制造企业专业术语大集合

1、 话题：专业术语大集合Engineer工程PE:ProductsEngineer;生產工程Processengineer制程工程TE:TestEngineer測試工程ME:ManufacturingEngineer;製造工程;MechanicalEngineer機械工程IE:IndustrialEngineer工業工程DCC:DocumentControlCenter文管中心BOM:BillOFMaterial材料清單ECN:EngineeringChangeNotice工程變動公告TECN:TemporaryEngineeringChangeNotice工程臨時變動公告ATY:Assembl

2、yTestYieldTotalYield直通率TPM:TotalProductivityMaintenancePM:ProductManager;ProjectManagerECR:EngineeringChangeRequest工程變更申請ECO:EngineeringChangeRequest工程變更指令EN:EngineeringNotice工程通報WPS:WorkProcedureSheet工作說明書ICT:InCircuitTest電路測試P/R:pilotrun;C/RcontrolrunT/Rtrialrun試做EVT:engineerVerificationTest工程驗証測試

3、DVT:DesignVerificationTest設計驗證測試MVT:MassVerificationTest多項驗證測試ORT:OnGoingReliabilityTest出貨信賴性測試S/W:software軟件H/W:hardware硬件DCN:DesignChangeNotice設計變更通知PVT:ProductionVerificationTest生產驗證測試MTF:ModulationTransferFunction調整轉換功能CAT:CarriageAlignmentTool載器調整具ID:IndustrialDesign工業設計（外觀設計）PCBA:PrintedCircui

4、tBoardAssembly電路板組裝F/T:FunctionTest功能測試CCD:ChargeCoupledDevice掃描器之讀器ERS:ExternalReferenceSpec外部規格PMP:ProductionManagementPlan工程管理計劃QAQualityAssurance質量保證QRA:Quality&ReliabilityAssurance質量與可靠性保證MQA:ManufacturingQualityAssurance製造質量保證DQA:DesignQualityAssurance設計質量保證QC:QualityControl質量控制IQC:IncomingQua

5、lityControl收益質量控制VQC:VendorQualityControl售貨質量控制IPQC:InProcessQualityControl制程質量控制OQA:OutgoingQualityControl出貨質量控制QE:QualityEngineer質量工程AQL:AcceptableQualityLevel可接受的質量水平DPPM:DefectivePiecesPerMillionunits百萬件中有損件數PPM:PiecesPerMillion百萬分之一CS:CustomService顧客服務MRB:MarerialReviewBoardDMRDefectiveMaterial

6、Report材料缺陷報告RMA:ReturnMarerialAdministration材料回收處理LifeTest壽命測試T/C:TemperatureCycle溫度循環H/T:HighTemperatureTest高溫測試L/T:LowTemperatureTest低溫測試ISO:InternationalStandardOrganization國際標準化組織SPC:Statisticprocesscontrol統計過程控制5S:整理.整頓.清理.清掃.素養VMI:VisualMechanicalInspection外觀機構檢驗MIL-STD:MilitaryStandard美軍標準SPE

7、C:Specification規格AVL:ApprovalVendorList合格廠商QVL:QualifiedVendorList合格廠商FQC:FinalQualityControl最終質量控制OBA:OpenBoxAudit成品檢驗EAR:EngineeringAnalysisRequestFAI:FirstArticleInspection首件檢驗VQM:VendorQualityManagement廠商質量管理CAR:CorrectiveActionRequest改進對策要求4M:Man;Machine;Material;Method人,機,材,方法5M:Man;Machine;Ma

8、terial;Method;Mwasurment人,機,材,方法,測量MTBF:MeanTimeBetweenFailure平均壽命TTL:TotalFINFinance&Accounting財務與賬目P&L:Profit&LosePV:PerformanceVariance現象差異3ElementofCost=M,L,OM:Material材料L:Labor人力Overhead管理費用FixOHFixOverhead固定管理費用VarOHVariableOverhead不定管理費用COGSCostOfGoodsSold工廠製造成本AR:AccountReceivable應收AP:Accoun

