2022年五年级下册英语素材-语法归纳及词形转换复习译林版

1、牛津译林 5B语法归纳及词形转换复习一、语法点归纳：1Like + 动名词 如：like swimming 2Like + 名词的复数 如： like masks面具 like+ 不行数 like milk 3go + 动名词 如：go climbing 4How many + 名词复数 如： how many watches 5different + 名词复数 如：different countries 6Same 前加 the , 后面一般跟单数,如：the same hobby 7序数词前肯定加 the ,如：the first day 8在几点用 at, 如 at 7 oclock ,

2、在某一天或某一天的详细时间段用 on ,如： on Sunday, on Sunday morning, 直接在早上、下午或晚上用 in,如：in the morning 9动词后代词用宾格（动宾）如：join me 10介词后代词用宾格（介宾）如：with him ,to her 11 want to +动原 ,would like to + 动原, sorry to + 动原 ,forget to + 动原, its time to + 动原,12情态动词 can后面加动原, let 后加动原13祈使句中动词用原形,否定句在句首加 Dont 14助动词（ do does dont does

3、nt）后动词用原形15形容词加名词（形名）如： a beautiful girl 16动词加副词（动副）如： dance beautifully 17Some 用于确定句, any 用于否定句18There be 结构就近原就如： There is a teacher and some students in the classroom. 19不行数名词：water coffee tea milk juice bread rice food fruit paper chocolate exercise fish 20乐器前加 the, 球类前不加 the, play the 乐器,play 球

4、类如：play the piano, play football 21Who 当作特别的第三人称单数, I like coffee.-Who likes coffee. 22. What about / how about +动词 ing ,为什么呢？ About 是介词如： What about going shopping？去购物怎么样23. Thank you for +动词 ing. 为什么呢？ For 是介词如： Thank you for helping you. 二、改写单词1单数变为复数thisthese thatthose am/isare photophotos ships

5、hips gardengardens footfeet toothteeth goosegeese familyfamilies hobbyhobbies fireflyfireflies butterflybutterflies dragonflydragonflies countrycountries watchwatches classclasses boxboxes ChineseChinese peoplepeople childchildren knifeknives 2近义词fish deer sheep people单复同形 manya lot oflots of usuall

6、yoftenalways quickfast of coursesure 3反义wrongright coldhot differentsame comego herethere updown standsit finebad goodbad leftright yesno illwell plusminus onunder 4同音词Uuyou Bbbee Iieye Ccseesea Tttea twototoo theirthere fourfor bybuy knowno writeright 5现在分词1、growgrowing visitvisiting keepkeeping tu

7、rnturning playplaying staystayingwaterwateringtouchtouchingtraveltraveling collectcollecting 2、likelikingtaketaking makemakingdancedancinghavehavingwritewriting 3、runrunningswimswimmingjog 慢走 joggingstopstoppingshopshopping sitsitting putputting beginbeginning 6第三人称单数形式looklooks likelikes runruns dancedances staystays playplays beginbegins havehas watchwatches catchcatches touchtouches gogoes dodoes studystudies 7完整形式let slet us heshe they rethey are dontdo not doesn tdoes not I veI have cantcan not8名词全部格BenBen sMi