2022年湖北省黄梅国际育才高级中学高三第三次测评英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1American singer Taylor Swift, 21, _ big at the 2011 Academy of Country Music Award

2、s in the US on April 3rd.AstoodBgaveCscoredDmade2Tom is proud and _, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.AstrictBstubbornCsympatheticDsensitive3Both men have been _to life imprisonment because of robbery.AchokedBcondemnedCconsistedDconvinced4If the new safety sys

3、tem _ to use, the accident would never have happened.Ahad been putBwere putCshould be putDwould be put5Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if _properly, may lead to spreading diseases.Anot handledBnot being handledCnot to be handledDnot having handled6She sat on the top of the stairs _ h

4、er head on her crossed arms and cried.AforBwhenCwithDwhile7- Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.-Thanks. You _ it. I could manage it myself.Aneednt doBshouldnt have doneCmustnt doDneednt have done8 I am gaining weight. I need to see a doctor. But I think you eat too much. _.ANeglect of healt

5、h is doctors wealthBLaugh at your ills, and save doctors billsCDiet cures more than the doctorDAn apple a day keeps the doctor away9Shall we put off the experiment till next week?_, I dont think our teacher will be happy with it.ANever mindBSure, go aheadCYes, better notDId rather not10The terrible

6、accident is under investigation.Actually, quicker action _ those workers trapped in the mine.Amight have savedBmust have savedCshould have savedDcould have saved11Most people quit _ any results appear; they give up too soon and a quitter never wins.Awhile Buntil Csince Dbefore12Everything was placed

7、 exactly _ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.Athe place whereBwhenCwhereDin which13Creating an atmosphere _ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.AwhereBwhoseCthatDwhich14-Good evening. Huangshan Hotel. -Good evening. _?ADo you still have a room for tonight BWhat would you like, pl

8、easeCIs there anything I can do for you DWho is that speaking, please15So _ sometimes in trying to accomplish something big _ we fail to notice the little things that give life its magic.Awe get caught up; as Bdo we get caught up; thatCcaught up get we; as Dcaught up do we get; that16The Chinese gov

9、ernment has begun a campaign to_ the crazy housing market.AcalmBdestroyCoccupyDreflect17Please dont make so loud noiseThe news of the volcanic eruption in Indonesia _and I want to listenAis broadcastBis being broadcastChas been broadcastDhad been broadcast18You can only be sure of _ you have at pres

10、ent; you cannot be sure of something _ you might get in the future.Athat; whatBwhat; /Cwhich; thatD/; that19It is difficult for any of us to eat better, exercise more, and sleep enough,_ we know we should.AbecauseBeven ifCunlessDbefore20A book I read last year, _ name I cant remember, changed my ide

11、a about time.AwhichBthatCwhoseDwhat第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Changzhou government just announced new policies for e-Bikes, especially for those who have not registered their vehicles. Its the last chance for you to register before 15 April, 2019.1. standardize the produc

12、tion and sales of e-Bikes Since April 15，2019，electric bicycle products that do not meet the new national standard and have not obtained the China Compulsory Certification (CCC certification) are not allowed to be shipped or sold.2. standardize the registration of electric bicycles Before April 15,

13、2019, everyone with their valid ID card can go to the nearest electric bicycle license sales point to register their unlicensed electric bicycles and be issued the unified electric bicycle number plate for free. Encourage electric bike owners to take out third-party liability(责任) insurance for elect

14、ric bicycles.3. standardize the safety management of e-Bikes The transition(过渡) period management is carried out for electric bicycles that receive temporary permit cards (those may not agree with new national standard). The transition period starts from April 15, 2019 and is due on April 14, 2024.

