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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Have you considered your job _ a teacher?Ato change; to be Bto change; being Cchanging; being Dchanging; to be2、The photos successfully show the rich culture _make
2、s Shiyan so famous.AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhy3、The_that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space.ApossibilityBorderCadviceDinformation4、Linda, you need to talk to my grandma loudly, she is a bit _.Adeaf B blind C clever D kind5、Everyone may make mistakes in
3、 his life, but not everyone knows _. Finding the way to the mistakes is more important than escaping from them.Awhat should he do with themBhow he should do with themChow he should deal with them6、A good learner connects what he reads _ what he sees around him.Ain Bon Cfor Dwith7、 What happened to M
4、iss Liu just now?Oh, she suddenly _ and was taken to the hospital.Apassed outBpoured outCworked out8、 Robert, Im afraid I _ finish the work today. It doesnt matter, you may finish it tomorrow.AneedntBcantCmustntDshouldnt9、WeChat has made a great difference to peoples life. . We can use it to communi
5、cate with others easily.ACompletely BPossibly CProbably DExactly10、People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.Abringing outBlaying outCfinding outDblowing out. 完形填空11、Walking down the street, you notice the boring walls on either side. As you 1 walking, the wall begins to l
6、ook more colorful, and feels more 2 . A black line of paint curves (弯曲而行)on the wall, 3 turning into a colorful smiling cat - the line was the tail. This is a good example of graffiti (涂鸦)art.Graffiti art is drawings and writing that have been painted onto walls, usually in 4 spaces. Because it s si
7、mple to do, graffiti has been around for centuries, with drawings being found on 5 buildings.But modern graffiti was born out of the 1980s hip-hop culture, mainly in New York. With its growth throughout the years, it has now entered popular 6 Graffiti can be 7 in galleries(画廊)around the world ,next
8、to other artworks. Modem graffiti attracts (吸引) plenty of young artists and fans.However,there are laws (法律)against graffiti in most countries. You must be allowed by the owner of the wall 8 painting on it. If not, you may 9 a big fine (罚款). Instead, some cities have graffiti walls, where people can
9、 show their artistic abilities freely.Berlin, Germany, is 10 to a lot of graffiti. Ifs often called the graffiti capital of the world. Writing and drawings decorate the old city walls like an outdoor art gallery.1AstopBgoCcontinueDstart2AaliveBdeadCfairDnecessary3AcarefullyBhopefullyCfirstlyDsuddenl
10、y4AprivateBpublicCcleanDbig5AnewBtallCmodernDancient6AcultureBsportsCsocietyDcompetition7AsoldBseenCcopiedDnamed8AafterBwhenCbeforeDuntil9AfindBlookChandDface10AhouseBhomeCplaceDland. 语法填空12、 短文填词 Jahkil Jackson remembered going with his family a few years ago to give out food to the homeless. He wa
11、nted to do more for them as he1 (become) sad to see how little the people had.While talking with his parents about the ways to help, Jahkil came up with the 2 ad about “blessing bags” bags filled with 3deili things such as socks and hand cleaner. That got Jahkil 4 (excite). He started making bags an
12、d giving them out to the homeless. When people heard about his project, they gave 5 things or money. Volunteers helped fill the 6. Jahk handed thousands of blessing bags to the homeless from 2016 to 2018. Jahkils hard work has made him 7fems. The president even wrote that “It is one of the stories t
13、hat reminds us what is best about America.”Jahkil started an organization8 (call) Project I Am to continue helping people in need and he hoped to inspire other kids to find more ways to make a9 (different). “They dont have to wait 10 they become adults. They can do it right now.” he said,. 阅读理解A13、T
14、here are many things we need to know, but we do not learn them at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare(比较) the prices of the things in different shops. We also need to know how to make the best choice when we shop.Knowing
15、how to make such choices is a life skill, and we need to practice it in our daily life.Supermarket WBusiness hours: 6:00 a.m 10:30 p.m.Eggs (1 kilo): 6.50Apples(1 kilo): 3.80Pork ( 1 kilo): 18.20Tomatoes (1 kilo): 1.58Environment: Very goodService: GoodSupermarket MBusiness hours: 5:30 a.m 10:30 p.m
16、.Eggs (1 kilo): 6.60Apples(1 kilo): 3.96Pork ( 1 kilo): 18.20Tomatoes (1 kilo): 1.50Environment: Very goodService: GoodSupermarket YBusiness hours:6:00 a.m 10:00 p.m.Eggs (1 kilo): 6.20Apples(1 kilo): 3.30Pork ( 1 kilo): 17.20Tomatoes(1kilo):1.30Environment: Need improvingService: Just so-soSupermar
17、ket TBusiness hours: 6:00 a.m 9:30 p.m.Eggs (1 kilo): 6.90Apples(1 kilo): 4.00Pork ( 1 kilo): 18.60Tomatoes (1 kilo): 1.60Environment: Just so-soService: Bad1Which supermarket has the longest Business Hours?ASupermarket W.BSupermarket T.CSupermarket Y.DSupermarket M.2The price of the pork in _ is th
18、e same as that in _.ASupermarket W; Supermarket MBSupermarket Y; Supermarket TCSupermarket W; Supermarket YDSupermarket M; Supermarket T3If you want to spend the least money on eggs, which supermarket will you go to?ASupermarket W.BSupermarket M.CSupermarket Y.DSupermarket T.4What may be the reason
