中考英语反义疑问句讲解及习题

1、中考英语反义疑问句讲解一、英文中的反意疑问句什么是反意疑问句？英语中，反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。（一）、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系，即：肯定+否定？否定+肯定？如：oucantdoit,canyou?Theyareverylateforthemeeting,arentthey?（二）、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词种类要对应一致。如：Hehassupperathomeeveryday,doesnthe?（不能用hasnthe

2、?）Theywillgototownsoon,wontthey?Heworksveryhard,doesnthe?（四）、反意疑问句的陈述部分含有由un-,im-,in-,dis-,等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时，陈述部分要视为肯定含义，问句部分用否定形式。如：ourfatherisunhappy,isnthe?Themanisdishonest,isnthe?Itisimpossibletolearnnglishwithoutrememberingmorewords,isntit?（五）、反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little,few,never,hardly,seldomNobody,noth

3、ing等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式。如：Shenevertellsalie,doesshe?（不用doesntshe?）聲反意融的陈述部分为I（a不用爛问句部分习惯上用arentI?表示。Iamaveryhonestman,arentI?反意疑问句的陈述部分为I/Wethink（believe,suppose,consider）+that，问句部分的动词及主语与that从句内的动词和主语保持一致。如：Ithinkthathehasdonehisbest,hasnthe?Wethinkthatnglishisveryuseful,isntit?（不用dontwe?）（八）、反意疑问句的陈述

4、部分为I/Wedontthink（believe,suppose,保学持一致+且用肯从定句式。，如从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句Idontthinkthatyoucandoit,canyou?（不用doI?）edontbelievethatthenewsistrue,isit?（不用dowe?）（九）、反意疑问句的陈述部分为”非第一人称主语”+think（believe,suppose,和和m语保持一致从句如：，问句部分的动词和主语与陈述（从句）部分的主句动词TheyallthinkthatEnglishisveryimportant,dontthey?（不用isntit

5、?）edidntthinkthatthenewswastrue,didhe?（不用wasntwasit?）（十）句意疑问句的主语与从句蠢的主句动词和主语保持一至+雹:从句Theysaidthatyouhadfinishedyourwork,didntthey?（不用hadntyou）atetoldyouthatshewouldgothere,didntshe?（不用wouldntshe?）（十一）、陈述部分的主语为不定代词something,anything,nothing,everything时十omethingiswrongwiththecomputer,isntit?Nothinghas

6、happenedtothem,hasit?（十二）、陈述部分的主语为不定代词somebody（someone）,Anybody（anyone）,句动词的数o应和everybody一致致y如）时，问句部分的主语用he或they，这时问omeonehastakentheseat,hasnthe?Everyonehasdonetheirbestinthegame,haventthey?（十三）、陈述部分为Letme时，问句部分习惯上用willyou?如：Letmehaveatry,willyou?（十四）、如：陈述部分为Letus时，问句部分习惯上用willyou?Letusstoptorest,w

7、illyou?（十五）、如：陈述部分为Lets时，问句部分习惯上用shallwe?Letsgohometogether,shallwe?（十六）陈述部分用上述情况以处的祈使句时十问句部分一般用willyou?形式表示请求，用wontyou?形式表示委婉请求或邀请。女Q：ositdown,wontyou?willyou?Youfeedthebirdtoday,willyou?leaseopenthewindow,willyou?（wontyou?）（十七）陈述部分为否定祈使句时，问句部分一般用willyou?形式。jnoA一upEquo匕euioq二noqEHIE=3Jo匕oqpno。料崔l吧州

8、+1i旺0祐叵、E版*伺崔販+十)，Eoq一US-.semhJ-noqEAJO-SeS-TIOJOHEoq二UOJEO1EIoqluosoEo0言OJEoJoqH。11?fs營+伺旺0祐叵、E処州+uq+(營H)OIH只0祐蠻堡Y卜、)jnoA三mdS-5UAue0EUI-uo二口Q段-UOE旺K-)sSEqOAPOPEPuooq-OuSEquiEpoqlpanq三momoJoqMQuq-up.p旺K-)sLugon吕S-T-IpsuqleqMS二仪、柳PMIlsss叵Eswsss,(+JAoq二uposnJAoq二up一pcspu*poooq2posnAoqHdoq-uposndoq一up一