15、It is not allowed to ride on the road after the transition period. Investigate the illegal traffic behaviors such as unlicensed roads, red lights, cross-line parking, reverse driving, driving on motor vehicle lane, speeding, and other traffic violations according to the law, and take pictures of ill

16、egal behavior by using the electronic camera, face recognition and other technical means to carry out on-site law enforcement. Perfect the transportation credit-management system, and ensure on-site law enforcement.Announced by:Changzhou Public Security BureauChangzhou Industrial and Information Tec

17、hnology BureauChangzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration15 March, 2019304、What must you do if you drive an e-bike legally in Changzhou after April 15, 2019?ABuy a new e-Bike meeting the new national standard before April 15, 20)9.BPay to register your unlicensed e-Bike before April 15, 20

18、19.CTake out third-party liability insurance for your e-Bike before April 15, 2019.DObtain an e-Bike number plate or a temporary permit curd before April 15, 2019.1、From the announcement we know that _.Athe transition period for registration is five years longBsix illegal traffic behaviors will be s

19、pecially investigatedChigh technology will be used for law enforcement on the spotDthe announcement is made for the sake of economic development22（8分）Lakshmi grew up in India in the first half of the twentieth century, seeing many people around her who did not get enough food, were often sick and di

20、ed young.In the 1960s, was asked to help manage a program to improve nutrition in her country. At that time, most advice on nutrition came from North American and European countries. Nutritionists suggested foods that were common and worked well for people who lived in these nations.For example, the

21、y told poor Indian women to eat more meal and eggs and drink more orange juice. But Lakshmi knew this advice was useless in a country like India. People there didnt eat such foods. They werent easy to find. And for the poor, such foods were too expensive.Lakshmi knew that for the program to work, it

22、 had to fit Indian culture. So she decided to adjust the nutrition program. She first found out what healthy middle-class people in India ate. She took note of the nutrients (营养物）available in those foods. Then she looked for cheap, easy-to-find foods that would provide the same nutrients.She created

23、 a balanced diet of locally grown fruits, vegetables, and grains. These foods were cheap and could be cooked with simple equipment. Her ideas were thought unusual in the 1960s. For example, she insisted that a diet without meal could provide all major nutrients. Now we know she was right. But it too

24、k her continuous efforts to get others to finally accept her diet about 50 years ago. Because of Lakshmis program, Indian children almost doubled their food intake. And many children who would have been hungry and ill grew healthy and strong.1、Why did Lakshmi think European nutritionists advice was

25、useless?AIt worked well for European people.BIt suggested too many foods for Indians.CIt was not practical in India at that time.DIt included foods that didnt exist in India.2、Lakshmi studied healthy middle-class peoples diet in order to .Aknow about their eating habits Blearn about Indian cultureCf

26、ind out nutrients in their food Dwrite a report on food nutrients3、Lakshmis balanced diet was considered unusual because people thought .Athose foods were too cheap Bit should include some meatCit provided all major nutrients Dit enabled kids to grow healthy4、What can we infer about Lakshmi?AShe cam

27、e from a rich family.BShe disliked middle-class people.CShe worked with European nutritionists.DShe was a determined scientist.23（8分） Next month, Im traveling to a remote area of Central Africa and my aim is to know enough Lingala one of the local languages to have a conversation. I wasnt sure how I

28、 was going to manage this until I discovered a way to learn all the vocabulary Im going to need. Thanks to Memrise, the application Im using. It feels just like a game.“People often stop learning things because they feel theyre not making progress or because it all feels like too much hard work,” sa

29、ys Ed Cooke, one of the people who created Memrise. “Were trying to create a form of learning experience that is fun and is something youd want to do instead of watching TV.”Memrise gives you a few new words to learn and these are “seeds” which you plant in your “greenhouse”. When you learn the word

30、s, you “water your plants”. When the application believes that youve really memorized a word, it moves the word to your “garden”. And if you forget to log on, the application sends you emails, reminding you to “water your plants”.The application uses two principles about learning. The first is that

31、people memorize things better when they link them to a picture in their mind. Memrise translates words into your own language, but it also encourages you to use “mems”. For example, I memorized motele, the Lingala word for “engine”, using a mem I created I imagined an old engine in a motel (汽车旅馆) ro

