色谱专业英语

1、色谱专业英语阴离 子交换 色谱法 anion exchangechromatography, AEC阴离子交换树月旨 anion exchange resin荧光薄层板 fluorescent thin layer plate荧光检测器 fluorescence detector荧光色谱法 fluorescence chromatography迎头色谱法 frontal chromatography迎头色谱法frontal method硬（质）凝胶 hard gel涌浪效应 surge effect有机改进剂 organic modifier有机相生物传感器Organic biosensor有

2、效峰数 effective peak number EPN有效理论塔板数 number of effective theoretical plates有效塔板高度 effective plate height有效淌度 effective mobility釉化处理 glazing淤浆填充法 slurry packing method予柱 guard column予柱 pre-column圆筒模型 cylindrical model圆型纸色谱法 circular paper chromatography圆形色谱法 circular chromatography圆柱状超微薄层色谱法ultra mic

3、ro TLC on a cylindrical suppor圆锥模型 conical model载气 carrier gas载气净化器 carry gas cleanser载气流速flow rate载气平均流速 average flow rate载体 support载体的专屯化 deactivation of support载体的活性部位active site of support载体涂层开 口管柱support coated open tubular column , SCOT再生齐U regenerant在线电堆集 on-line electrical stacking在柱电导率检测on-

4、column electrical conductivity detection噪声noise噪信比 noise signal ratio皂膜流量计 soap film gas meter增强紫外-可见吸收检测技术 UV-visible absorption enhanced det窄粒度分布 narrow particle size distribution粘度检测器 viscosity detector展开 development展开槽 developing tank展开槽饱和 Chamber saturation展开齐U developer折射率检测器 refractive index

5、detector, RID真空脱气装置 vacuum degasser阵歹U毛名田管电泳 capillary array electrophoresis蒸发光散射检测器evaporative light-scattering detector, ELSD整体性质检测器 integral property detector正相高效液相色谱法normal phase high performance liquid chro 正相离子对色谱法normal phase ion-pair chromatography正相毛细管电色谱positive capillary electrokinetic ch

6、romatog 直接化学离子化 direct chemical ionization GC-MS直接激光在柱吸收检测on-column direct laser detection指数式流动 exponential flow纸色谱法 paper chromatography置换色谱法 displacement chromatography制备色谱 preparative chromatography制备色谱仪 preparative chromatograph制备柱 preparation column智能色谱 chromatography with artificial intelligen

7、ce质量流量 mass flow rate质量色谱 mass chromatography质量型检测器 mass detector质量型检狈 U器 mass flow rate sensitive detector中空纤维抑制器 hollow fiber suppressor中压液相色谱 middle-pressure liquid chromatography重建色谱图 reconstructive chromatogram重均分子量 weight mean molecular weight轴向扩散 longitudinal diffusion轴向吸收池 absorption pool of

8、 axial direction轴向压缩柱 axial compression column柱端电导率检测 out-let end detection of electrical conductiv柱负载能力 column loadability柱后彳行生化 post-column derivatization柱老化 column ageing柱老化 condition (aging) of column柱流出物(column) effluent柱流失 column bleeding柱内径 column internal diameter柱前彳行生化 pro-column derivatiza

9、tion柱切换技术 column switching technique柱清洗 column cleaning柱容量 column capacity柱入 口 压力 column inlet pressure柱色谱法 column chromatography柱上检测 on-line detection柱渗透性 column permeability柱寿命 column life柱头进样 column head sampling柱夕卜效应 extra-column effect柱温箱 column oven柱效 column efficiency柱压 column pressure柱再生 col

10、umn regeneration柱中彳行生化 on-column derivatization注射泵 syringe pump转化定量法 trans-quantitative method紫外-可见光检测器 ultraviolet visible detector, UV-Vis紫外吸收检测器ultraviolet absorption detector自动进样器 automatic sampler自 由溶液毛乡田管电泳 free solution capillary electrophoresis总分离效能指标 over-all resolution efficiency总交换容量 tota

11、l exchange capacity总渗透体积 total osmotic volume纵向扩散 longitudinal diffusion组合式仪器系统 building block instrument最佳流速 optimum flow rate最佳实际流速 optimum practical flow rate最小检测量 minimum detectable quantity最小检测浓度 minimum detectable concentration萃取色谱法 extraction chromatography瀛电离检测器 argon ionization detector螯合离子