9、tPayable應支MISManagementInformationSystem資迅管理系統IS:InformationSystem資迅系統IT:InformationTechnology系統技術MRP:MaterialRequisitionPlan材料需求計劃I2:InformationIntegrationSystem資迅整合系統SAP:SystemApplicationProgramming系統申請項目ERP:EnterpriseResourceProgramming企業資源項目HRHumanResource人力資源PR:Publicrelation公共關係T/O:TurnOverRat

10、e=MonthlyT/OTotalPeople*12GR:GeneralAffair總務Organization組織HQHeadQuarter總公司Chairmen主席Lite-OnGroup光寶集團President總裁ExecutiveVicePresident常務副總裁VicePresident副總裁HRHumanResource人力資源部FINFinance財務Sales銷售R&D:Research&Developing研發部QA:質量保證QADQACSMIS:ManagementInformationSystem資迅管理系統PUR採購PurchasingIMD:ImageManage

11、mentDivision影像管理事業部ITS:InformationTechnologySystem電腦部QRA:QualityReliabilityAssurance品保部MFG:Manufacturing製造部PMC:Production&MaterialControl生（產）物（料）管（理）Materials材料PC:ProductionControl生產控制MPS:MassProductionSchedule量產計劃FGI:FinishedgoodsInventory成品存貨UTS:UnitsToStock存貨單元WIP:WorkingInProcessInventory在制品C/T:

12、CycleTime循環時間,瓶頸WD:WorkingDays工作天MTD:MonthToDays月初到今日（例如總表整理）YTD:YearToDays年初到今日SO:SalesOrder銷售清單MO:ManufactureOrder製造清單BTO:BuildToOrder訂單生產P/N:PartNumber料號MC:MaterialControl材料控制MRP:MaterialRequisitionPlan材料需求計劃INV:Inventory存貨清單InvTurnOverDays=INVS/NSBXWD庫存周轉天數PSI:ProductionShippingInventory預備待出貨JIT

13、:JustInTime即時SafetyInventory安全存量CKD:CompletedKitsDelivery全件組裝出貨SKD:SemiKitsDelivery半件（小件）組裝出貨W/H:Warehouse倉庫Rec:ReceivingCenter接收中心RawMTL原物料F/G:finishgoods成品Import/Export進出口SI:ShippingInstruction發貨指令PL:PackingList包裝清單Inv:ShippingInvoice出貨發票ETD:EstimateArrive預估離開時間BL:BillofLanding提貨單（海運）AWB:AirWayBil

14、l提貨單（空運）MAWA:MasterAirWayBill主提貨單HAWB:HouseAirWayBill副提貨單TEU:TwentyfootEquipmentUnit（Contain）二十英尺貨櫃FEU:FortyfootEquipmentUnit（Contain）四十英尺貨櫃CY:ContainerYard貨櫃場THC:TerminalHandingCharge碼頭費ORC:OriginalReceivingCharge碼頭費PUR:Purchasing採購FOB:FreeonBoard貨運至甲板（離岸價）CIF:CostInsuranceFreight成本+運費+保險OA:OpenAcc

15、ount開戶TT:TelegramTransfer電匯COD:CashOnDeliveryCRP:CostReductionProgram降低成本方案PR:PurchasingRequisition採購申請PO:PurchasingOrder採購單MFGManufacturingProduction製造生產DL:DirectorLabor直接人工IDL:IndirectLabor間接人工DLH:DirectLaborHours直接工時Productivity=UTS/DLHPPH:PiecesPerHour每小時件數Efficiency=Actual/Target（%）DT:MachineDo

16、wnTime停機時間AI:AutoInsertion自動插入MI:ManualInsertion人工插入SMD:SurfaceMountDevice表面粘著零件SMT:Surfacemounttechnology表面粘著技術B/I:BurnIn(forhowmanyhoursathowmanydegree)燒機WI:WorkInstruction工作說明SOP:StandardOperationProcedure作業指導書R/I:RunIn運轉機器ESD:ElectricalStaticDischarge靜電釋放MP:MassProduction量產一:常用术语HANRICO烨翔电子CEMCo

