2021-2022学年焦作市中考四模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Weve got a bedroom, if youd like to stay.AemptyBspareCavailable2、Lets play basketball after class. That _ good.AlooksBfeelsCsmellsDsou

2、nds3、You neednt _ missing the film. To be honest, its not worth watching at all.AenjoyBregretCavoidDSuggest4、Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.Ahas Bis going to be Cwill have Dis going to have5、When my sister was at the train station, her bag _Astole Bwas steali

3、ng Cwas stolen6、Im sorry. My parents arent here now. They have _ on their journey to Hainan.Asold outBleft outCset outDbrought out7、Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me _?Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.Awhich is the best way to

4、 improve my gradeBhow did you deal with to get the good marksCwhat you did to get the good marks8、By the end of last term, we _ over two thousand new words.Ahave learnedBlearnedChad learned9、There are _ floors in Tobys house. And his room is on the _ floor.Athree; twoBthird; secondCthird; twoDthree;

5、 second10、My right foot was hurt in the boys 1500-metre race, and the pain _until I couldnt walk any longer.AroseBraisedCincreasedDadded. 完形填空11、Prana, our beautiful dog, isnt with us anymore. She died several years ago. But while sharing our home, she brought so much joy and love into our lives tha

6、t we still 1 her.It was an autumn day in Minnesota, US. We were 2 by a big snowfall for which no one was prepared.We have two 3 trees in our backyard. Prana loved apples. When she went outside, shed catch an apple and sneak (偷偷地放) it into the 4 . The apples had been on the ground and were often mudd

7、y (沾满泥的). So I wasnt always 5 that Prana had brought them into the house. Every time, she would turn her head so I wouldnt see her hidden 6 . It was our little game.One year, it snowed earlier than usual. Prana went outside. I noticed that she was madly digging holes and bringing the apples to the 7

8、 so they could be seen above the snow. She seemed busy digging up as many apples as possible during her yard time. I wondered 8 she was doing this.When I called her back into the house, she had her usual one apple in her mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The yard was full of birds.

9、Prana had 9 all those apples for her bird and squirrel friends to eat. She knew that they didnt have enough food to 10 such an early winter!As I saw this beautiful act, tears filled my eyes. Prana taught us how to live life with love.1AthinkBrecognizeCknowDmiss2AbeatenBhitCcarriedDburied3ApearBapple

10、CbananaDstrawberry4AhouseBbackyardCcarDhole5AangryBsurprisedChappyDdoubtful6ApleasureBtreasureCpressureDmeasure7AfrontBsurfaceCholeDyard8AwhatBwhyCwhenDwhere9Acovered upBdug upCused upDeaten up10Asee throughBwork throughCget throughDwalk through. 语法填空12、Parentsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlife. The

11、yinfluenceourlivesinsomanyways. They teach us almost everythingaboutliving, giveusstrengthofcharacterandmakeuswhoweare. It is because of them that we become able to do our duties. The thingsthatweareabletodoareactuallytheirgiftstous. Right from taking care of us when we are young to guiding us whene

12、ver we need their advice, they are always there by our side. Allwecandoforthemistogivethemloveandhappinessandtrytomakethemfeelproudofus. Firstofall, youneedtofollowallthegoodthingstheytaughtyouwhenyouwereveryyoung. It could be about eating healthily or exercising in a regular way, or it could be abo

13、ut helping anyone who needs help.Notmakecomplaintsisalsoagoodway. Sodontcomplainaboutwhatyoudonthave. Learntoappreciate (感激)andlovewhatyourparentsgiveyou;youmaynotknowthestrugglestheygothroughinordertogiveyouthat.Thirdly, youalsoneedtostartmakingyourowndecisionswiselyandconfidently. Inotherwords, ta

14、ke control ofyourlifebydecidingwhatwillbegoodorbadforyou. Let them see that you are able to do all kinds of things without asking others for help.Moreimportantly, youshouldtrytobeagoodperson. Bepoliteandrespectfultoyourfamilyandfriends. Whentheygiveyouadviceorasuggestion, youdbettertaketheirideasint

15、oconsideration. Try to work as hard as you can and be modest with what you have achieved. Anyway, seeing you grow into a good person will surely make your parents proud. MakingyourparentsfeelproudofyouWhatyourparentscandoforyouTheyteachyouhowtomakealivinganddevelopastrongcharacter. Your 1 todealwith

16、thingsisagiftyourparentsgiveyou.Theyarealwaystheretolookafteryouandguideyou. 2 tomakeyourparentsfeelproudofyouFollowwhatyouweretaught. Developahealthyhabitasyourparentstoldyou.Helpanyoneinneed. Dontcomplain. Appreciateand3 withallthethingsgiventoyoubyyourparents.Makedecisionsonyour4. Makeyourowndeci