19、if a shopper usually shops in Supermarket Y?AThe Environment.BThe Service.CThe Business hours.DThe Price.B14、The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful of what you are drinking. Something that
20、 looks cool may not be good for our health. There are plenty of energy drinks on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffein
21、e (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the Internation
22、al Olympic Committee has limited(限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart
23、problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.1Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that _.Athey have beautiful colors and cool namesBthey have lots of caffeineCthey can keep them awake and better at
24、 sportsDthey are said to be helpful to health2The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _.Aheart problems Bnervousness Csleeping difficulty Dpossible health dangers3Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word “discouraged”Aencouraged B
25、stopped Chelped Ddisliked4From the passage we can know that _.Aadvertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinksBenergy drinks are helpful to teenagers studyCsports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksDenergy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers5The best title of the pa
26、ssage is _.AEnergy Drinks Are Useful BEnergy Drinks Help TeenagersCEnergy Drinks Be careful DEnergy Drinks Good for HealthC15、An unpleasant habit of announcing the death of a celebrity has sprung in recent years, when in fact the subject is alive and well. The latest blatantly false was the supposed
27、 death of Hong Kong action star Jackie Chan from a heart attack.It spread rapidly on the Chinese blogosphere and Twitter in the West, and there was even, supposedly, a message from US President Barack Obama paying homage to the martial arts hero. “Jackie Chan is a man who can talk through talent, he
28、 is a constant reminder of the strength of humanity. He will forever be in our hearts, a true inspiration who inspired many generations,”Cruelly, it was the actors son, Jaycee Chan, who had to prove if the news was true, by making a phone call and finding him, fortunately, “busy as hell” organizing,
29、 with other Hong Kong celebrities, a charity concert on Friday to raise money for those struck down by the earthquake in Japan. Jaycee Chan described the false news as an “insane joke”, but Jackie Chan was not angry at the news. He said, “ It is not the first time to hear that I was dead.”The Hong K
30、ong-based The Sun Newspaper reported on Wednesday that a blogger with the handle “SKIPHOPZ” was the source of the false news.根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Announcing the death of a celebrity when in fact the subject is alive and well makes people feel_Ahappy Bpleasant Cunpleasant Dglad2The latest blat
31、antly false was the supposed death of _AJackie Chan BJackie Chans sonCJaycee Chan DJaycee Chans son3To prove if the news was true, the actors son_.Aflew to Hong Kong Bwrote to the US PresidentCmade a call Dsent an e-mail4A charity concert on Friday in Hong Kong to raise money for _AJapanese BChinese
32、CAmericans Dpeople in Hong Kong5We can find from the article that_.AIt spread slowly on the Chinese blogosphere and Twitter in the WestBThe US President Barack Obama paid homage to the martial arts hero.CJackie Chan was angry at the false news.DA blogger with the handle “SKIPHOPZ” was the source of
33、the false news.D16、Like visible light, UV rays are energy waves released by the sun, only they cannot been seen. Some exposure (暴露) to those waves can do a body good. For example, ultraviolet B (UV-B) rays tell human skin to make vitamin DToo much exposure can be harmful, though. Overexposure to UV
34、rays can cause DNA problems, opening the door for skin cancer. Too much sun can also cause painful sunburns.There are three different types of UV energy waves. They are UV-A, UV-B and UV-C rays. Each type moves at a different wavelength, with UV-As being the longest. Rays of UV-C are considered espe
35、cially harmful to human beings. Fortunately, we have the ozone (臭氧) layer of the Earths atmosphere. It blocks out nearly all of the UV-C rays and most of the UV-B ones.The moon doesnt have much of an atmosphere, though. Back on the moon, things are more dangerous. Over the years, astronauts have pla
36、nted six American flags on the moon. Some scientists think that powerful UV rays could have bleached all the colorful flags white by now. For this reason, the moon is a dangerous place to visit without protection.You might think that astronauts who visit the moon would come home with terrible sunbur
37、ns. That didnt happen to Armstrong and his company. Neil Armstrong was a U.S. astronaut and the first person to walk on the moon. These astronauts all wore special spacesuits on their missions. Spacesuits were made with heavy fabrics that block out UV rays.When Armstrong set foot on the lunar surfac
38、e, he was wearing a see-through helmet (头盔) with sun shades that were made of ultraviolet-stabilized polycarbonate. It is a very tough plastic that protects astronauts faces from UV rays. A weaker material could put the space travelers at risk for “snow blindness” and other problems. Conditions like