17、ntractManufactionservice合约委托代工BSBrainStorming脑力激荡QCCQualityControlCircle品质圈PDCAPlanDoCheckAction计划执行检查总结3CComputer计算机类产品Consumerelectronics消费性电子产品Communication通讯类产品Corevalue(核心价值)Love爱心Confidence信心Decision决心Corporateculture(公司文化)Integration融合Responsibility责任Progress进步3TSTRATEGYTimetomarket及时切入生产Time

18、tovolume及时大量生产Timetomoney及时大量交货FOURCONTROLsystem工程管制系统Qualitycontrolsystem生产管制系统7SClassification整理(sorting,tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清扫SYSTEM四大管制系统Engineeringcontrolcontrolsystem品质管制系统ManufacturingManagementcontrolsystem经营管制系统organization)-seiriRegulation整顿(arrangement,(sweeping,purity)-seisoConser

19、vation清洁(cleaning,cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教养(discipline)-shitsukeSave节约Safety安全QCqualitycontrol品质管理人员FQCfinalqualitycontrol终点品质管制人员IPQCinprocessqualitycontrol制程中的品质管制人员OQCoutputqualitycontrol最终出货品质管制人员IQCincomingqualitycontrol进料品质管制人员TQCtotalqualitycontrol全面质量管理QAqualityassurance质量保证人员OQAoutputqu

20、alityassurance出货质量保证人员QEqualityengineering品质工程人员FAIfirstarticleinspection新品首件检查FAAfirstarticleassurance首件确认CPKcapabilityprocessindex制程能力参数SSQAstandardizedsupplierqualityaudit合格供货商品质评估AQLAcceptableQualityLevel运作类允收品质水准S/SSamplesize抽样检验样本大小ACCAccept允收REEReject拒收CRCritical极严重的MAJMajor主要的MINMinor轻微的Q/R/

21、SQuality/Reliability/Service品质/可靠度/服务P/NPartNumber料号L/NLotNumber批号AODAcceptOnDeviation特采UAIUseAsIt特采FPIRFirstPieceInspectionReport首件检查报告PPMPercentPerMillion百万分之一SPCStatisticalProcessControl统计制程管制SQCStatisticalQualityControl统计品质管制DIMDimension尺寸DIADiameter直径NNumber样品数QITQualityImprovementTeam品质改善小组ZDZ

22、eroDefect零缺点QIQualityImprovement品质改善QPQualityPolicy目标方针TQMTotalQualityManagement全面品质管理RMAReturnMaterialAudit退料认可7QCTools7QualityControlTools品管七大手法ECNEngineeringChangeNotice工程变更通知(供货商)ECOEngineeringChangeOrder工程改动要求(客户)PMPProductManagementPlan生产管制计划SOPStandardOperationProcedure制造作业规范ISInspectionSpeci

23、fication成品检验规范BOMBillOfMaterial物料清单PSPackageSpecification包装规范SPECSpecification规格DWGDrawing图面ESEngineeringStandard工程标准ISOInternationalStandardOrganization国际标准化组织GSGeneralSpecification一般规格PMCProduction&MaterialControl生产和物料控制PCCProductcontrolcenter生产管制中心PPCProductionPlanControl生产计划控制MCMaterialControl物料

24、控制DCDocumentCenter资料中心QEQualityEngineering品质工程（部）QAQualityAssurance品质保证（处）QCQualityControl品质管制（课）PDProductDepartment生产部IEIndustrialEngineering工业工程R&DResearch&Design设计开发部PCsPieces个（根,块等）PRSPairs双（对等）PALPallet/skid栈板POPurchasingOrder采购订单MOManufactureOrder生产单D/CDateCode生产日期码L/NLotNumber批号P/NPartNumber料

