(完整版)形容词的比较级

1、 形容词的比较级形容词的比较级绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级，以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。（1）形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。 例如: poor ，tall ，great， glad， bad 。（2）形容词的比较级：形容词的比较级表示“更”，用于两者之间的比较，用来说明“前者比后者更”，比较级前面一般用 much, even, a little，a lot 修饰，其中 even, much 只能修饰比较级。tallerlaterlatelarge单音节词和少数双音节词辅音字母加 y 结尾时把 y 变 easyi，再加-erhappie

2、rbigger重读闭音节结尾并且只有 big一个辅音字母时，双写最后 多音节词和部分双音节词：类别 构成方法多音节词和部分双 在原级前加 more careful音节词beautifulusefulless useful 少数不规则变化：goodbetter badworse farfarther many/muchmorelittleless 等 3.形容词比较级的用法:（1）当两个人或事物（A 和B）进行比较时，我们需要用到形容词的原级或者比较级I am as tall as you.我和你一样高。The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes yo

3、u will make.你越细心，犯错就越少。表示“两个中比较的：the + 比较级+ of the twoHe is the better of the two . 他是这两个人中比较好的。(2) 关于形容词比较级的更多用法比较级前面可以加上表示具体数量差别的结构,表示具体“大多少”，“小多少”，“长多少”，“短多少”等。I am two years older than he.我比他大两岁。This building is 20 meters higher than that one.这个建筑物比那个高20 米。练习一用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。1.Hong Kong is _ ( h

4、ot ) than Shanghai .2.My coat is _( new ) than yours .3.Wuhan is _( small ) than Beijing .4.Zhang Hua is very _ ( busy ) . Shes _( busy ) than Li Ling .5.The river is _ ( wide ) than that one .6.Millie is _( clever ) than Sandy .7.Which is _ ( interesting ), this book or that one .8.He becomes _ and

5、 _ ( thin ) .9.The _ ( much ) you eat , the _ ( fat ) you are !10.This coat is the _( cheap ) of the two .二选择 ()1.My sisters apple is _than yours.A.big(A.tallB.bigger)2.Tom is_ than Jim.B.taller C.tallestC.bigerD.biggestD.the tallest()3.Its not hotter than Hong Kong. Its _.B.colder C.smaller D.large

6、r)4.Bob never does his homework_ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.A.sunny(A. so careful asC. carefully asB. as carefully asD. as careful as()5.Now air in our town is _ than it used to be. Something must be done to it.A. very goodB. much betterC. rather thanD. moreD. even worse()6.I feel _ better than yesterday.A. muchB. veryC. the()7.Usually Xiao Li spends _ time doing homework than XiaoChen does.A.little)8.A horse is _ than a dog.A.much heavy B.more heavierB. lessC. fewD. fewer(C.much heavierD.more heavy()9.Which do you like_, tea or coffee?A well B better C bes