32、om.The second principle is that we need to stop after studying words and then repeat them again later, leaving time between study sessions. Memrise helps you with this, because its the kind of application you only use for five or ten minutes a day.Ive learnt hundreds of Lingala words with Memrise. I

33、 know this wont make me a fluent speaker, but I hope Ill be able to do more than just smile when I meet people in Congo. Now, I need to go and water my Vocabulary!1、What does Ed Cooke make an effort to do with Memrise?ACreate memorable experiences.BMake progress with hard work.CLearning words instea

34、d of watching TV.DCombine study with entertainment.2、What are you doing when you “water your plants”?ALogging on to the application.BBeing a Memrise user.CPractising the vocabulary.DMoving words to your garden.3、How does Memrise work?ABy linking different mems together.BBy putting knowledge into pra

35、ctice.CBy offering human translation services.DBy applying an associative memory approach.4、What is the authors attitude towards Memrise?ADoubtful.BPositive.CUninterested.DNegative.24（8分）A new study published in the Journal of Marriage and Family claims that all that time you spend parenting just do

36、esnt matter. But its a claim that, despite the enthusiastic and widespread coverage by the media, does not hold water.The research suggests that child outcomes (including behavior problems, emotional problems, and academic performance) are barely connected with the time that parents spend with their

37、 children. The researchers examined the time diaries of 1, 600 children, looking at parenting time and outcomes when the kids were aged 3 to 11 in 1997, and again in 2002,when they were between 8 and 16.This research largely reflects the failure of the authors to correctly measure parental input (投入

38、). It just looked at time diaries from two particular daysone a weekday and the other a weekend day.Trying to get a sense of the time you spend parenting from a single days diary is a bit like trying to measure your income from a single day. If yesterday was payday, you looked rich, but if its not,

39、you would be reported as poor. You get a clearer picture only by looking at your incomeor your parenting timeover a more meaningful period.What you did yesterday should not be taken as representative of what you did last year. This is why most high-quality studies of parenting time focus instead on

40、how often parents read to their children, play with them or help them with homework over a period of a month or longerlong enough to represent their different approaches to parenting.As an exhausted parent who doesnt get enough time to work out, and who hasnt seen a movie for months, I understand wh

41、y so many of us might seize on studies suggesting that we should take more time for ourselves. Perhaps we should. But I agree with Ariel Kalil, a developmental psychologist, on the suggestion “that when parents spend high-quality time with their children, their children are more likely to succeed.”1

42、、What do the underlined words “hold water” in the first paragraph probably mean?ATo be valid. BTo be surprising. CTo be confusing. DTo be usual.2、Whats the purpose of conducting the study?ATo explore the link between parenting time and child outcomes.BTo explore the link between time diaries and chi

43、ld development.CTo explore the link between childrens habits and parents influence.DTo explore the link between daily activities and childrens problems,3、How is Paragraph 4 mainly developed?ABy giving descriptions. BBy analyzing the cause.CBy making a comparison. DBy offering research findings.4、The

44、 author may agree that high-quality-studies of parenting time should _.Abe completed in one month Badopt some different approachesCconcentrate mainly on learning time Dbe based on data of a longer time period25（10分）A successful businessman, addressing the commercial club of his city, told a story of

45、 an orphan (孤儿) named Jim.Jim was 12 years old, who was the laughing stock of the whole town. He never remembered having a kind word spoken to him in his whole life. One day as Jim walked down the street, he saw some flowers slip from a little ladys arms just in front of him. Jim gathered up the flo

46、wers and replaced them in her arms. “Thank you, dear; you are a nice little boy.” she said kindly, and went on her way after giving him a bright smile.Jim was amazed. These were the first kind words he had ever heard in his whole twelve years of existence. He stood and stared after her until she was