25、号E-MAILElectrical-Mail电子邮件N/ANotApplicable不适用QTYQuantity数量I/Oinput/output输入/输出NGNotGood不行,不合格APPApprove核准，认可，承认CHKCheck确认ASSYAssembly装配，组装5WIHWhen,Where,Who,What,Why,Howto6M=Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement,Message4MTH=Man,Material,Money,Method,Time,How人力，物力，财务，技术，时间（资源）SQAStrategyQualityAssu

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27、待定，定缺EMIElectricalMagneticInterference电子干扰LEDlighting-emittingdiode发光二极管通用类president董事长operator作业员position职务generalmanager总经理specialassistant特助groupleader组长lineleader线长supervisor课长responsibledepartment负责单位productiondepartment生产部门planningdepartment企划部QCSection品管课productionunit生产单位meetingminutes会议记录di

28、stributiondepartment分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decisionitems决议事项pre-fixedfinishingdate预定完成日Colormanagement颜色管理Visualmanagement目视管理productioncapacity生产力firstcount初盘secondcount复盘physicalinventory盘点数量physicalcountquantity帐面数量differencequantity差异量wastematerials废料description品名specification规格model机种workorde

29、r工令revision版次remark备注registration登i己registrationcard登记卡tocontrol管制applicationformforpurchase请购单consume,consumption消耗tonotify通矢口tofillin填写tocollect,togather收集statistics统计cosmeticinspectionstandard外观检验规范computercase计算机外壳（组件）personalcomputerenclosure计算机机箱产品frontplate前板rearplate后板chassisII?sil基座bezelpan

30、el面板Hood上盖basepan基座flatcable排线rawmaterials原料materials物料steelplate钢板spareparts=buffer备品plasticparts塑料件sheetmetalparts/stampingparts冲件materialchecklist物料检查表finishedproduct成品semi-finishedproduct半成品disposedgoods处理品warehouse/hub仓库packingmaterial包材plasticbasket胶筐flowchart流程窗体productiontempo生产进度现状lotsofpro

31、duction生产批量manufactureprocedure制程torevise,modify修订engineeringbottleneck,projectdifficulty工程瓶颈glove(s)手套Band-Aid创可贴Industrialalcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把vacuumcleaner吸尘器rag抹布garbagecontainer灰箕garbagecan垃圾箱garbagebag垃圾袋liaison联络单rags抹布lampholder灯架tomopthefloor拖地tocleanatable擦桌子airpipe气管deliverydeadline交货期p

32、roduction,toproduce生产equipment设备resistance电阻beacon警示灯crusher破碎机plate电镀powerbutton电源按键resetbutton重置键forklift叉车trailer=longvehicle拖板车Hydraulictrolley手压车hydraulichandjack油压板车casing=containerization装箱velocity速度patent专禾Usupplyanddemand供求careercard履历卡barricade隔板cartonbox纸箱workcell/workshop工作间sub-line支线结构图

33、冲压类punch,press冲punchingmachine冲床hydraulicmachine油压机jack升降机decoiler整平机manufacturemanagement制造管理stamping,press冲压feeder送料机rack,shelf,stack料架taker取料机toreversematerial翻料toloadmaterial上料tounloadmaterial卸料toreturnmaterial/stockto退料scrapedlskr?pidl报废scrape.v.刮消Urobot机械手productioHine流水线packagingtool打包机packag

34、ing打包组装类Assemblyline组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线运输带Screwdriver起子Electricscrewdriver电动起子automation自动化tostake,staking,riveting铆合conveyingbelt输送带transmissionrack输送架bolt螺栓nut螺母screw螺丝identificationtag标示单automaticscrewdriver电动启子tomove,tocarry,tohandle搬运beputinstorage入库packing包装pallet/skid栈板processing,toprocess加工delivery,todeliver交货toreturndeliveryto.tosenddeliverybacktoreturnofgoods退货easilydamagedparts易损件standardparts标准件品质类qualifiedproducts,up-to-gradeproducts良品def