17、sionswiselyandwith 5toshowyouareabletodealwitheverything. Beagoodperson. Treatotherspolitelyandrespectfully.Listentoyourparents advice.Workhardandnottobetooproudofyour achievements. 阅读理解A13、Its not easy to be an astronauts son. Everybody expects you to be special or perfect. I often wonder how my fa

18、ther ever had a son like me. I mean hes so special and so good at everything he does. Even in middle school he was class monitor and captain of the football team. Well, to be honest, I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something special-like saving a child from a burning building or

19、 discovering a new star. I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Fathers Day writing competition for the whole school. I hope we have a winner right here in my class. When I got home, I started to think about what to write. My father is an astronaut. No, :I woul

20、dnt start like that. That was the way others saw him. How did I see my father? Hmm. I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream. I remembered how he hugged(拥抱 ) me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car. Yes, these were the things I was going to write. To me, he wasnt

21、 just a world-famous astronaut. He was my dad. My parents and l went to school Thursday night. There were so many people in the big hall! My dad looked at me, and I shrugged(耸肩 ). The third prize was announced and it was not me. I was relieved and disappointed at the same time. The second prize was

22、announced. It was me. I went up to the stage and read what I had written, My fathers son. When I finished, the people stood up and cheered. I saw my father blowing his nose. Tears (眼泪 ) were running down my mothers face. Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder.“Son, this is the proude

23、st moment of my life. It was the proudest moment of my life, too. Maybe Ill never be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize, but it was enough just to be my fathers son.1The writers dream is_ .Ato become an astronauts sonBto have a class monitorCto meet the captain of the football teamDto do something sp

24、ecial2The teacher hoped to_ .Asave the child from a burning buildingBbuy his father a gift for Fathers DayChave the competition winner in his classDtake part in the speech competition3What did the writer probably write about?AIt was very interesting to be an astronauts son.BHis father was special an

25、d could do everything well.CHis fathers experiences as a very famous astronaut.DThe unforgettable time he spent with his father.4Why did the writers parents go to school Thursday night?ABecause the result of the competition would be announced.BBecause they were asked to give a speech to the students

26、.CBecause there was an important football match at school.DBecause the writer did something wrong at school.5Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe writer was very disappointed at the result.BThe writers achievement made his father feel proud.CThe writers mother cried because h

27、e didnt win first prize.DThe writers father had a sore throat because he talked too much.B14、Margeaux Wolberg was sitting with the other 12-year-olds in her class when one of the girls turned to her and asked, Is your mom dead?She never came to school like the other mothers to volunteer in the libra

28、ry or help the teachers. It was always Margeauxs dad who did that.Margeaux reached for her computer, typed a few words into Google and showed her classmate a list of information with her mothers name and job titles, from CEO at S to her present role as vice-president of technology business operation

29、s at PayPal. See, my moms not dead, she said. My moms famous.Kirsten Wolberg, 45, tells this story with pride. She is not trapped by an uneasy feeling these days when she has to miss a school play. Instead she is glad that her two daughters are growing up with such a strong role model: a woman in a

30、high-powered job in Silicon Valley.Long before neither of her kids was born, Wolberg and her future husband Michael had a talk about how they would divide household and childcare duties. I said, Listen, one of the things thats really important to me is to have a parent at home full time, she remembe

31、rs. And it cant be me.Michael Wolberg, 43, worked for years for a medicine company. But when Margeaux was born, he offered to give up his job and became a stay-at-home dad. And he has never felt sorry for himself. Spending 12 hours a day alone with a child suits his personality better than an office

32、, he says, and much better than it would ever suit his wife.Shes spent many, many years trying to get to the place where she is and even further, he says, and this lifestyle of cleaning the floor and changing diapers(尿片)and all kinds of other things are not for her.1From the first three paragraphs w

33、e know that Margeaux felt .Asorry for her mother Bproud of her motherChurt by her classmates Dthankful to her mother2According to the passage, Kirsten .Afinds it hard to get her kids understanding Bis as successful in her career as her husbandCfeels sorry for not helping in her kids school Dis glad

34、to have set a good example to her kids3Why did Michael choose to be a stay-at-home dad?AHe was tired of his job.BHe was forced to leave the job.CHe is more suitable by nature to stay at home.DHe and his wife reached an agreement after the kids birth.4From the passage we can learn that .AKirsten can

35、achieve greater success in her careerBKirsten is neither a good wife nor a qualified motherCMichael loves his kids better than his wife doesDMichael regrets making the decision to stay at homeC15、Mini dictionary: 1. register v. 注册，登记 2. sponsor n. 赞助人1This is most probably a(n) .Areport Bemail Cpost

36、er Dsurvey2Book Aid International helps people in Sub-Saharan Africa .Aby giving them moneyBby reading books about childhoodCby providing booksDby building them new bookshopsD16、Billy always loved blueberries. They were his favorite fruit. Today he was going to make juice with his uncle. His uncle l