9、pCAJlunoooql启0=2posnOH。料崔l処+1upusn槪L処州+1UP.P旺0祐叵、E処州+0-pusn旺0祐蠻甌，(41LdoM一upEqgIoSJnoAq二opJo匕oqpqOM1、2345二、练习题Isupposeyourenotgoingtoday,_?AA.areyouB.doyouC.donTyouD.arentyouIwishtoshakehandswithyou,_?BA.shallB.mayIC.doID.willIThreehoursoughttobeenoughtime,_?CA.oughtntthreehoursB.didnttheyCshouldntit

10、D.shouldntthreehoursTheyhavetostudyalot,_?AA.donttheyB.haventtheyC.didtheyD.hadnttheyImsuredirty,_?C6、A.amIB.isntIC.arentID.amnotIYouseemtobedissatisfiedwithyourpresentpost.Idontthinkyoujudgedyourabilityobjectivelywhenyouappliedforit,_you?B7、8youwant,_?DC.isthatD.isntitA.doB.didC.dontD.didntThatsthe

11、sortofthebookA.isitB.isntthatAllthesedictionariesareagreathelptoyou,_?BA.aretheyB.arenttheyC.areallthesedictionariesD.arentallthesedictionaries9、Tomhasbeenwritinglettersallafternoon,butheshouldhavefinishedthembynow,_?CA.hasntheB.hasheC.shouldntheD.didntyou10、DavidtoldmethatyouwouldtakeatriptoAmerica

12、,_?BA.wouldyouB.wouldntyouC.didyouD.didntyou11、YouhassometroublefindingwhereIlive,?AA.DontyouB.hadntyouC.doID.dontI12、Hehashishaircuteverymonth,_?DA.hasheB.hasntheC.doesheD.doesnthe13、Yourfriendneedstocomeearlier,_?BA.doesheB.doesntheC.needheD.neednthe14、Thelittleboydarenotgotochurch,_?AA.dareheB.da

13、rentheC.doesheD.doesntheTOC o 1-5 h z15、Susandhaveworkedabroadifshedhadthechance,_?DA.hassheB.hadntsheC.wouldsheD.wouldntshe16、Everyoneshavingagoodtime,_?DA.isheB.isnteveryoneC.doesheD.arentthey17、Tellmehowtooperatetheelectroniccomputer,?AA.willyouB.shantyouC.doyouD.dontyou18、Magaretscarcelycomestov

14、isityouonChristmasDay,?BA.doesntsheB.doessheC.doyouD.dontyou19、Letslistentotheradioprogramthattheteachermentioned,_?CA.doweB.dontweC.shallweD.shantwe20、Janetusedtotakepartinlaborinthatvillage,?CA.usedsheB.didsheC.didntsheD.shouldshe21、HeoughttogotoKwangchowbyplane,?BA.shouldheB.shouldntheC.wouldheD.

15、wouldnthe22、Weneverdaredtoaskhimaquestion,?AA.didweB.didntweC.daredweD.darentweTOC o 1-5 h z23、Nobodywillbelievehowdifficulthisworkhasbeen?CA.willheB.wontnobodyC.willtheyD.wontthey24、Youmusthavemadethemistake,?BA.mustntyouB.haventyouC.didntyouD.hadntyou25、Theymusthavestayedathotellastnight,?CA.mustn

16、ttheyB.haventtheyC.didnttheyD.hadntthey26、Learninghowtorepaircomputerstakesalongtime,?CA.isntitB.arenttheyC.doesntitD.dontthey27、Thereisntanythingwrongwiththeradio,?AA.isthereB.isitC.doesitD.doesthere28、Youmustbehungry,?DA.mustyouB.mustntyouC.areyouD.arentyou29、Herdaughterhadthecarpetsandcurtainscle

17、aned,?CA.hadsheB.hadntsheC.didntsheD.didntherdaughter30、Theteacherhadatalkwithyou,_?DA.hasyouB.hadntsheC.didsheD.didntshe31、Somethingllhavetobedoneabouttheairpollution,?AA.wontitB.willitC.hasitD.doesit32、Lindaatenothingthismorning,_?CA.didntsheB.wassheC.didsheD.wasntsheD.any,isD.doesntheNobodyD.werenttheyD.didntheD.aint33、Thereshardly_milkinthebottle,there?DA.no,isntB.some,isC.little,isnt34、Hehasneverriddenahorsebefore,_?BA.doesheB.hasheC.hasnthe35、wasabsentfromthemeeting,?BA.wasitB.weretheyC.wasnthe36、Noonefailedinth