea creatures harmed by plastic pollution.“These artworks are a powerful reminder of our personal role a

16、nd global responsibility in preserving biodiversity (生物多样性) on land and in the sea,” says Dennis Kelly, director of the National Zoo.1、What is the purpose of the artworks shown at the Smithsonians National Zoo?ATo let people know about animals in the ocean.BTo introduce one way of recycling plastic

17、trash.CTo warn people of plastic pollution in the ocean.DTo show Pozzis great gift for creating artworks.2、According to the passage, what is the source of plastic pollution in the ocean?AGarbage from towns and cities. BTrash left on beaches by people.CPlastic bags broken up by waves. DLitter created

18、 by human activities.3、The data in Paragraph 5 is given to prove that .Aplastic pollution will be more serious in the oceanBmore and more artworks of sea creatures will be madeCthe Washed Ashore project has made great achievementsDvolunteers can solve the ocean pollution successfully by 20504、Whats

19、Dennis Kellys attitude towards the artworks?AWorried. BSupportive.CDoubtful. DUnconcerned.5、What would be the best title for the text?ATurning Trash into Art BWorking for Washed AshoreCCollecting Plastic Trash DStopping Environmental Pollution22（8分） A dozen international coffee experts shuffle（把脚挪来挪

20、去）around a long wooden table, pausing at each steaming cup, heads dipping and sniffing deeply. Then theslurping（吃喝或吸吮的声音）begins. In the wings, coffee farmer Yang Fan watches intently as the judges circle, awaiting a verdict（裁定）on her latest crop of beans.China may be the spiritual home of tea, but i

21、t is fast developing a reputation as a top coffee producer. This tasting was a side event to the first ever Puer International Specialty Coffee Expo in Chinas southwestern Yunnan province, which ran this winter and drew more than a thousand attendees, including industry aficionados(酷爱者) from across

22、the globe.Coffee has huge potential in China, says Liu Ying, who swapped her life working in private-equity（私人股权） investment in Beijing to grow coffee in Puer five years ago. The younger generation prefers to drink coffee in their offices much more than tea. Still, Puer remains synonymous with tea.T

23、his bustling （喧闹的）town near the Laos border is surrounded by the green hills scored with tea plantations; it produces a variety of tea which is also called Puer, considered one of Chinas most refined. But the regions mild climate is also perfect for growing Arabica coffee. And as Chinas fast-living

24、millennials move away from traditional tea in favor of the invigorating coffee, Puers farmers are catering to the demand.Yunnan accounts for 98% of Chinas coffee harvest, with half coming from the misty landscape around Puer. Today, China is the 13th biggest coffee producer in the worldrising from z

25、ero output three decades ago to 136,000 tons annually today.In April, Seattles annual Specialty Coffee Expo decided to showcase China as its portrait country of origin. It follows on the heels of Starbucks launching its first single-origin Yunnan coffee last year after eight years of partnership wit

26、h Yunnan farmers.With global coffee prices at record lows, Yunnan farmers are processing beans in bespoke ways to create distinct flavorsallowing them to enter the market of specialty coffee.At current coffee prices, I cant even feed my family, says the farmer Yang. My only way out is to produce spe

27、cialty coffee, to make the best coffee beans.That means letting beans dry in their cherries, thus producing a wild, fruity flavor via environmental fermentation（发酵）,or allowing them to honey in their sugary inner layer, which adds a subtle sweetness.Back in the tasting room, Yang awaits the experts

28、verdict on whether all that extra effort was worthwhile.If I told you this was Colombian or Panama coffee, nobody would argue with me, says Samuel Gurel, CEO of Puers Torch Coffee Roasters, as Yang breaks into a huge grin. Its a great example of how Chinese coffee is evolving.1、What caused Liu Ying

29、to quit her former job to grow coffee in Puer?AYunnan accounts for 98% of Chinas coffee harvest.BThere is a huge potential of coffee market in China.CShe wants to introduce the younger generation to coffee.DShe is tired of her work in private-equity investment.2、According to the passage, we know tha