37、iked to make juice out of everything. He made carrot juice, apple juice, vegetable juice, and more juices. He had never made blueberry juice before though!First, Billy and his uncle went to a blueberry farm. They were each given a basket. They picked for an hour and got several pounds. It was hard w

38、ork picking the little berries from the trees. Now Billy understood why they were expensive in the store.Next, they had to wash the fruit. Some of them still had leaves. Those had to be pulled off. Then the bad berries had to be thrown away. They washed the berries and made them air-dry.After that,

39、they pushed the blueberries through a strainer(过滤网). The strainer caught most of the seeds and skins, and only left a small glass of dark purple juice to_.When they tasted the juice, it wasnt very sweet. Billys uncle didnt want to add white sugar to the juice. It was better to use a naturally sweet

40、juice, like apple juice, pear juice, or grape juice. They used grape juice as a sweetener (甜味剂), because grapes had a similar color to the blueberries.Finally, they could drink it. It was a lot of work to make juice, but it sure was refreshing!1Billys uncle hadnt made juice before.Acarrot Bblueberry

41、 Capple Dvegetable2Billy thought blueberries were expensive because .Athey were deliciousBthey had to be sent to the storeCit was hard to pick them from the treesDthere werent many blueberry trees on the farm3The underlined word them in Paragraph 4 refers to .Ablueberries BfarmersCseeds and skins DB

42、illy and his uncle4The correct order of making blueberry juice is . wash blueberries.pick blueberries from trees.add grape juice to the blueberry juice.push the blueberries through a strainer.A BC D5The passage is mainly about .Awhy Billy liked blueberry juiceBwhere Billy got the best blueberriesCho

43、w Billy made blueberry juice with his uncleDwhat Billy did on the blueberry farm with his uncleE17、Memory is essential(重要) for life. We have a short-term memory and a long-term memory. When we get old, our short-term memory becomes weaker, but we can still remember things that happened a long time a

44、go. There are many things we can do to improve our memory, such as using various memorizing methods as well as taking special care of our health.It is important that we regularly stimulate(刺激) our brain to make our memory more efficient(有效). For example, we can do activities that we do not usually d

45、o and change our daily habits. Learning a new skill helps our brain develop.When trying to memorize something, we should focus our attention on the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter our mind because this will lower our chances of remembering things correctly.One ba

46、sic way of improving our memory is to use the link method. If we want to memorize something, we should make a picture in our mind. If the picture is silly, strange and colourful, we will remember it better.Taking notes, being organized and keeping a diary will also be useful tools.Sometimes, memory

47、is connected with our feelings. When something dramatic happens, we usually remember it well, and we also remember where we were and what we were doing.Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are important to our memory. Drinking a lot of water also helps maintain our memory.When we are asleep, our brai

48、n stores memory. Not enough sleep can, therefore, cause problems with storing information. In addition, being tired will stop us from being able to remember well. As a result, keeping fit and having regular health checks are both important as well.1How does peoples memory change when they get older?

49、AThe short-term memory becomes stronger.BThe short-term memory becomes weaker.CThe long-term memory becomes stronger.DThe long-term memory becomes weaker.2According to the passage, which of the following CANNOT be remembered better in a short time?AA strange insect.BA colourful letter.CA dramatic ev

50、ent.DA boring talk.3When people try to remember the word smiles, an easy way to do this is to imagine there is a mile between the first letter and the last letter. This is because they .Ause the link methodBconnect it with feelingsChave a good restDtake some notes4What SHOULD people do when they try

51、 to make their memory more efficient?AAlways do the same things and never change their daily habits.BMemorize something while listening to music or watching TV.CKeep other ideas out of their mind when focusing attention.DSleep at most 6 hours a day and drink a lot of coffee or tea.5Whats the best ti

52、tle of this passage?AHow to Use Memory ToolsBHow to Keep Long-term MemoryCHow to Improve Our MemoryDHow to Stay HealthyF18、A group of old classmates, who have succeeded in their work, got together to visit their old university professor. The conversation soon turned to complaining about the stress i

53、n work and life. Offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups-china(瓷), plastic and glass, some plain(朴素的) looking, some expensive and some lovely. The professor told them to help themselves to the coffee.When all the students ha

54、d a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “Can you notice all the nice looking expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source(根源) of your problems and stress.”“What all of you really wanted

55、was coffee, not the cup, but you went for the best cups and were eyeing each others cups.”“Now think about this: life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain life, and do not change the quality of life. Sometimes, by concentrat

56、ing only on the cups, we fail to enjoy the coffee. So dont let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.”1What did the group of old classmates get together for?AVisiting their old university professor.BSeeing each other.CComplaining about their stress in work and lifeDShowing each others success.2What cups di