47、 out of sight, then he made straight for a stream. He sat down on the bank of the stream and did some thinking. “Thank you, dear; you are a nice little boy,” he thought. Finally the boy pulled from his pockets a piece of broken mirror and looked at himself. He saw nothing but dirt. He went down to t

48、he water and washed his face carefully, almost painfully. Then he looked again. He scarcely recognized himself. He stood straight and looked up instead of down for the first time since he could remember.A feeding of self-respect awoke within his being. At that moment the course of his life was chang

49、ed; a determination to be worthy of the kind words spoken to him by the little lady, and to pass them on, took possession of his soul. After telling this story of Jim, the speaker paused and then he shocked the audience by saying, “Gentlemen, I was that boy. That gentle woman implanted in my life th

50、e first seed of kindness. As a tribute to her memory I have told you this story.”1、What does the author mean by “the laughing stock” in paragraph 2?AJim liked playing jokes on others.BJim was always laughed at by others,CJim was good at making others happy.DJim had interest in telling funny stories.

51、2、Which of the following words can be used to describe the lady?ABrave. BClever.CFriendly. DHonest.3、What can we infer from the last paragraph?AJim wanted people to say kind words to others.BThe lady became very famous because of that story.CIt was the first time for Jim to tell his story to others.

52、DJim made a tot of money by telling his stories to others.4、What is the best title for the text?AA Story of Jim BA Good LadyCA Kind Word DA Successful Businessman第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）We were standing at the top of a tower. My father had

53、1 me to this spot in a small town not far from our home.1 wondered 2 .“Look down, Elsa, Father said. I gathered all my 3 and looked down. I saw the square in the center of the village. And I saw the crisscross of twisting, turning streets leading to the 4 “See, my dear. Father said gently. There is

54、more than one way to a square .Life is like that. If you cant get to the place where you want to go 5 0ne road, try another.Now I understood why l was there. Earlier that day I had 6 my mother to do something about the awful school lunches. But she 7 because she could not believe the lunches were as

55、 8 as I said.When I turned to Father, he would not help. Instead, he brought me to this high tower to give me a 9 the value of the open, searching mind. By the time, we reached home. I had a 10 At school the next day,1 11 poured my lunch soup into a bottle and brought it home. Then I talked the cook

56、 into serving it to Mother at dinner. Everything went on smoothly. She swallowed one 12 and spat it outQuickly I t01d her what I had done，and Mother stated 13 that she would take up the matter of lunches at school the next day!In the years that followed I often remembered what Father taught me. I be

57、gan to work as a fashion designer two years ago.1 was busy getting ready to show my winter fashions. But just 13 days before presentation the sewing girls all stopped working.1 was as 14 as my models.” Well never make it.” one of them cried.Accept the failure? 15 use wisdom to find another mad to my

58、 goa17 Then a great idea flashed through my mindwhy not 16 the clothes unfinished?And-exactly 13 days later, our showing turned out to be so 17 that it was a great success. Our different showing caught the 18 of the public, and orders for the clothes 19 in. Fathers wise words had 20 me once again,”

59、There is always more than one way to thesquare1、Asent Bbrought Cdirected Dwelcomed2、Awho Bhow Cwhat Dwhy3、Athoughts Bstrength Ccourage Dspirits4、Asquare Btower Ctown Dvillage5、Ain Bon Cby Dacross6、Apersuaded Bbegged Cencouraged Dordered7、Afailed Bagreed Cpromised Drefused8、Abad Bexpensive Cdelicious

60、 Dhot9、A1esson Bchance Cshock Dride10、Agoal Bresult Cplan Dchoice11、AskillfuUy Bactively Ccarelessly Dsecretly12、Acupful Bspoonful Chandful Dbagful13、Athoughtfully Bsimply Cfirmly Drepeatedly14、Apositive Bcheerful Ccalm Dhopeless15、AOr BAnd CBut DSo16、Ashow Bbuy Cchange Dsell17、Afamous Bpoor Cunusua