30、t Arabica coffee _.Ais mainly grown in YunnanBappeals to Chinese, especially the youngCis a more invigorating drink compared with teaDneeds mild climate to grow3、The “extra effort” in the last paragraph refers to _.Aprocessing coffee beans in bespoke ways to create distinct flavorsBforming a busines

31、s partnership with StarbucksClowering the price of Yunnan coffee beansDreplacing Yunnan coffee with Colombian or Panama coffee4、What does Samuel Gurel think of Yangs coffee beans?ApraiseworthyBarguableCinferiorDunsatisfactory23（8分） Come and speak a week with us at Green and Gold Camp on the Sacramen

32、to Campus! Days are filled with scavenger hunts, river walks, the Challenge Center, water activities, arts and crafts, games and more! Your adventure begins at Sacramento State.Awesome Activities:OrienteeringScavenger huntRopes courseArts and craftsCooking outdoorsCampus museumsFun in the sunRiver w

33、alkFun and educational gamesLeave no trace principlesSwimmingCamps Dates and DetailsWeek 1: 6/1/2017-6/5/2017Week 2: 6/7/2017-6/11/2017Week 2: 6/12/2017-6/16/2017Week 4: 6/19/2017-6/23/2017Week 3: 6/26/2017-6/30/2017Week 6: 7/10/2017-7/14/2017How much does this camp cost?This camp is only $290 for a

34、n entire week of memories and friendships that will last a lifetime.A minimum deposit of 50% per child, per camp is required for all registrations (non-refundable). Full payment is due 14 days prior to camp start.When does the camp begin/end?Drop-off for Green and Gold Camp begins each morning at 8:

35、00 am. Camp activities begin at 8:30 each day and end at 5:00 pm. All children must be picked up no later than 5:00 pm. Late pick-ups will result in a $10 fee.What does my child need to bring to the campPeak Adventures will provide a morning and afternoon snack, but your child needs to bring his/her

36、 own bag lunch every day. We also do water activities, so be sure to include a swim suit and a towel each day so they can participate. We suggest packing the following items each day:T-shirtShortsSweatshirtTennis shoesTowelSunscreenDay packWater bottleLunchSunglassesHat/VisorLipSwim-suitWater shoesC

37、amp must have a minimum of six campers for the program to run. No guarantees. You will receive a full refund for any cancelled camps.CALL US AT 916-278-6321 FOR MORE INFORMATION AND TO RESERVE YOUR YOUTH CAMP SPOT TODAY.1、What will learn at the camp?AHolding your footprints.BHunting for small animal

38、s.CAdventuring in the forest.DPlaying games in the river.2、If you are late to fetch your kid twice a week, you have to pay _.A$155B$310C$145D$3003、What must you bring to join the camp?AA T-shirt and a sweatshirt.BTennis shoes and water shoes.CA swim suit and a towel.DSunscreen and sunglasses.24（8分）T

39、he orderly came back in a few minutes with a rifle（步枪）and some Burmans. He told us that the elephant was in the rice fields below, only a few hundred yards away. As I started forward practically the whole population of the quarter flocked out of the houses and followed me. They had seen the rifle an

40、d were all shouting that I was going to shoot the elephant. It was fun to them, as it would be to an English crowd; besides, they wanted the meat. It made me a little uneasy. I had no intention of shooting the elephantI had merely sent for the rifle to defend myselfand it is always uneasy to have a

41、crowd following you. I marched down the hill, looking and feeling a fool, with the rifle over my shoulder and an ever-growing army of people knocking and pushing at my heels. Beyond the huts there was a rice field a thousand yards across, muddy from the first rains. The elephant was standing eight y

42、ards from the road. He took not the slightest notice of the crowd. He was tearing up bunches of grass, beating them against his knees to clean them and feeding them into his mouth.As soon as I saw the elephant I knew with perfect certainty that I ought not to shoot him. It is a serious matter to sho

43、ot a working elephant it is comparable to destroying a huge and costly piece of machinery. There, peacefully eating, the elephant looked no more dangerous than a cow. I thought then and I think now that his attack of “must” was already passing off, in which case he would merely wander harmlessly abo

44、ut. Moreover, I did not in the least want to shoot him.But at that moment I glanced round at the crowd that had followed me. It was an immense crowd, two thousand at the least and growing every minute. I looked at the sea of the faces above the colorful clothesfaces all happy and excited over this b

