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1、Hotline: 400-820-3792Inhibitors Agonists Screening Librarieswww.MedChemEBalaglitazoneCat. No.: HY-16086CAS No.: 199113-98-9Synonyms: DRF 2593; NN 2344分式: CHNOS分量: 395.43作靶点: PPAR作通路: Cell Cycle/DNA Damage储存式: Powder -20C 3 years4C 2 yearsIn solvent -80C 6 months-20C 1 month溶解性数据体外实验 DMSO : 500 mg/mL
2、 (1264.45 mM)* means soluble, but saturation unknown.Mass Solvent1 mg 5 mg 10 mg Concentration制备储备液1 mM 2.5289 mL 12.6445 mL 25.2889 mL5 mM 0.5058 mL 2.5289 mL 5.0578 mL10 mM 0.2529 mL 1.2644 mL 2.5289 mL请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度,选择合适的溶剂配制储备液,并请注意储备液的保存式和期限。BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY物活性 Balaglitazone种选择性的 PPAR 部分激动剂
3、,对 PPAR 的 EC50 值为 1.351 M。IC50 & Target PPAR351 nM (EC50, Human PPAR)1/3 Master of Small Molecules 您边的抑制剂师www.MedChemE体外研究 Balaglitazone is a selective partial PPAR agonist with an EC50 of 1.351 M 1. Balaglitazone (5-100 M)has equal cytotoxicity towards K562 and K562/DOX cells. Balaglitazone decreas
4、es doxorubicin cytotoxicity inK562 and K562/DOX cells, with IC50s of 0.117 M and 0.53 M, respectively. Balaglitazone reversesmultidrug resistance (MDR) in K562/DOX cells. Balaglitazone (25 M) increases Rh123 accumulation inK562/DOX cells, but does not increases MFI in K562 cells. Balaglitazone downr
5、egulates P-gp expression inK562/DOX cells, and such effects are via upregulation of PTEN in K562/DOX cells, and be abolished byPTEN inhibition 2.体内研究 Balaglitazone (3 mg/kg, p.o.) shows antihyperglycaemic activity in fully diabetic and insulin resistant db/dbmice, and is more potent than the full PP
6、AR agonist rosiglitazone 1. Balaglitazone (10 mg/kg, p.o.)suppresses overall glucose, decreases insulin levels, and increases bodyweight in male diet-induced obeserats, and such effects are equal to that of 30 mg/kg pioglitazone 3.PROTOCOLCell Assay 2 MTT assay is used for cell viability analyses. B
7、riefly, K562 and K562/DOX cells are seeded in a 96-well platein RPMI-1640 medium supplemented with 10% FBS at the density of 2 104 cells/well. After 24 h incubation,various concentrations of doxorubicin (DOX) with or without balaglitazone are diluted in RPMI-1640 medium(without FBS) and added into e
8、ach well. Experiments for each group are performed in triplicates and with ablank control. After 48 h of treatment, the medium is removed and 200 L of RPMI-1640 mediumsupplemented with 10% FBS and 10% MTT (5 mg/mL) is added. After incubation for another 4 h, thereduced intracellular formazan product
9、 is dissolved by replacing 100 L of RPMI-1640 medium with the samevolume of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). Absorbance values are measured at 570 nm with a micro plate reader.The half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of each experiment is calculated. The resistance fold (RF) iscalculated by dividi
10、ng the IC50 value of treatment in resistant cells by the IC50 value of treatment incorresponding parental cells 2.MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.Animal Antihyperglycaemic effects of balaglitazone and rosiglitazone are assessed in adult
11、male diabetic db/dbAdministration 1 mice. At 14 weeks of age, animals are randomised according to fasting blood glucose into 11 groups (n = 6).Mice are dosed orally once daily for 9 days with vehicle (0.2% carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) + 0.4%Tween-80 in saline) or increasing doses of either balaglit
12、azone (0.1; 0.3; 1.0; 3.0; 10.0 mg/kg/day) orrosiglitazone (0.2; 0.6; 2.0; 6.0 mg/kg/day). After 7 days of treatment, plasma samples obtained in themorning (between 8:00 and 10:00 AM) are analysed for glucose and insulin. After 9 days of treatment,animals are exposed to an oral glucose tolerance tes
13、t (OGTT; 3.0 g/kg). The resulting area under the curveis calculated for each of the doses 1.MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.户使本产品发表的科研献 Front Microbiol. 2019 Jan 8;9:3257.See more customer validations on HYPERLINK / www.MedChemE2/3 Maste
14、r of Small Molecules 您边的抑制剂师www.MedChemEREFERENCES1. Larsen PJ, et al. Dissociation of antihyperglycaemic and adverse effects of partial perioxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR-gamma) agonist balaglitazone. Eur J Pharmacol. 2008 Oct 31;596(1-3):173-9.2. Yousefi B, et al. Balaglitazone reve
15、rses P-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance via upregulation of PTEN in a PPAR-dependentmanner in leukemia cells. Tumour Biol. 2017 Oct;39(10):1010428317716501.3. Henriksen K, et al. A comparison of glycemic control, water retention, and musculoskeletal effects of balaglitazone and pioglitazone indiet-induced obese rats. Eur J Pharmacol.
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