39、 these arise when UV rays damage parts of the human eyes.Sunscreen (防晒霜) defends us from the UV rays that do pass through the ozone layer. However, theres really no need for an astronaut to put on sunscreen. The risk of sunburn goes way down when astronauts are inside a spaceship. Inside the Interna
40、tional Space Station (ISS), for example, there is no need for special suits. Astronauts regularly do their work in nothing but common cotton shirts and pants. To protect them from sunburns, the ISS uses UV-blocking windows. So do most space exploration ships.1From Paragraph 1, we can know _AUV-B is
41、harmful to our bodyBvitamin D is good for our bodyCUV rays cause DNA problemsDskin cancer is caused by the sun2The underlined word “bleach” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “_”.A漂白B伤害C刺穿D吹拂3Armstrong didnt get bad sunburns mainly because _.Athere was no UV-C ray on the moonBthe moon had an ozone l
42、ayer like the earthChe wore a special spacesuit and helmetDhe put on enough special sunscreen4According to the last paragraph, we can learn _Asunscreen plays a great role in protecting astronauts in spaceBastronauts have to do their work in special suits in the ISSCUV-blocking windows are regularly
43、used on spaceshipsDthe risk of sunburns increases when astronauts are in space5Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage?ATo show how astronauts are protected from UV rays.BTo introduce the first human who walked on the moon.CTo describe the new technology used in space.DTo show how we protec
44、t ourselves from sunburns.E17、Town ParkOpening hours8:00 am8:00 pm in winter10:00 am10:00 pm in summerRulesPut litter into rubbish cans.Keep your dog on a lead(牵狗链).No golf.Dont sleep overnight on the benches.Dont stay inside after closing time.Swimming PoolOpening hours10:00 am3:30 pm on weekdays9:
45、00 am9:30 pm on weekendsRulesYou must wear proper swimsuits.An adult must stay with children under six at all times.No smoking in the pool area.Food and drinks are not allowed near.1When can you go swimming?AAt 1:00 pm on Tuesday.BAt 9:00 am on Monday.CAt 8:00 pm on Thursday.DAt 10:00 pm on Saturday
46、.2What can you do in the park?APlay golf with friends.BThrow litter everywhere.CStay inside after the park is closed.DKeep the dog on a lead.3Where may you probably see the information?AIn a storybook.BOn a notice board.CIn a film magazine.DIn a math book.F18、 Hi, everyone, my name is Isabella and I
47、m an artist and fashion designer. But today, Im not here to specially talk to you about art or fashion. Today I want to talk to you about dreams and stories.Did you know that 4-minute mile once thought to be impossible? It was something outside we can consider. But in 1954, a guy named Bannister ach
48、ieved. 35 In the following two months, two other runners broke 4-minute record and in the following three years and 19 runners continued. And now, its common for an experienced runner to be able to run a mile under 4 minutes. Its just that they didnt think it was impossible any more.So we should dre
49、am big. I have always to be encouraged to dream big. And I think when youre very little and maybe dont know any better its easier to do because theres fearlessness before you become afraid of something. What did you want to be? A movie star, an actor or an astronaut. Maybe you didnt achieve these dr
50、eams, as you got older. Because as you got older, you became afraid. Its important to hold on your fearlessness just like a child. Because its fearlessness that helps us achieve our dreams.Im a big fan of what I called dream board. Its just a piece of paper. Therere lots of pictures of things I woul
51、d like to achieve and I put it in a place where I see it every day and that helps me. I started doing this a few years ago because I read a study in the US showing that people who made dream boards are more likely to achieve them. I know this may not be new or useful to everyone, but for me, the act
52、 of making my dream board every year and seeing it every morning really helps me.Another thing that I really believe in is the world. I believe that once you have your dreams and begin to work for it, people start appearing in your life that can offer support and help So lets face it, theres going t
53、o be a lot of challenges but to get through. I think courage is needed.In conclusion, after all of this dreaming you have to work hard and put a lot of time into everything youre doing and have courage because theres going to be a lot of difficulty but just remember the world is trying to help you.
54、I know that Im not the only one that has dreams. Everybody has dreams. You just need to work hard to achieve them.Thank you!1What can we learn about the dream board?AIt is a piece of paper with what Isabella Taylor dreams about.BIt is a piece of paper with what Isabella Taylor has achieved.CIsabella Taylor was the first to make a dream board in the US.DIsabella Taylor makes a new board when she starts a dream.2Which sentence is the most suitable for the blank 35 in paragraph2?A
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