45、it of fun, all certain that the elephant was going to be shot. They were watching me as they would watch a magician about to perform a trick. They did not like me. But with the magical rifle in my hands I was momentarily worth watching. And suddenly I realized that I should have to shoot the elephan

46、t after all. The people expected it of me and I had got to do it; I could feel their two thousand wills pressing me forward. And it was at this moment that I first felt the hollowness, the uselessness of the white mans control in the East. Here was I, standing in front of the unarmed crowdseemingly

47、the leading actor; but in reality only a puppet (傀儡). I understood in this moment that when the white man turns ruler of complete power it is his own freedom that he destroys.1、The people were glad to think the elephant was to be shot mainly because _.Ait had damaged their homes and cropsBit would p

48、rovide them with meatCit would make them feel entertainedDit was spoiling their rice fields2、When the writer saw the elephant he felt .AfoolishBafraidCpitifulDconfident3、The writer realized that he had to shoot the elephant because .Ashooting elephants is a serious problemBeverybody expected it of h

49、imChe did not wish to disappoint the rulersDhe had to show how guns are fired4、What does the writer intend to tells us when he tells the story?ALeading actors are sometimes foolish puppets.BGovernment for white people are useless.CPower can sometimes turn people imprisoned.DUnarmed crowds are in con

50、trol of everything.25（10分）Many people have heard bee populations are declining due to such threats as pesticides(杀虫剂). And many understand bees are important to plant pollination(授粉). Yet, according to a study led by Utah State University ecologist Joseph Wilson, few are aware of the wide diversity

51、of bees and other pollinators beyond such species as honeybees.“The U.S. Postal Service recently put out its Protect Pollinator series, which features only the European honeybee and the monarch butterfly,” says Wilson, assistant professor of biology at USUs Tooele campus. “A social media commenter o

52、bserved that using these two species on a campaign to protect pollinators is similar to focusing on chickens to save birds. Its a pretty good comparison, actually.”Wilson, with colleagues Matthew Forister of the University of Nevada-Reno, published findings in the Sept. 5, 2017, online edition of Fr

53、ontiers in Ecology and the Environment.“In our recent survey, 99 percent of our respondents said bees are important, yet only 14 percent were able to guess within 1,000, the actual number of bee species in the United States,” he says. “Most people guessed around 50 species of bees, while the correct

54、 number is about 4,000 known species.” Further, when shown images of varied insects, many people were unable to distinguish bees from non-bees.“A challenge with lack of knowledge about bees is you cant protect what youre now aware of,” Wilson says. “We could be losing species or causing decline and

55、not even know it.”Public education is key to encouraging conservation efforts, he says. “Because conservation efforts require substantial public support, its important that the public understand bees and what needs to be done to protect these species,” Wilson says. “Education is the key to understan

56、ding bee declines and protecting our pollinators.”1、According to the text, bees function as _.Ahoney-makersBpest-killersCproducersDpollinators2、What can we infer from Paragraph 2?AWilson is in support of the Protect Pollinator series.BThe commenter observed honeybees and butterflies.CPeople neglect

57、many other pollinators.DProtecting chicken can help save birds.3、What does the underlined word “substantial” in the last paragraph mean?Alegal.Blarge.Cminimum.Dslim.4、What is the best title for the text?ANot Only HoneybeesBProtection of HoneybeesCGrowing Threats to BeesDNewly Discovered Bee Species第

58、三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）I was shopping in a store, when a little boy 1 me with a doll in his hand and asked, “Sir, the 2 told me I dont have enough money for the doll. Can you count it for me?”I did as he asked and gave a disappointing 3 to

59、him. The little boy was still 4 the doll. “Its the doll that my sister wanted so much. I wanted to 5 her for her Birthday. But she has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mommy is going to see Godvery soon too; 6 I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it tomy sister.” Then he looke

60、d again at the doll with 7 eyes, very quietly. I quickly 8 for my wallet and said to the boy. “Suppose we check again, just 9 you do have enough money for the doll?” He agreed with hopeful eyes.I 10 some of my money to his 11 seeing.There was enough for the doll and even some 12 money.I finished my