12、交换剂chelating ion exchanger螯合离子色谱法 chelating ion chromatography螯合树月旨 chelating resin脱氧核糖核酸电化学传感器DNA sensor外标法 external standard method外梯度 outside gradient网状结构 reticular structure往复泵 reciprocating pump往复式隔膜泵 reciprocating diaphragm pump微分型检测器 differential detector微孔树脂 micro-reticular resin微库仑检测器 micro

13、 coulometric detector微量进样针 micro-syringe微量色谱法 micro-chromatography微膜抑制器 micro-membrane suppressor微孚 L 液电动色谱microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography微生物传感器 Microbial sensor微生物显影 bioautography微填充柱 micro-packed column微吸附检测器 micro adsorption detector微型柱 micro-column尾吹气 make-up gas味觉传感器 taste sensor涡流扩

14、散 eddy diffusion无放射源电子俘获检测器non-radioactive electron capture dete 无机离子交换齐 Uinorganic ion exchanger无胶筛分毛名田管电泳non-gel capillary electrophoresis无孔单分散填料 non-porous monodisperse packing无脉动色谱泵pulse-free chromatographic pump物理专屯化法 physical deactivation吸附等温线 adsorption isotherm吸附齐U adsorbing material吸附剂活性 ad

15、sorbent activity吸附平衡常数 adsorption equilibrium constant吸附溶齐 U 强度参数adsorption solvent strength parameter吸附色谱法 adsorption chromatography吸附型 PLO巾 adsorption type porous-layer open tubular colum吸附柱 adsorption column吸光度比值法 absorbance ratio method洗脱强度eluting power下行展开法 descending development method显色器 colo

16、r-developing sprayer限制扩散理论 theory of restricted diffusion线速度 linear velocity线性梯度 linear gradient相比率 phase ratio相对保留值 relative retention value相对比移值 relative Rf value相对挥发度 relative volatility相对灵敏度 relative sensitivity相对碳 （重量） 响应因子 relative carbon response factor相对响应值 relative response相对校正因子 relative c

17、orrection factor相交束激光诱导的热透镜测量heat lens detection of intersect -相似相溶原则 rule of similarity响应时间 response time响应值 response小角激光散射光度计low-angle laser light scattering photomet 小内径毛细管柱 Microbore column校正保留体积 corrected retention volume校正曲线法 calibration curve method校正因子 correction factor芯片电泳 microchip electro

18、phoresis旋转薄层法 rotating thin layer chromatography旋转小室逆流色谱rotational little-chamber counter-current c 选择性检测器 selective detector循环色谱法 recycling chromatography压电晶体 piezoelectric crystal压电免疫传感器Piezoelectric Immunosensor压电转换器 piezoelectric transducer压力保护 pressure protect压力上限 pressure high limit压力梯度校正因子pre

19、ssure gradient correction factor压力下限 pressure low limit盐析色谱法 salting-out chromatography盐析纸色谱法 salting-out paper chromatography衍生化法 derivatization method彳行生化试齐 U derivatization reagent阳离子交换齐U cation exchanger阳离子交换色谱法 cation exchange chromatography, CEC氧化铝色谱法 alumina chromatography样品环 sample loop样品预处理

20、 sample pretreatment液-液分酉己色谱法 liquid-liquid partition chromatography液-液色谱法 liquid-liquid chromatography液滴逆流色谱 drop counter-current chromatography液固色谱 liquid-solid chromatography液晶固定相 liquid crystal stationary phase液态离子交换齐U liquid ion exchanger液相传质阻力 resistance of liquid mass transfer液相色谱-傅里叶变换红外光谱联用

21、liquid chromatography-FTIR液相色谱-质谱分析法 liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry液相色谱-质谱仪 liquid chromatography-mass spectrometer液相色谱法 liquid chromatography相载荷量 liquid phase loading一滴液相色谱法one drop liquid chromatography抑制器 suppressor抑制型电导检测 suppressed conductance detection抑制型离子色谱法suppressed ion chromatogr

22、aphy, SIC抑制柱 suppressed column溢流区 flooded zonevvv溶解度参数 solubility parameter溶液性能检测器solution property detector溶胀 swelling溶质性质检测器solute property detector容量因子 capacity factor绒毛促性腺传感器Human chorionic gonadotropin sensor孚1胶附聚型离子交换齐 Ulatex-agglomerated ion exchanger软（质）凝胶soft gel弱碱性阴离子交换剂weak-base anion exc

23、hanger弱酸性阳离子交换剂weakly acidic cation exchanger塞式流plug flow塞式流动plug flow色谱法 chromatography色谱峰 chromatographic peak色谱峰区域宽度 peak width色谱富集过样 samt injection of chromatography色谱工作站 chromatographic working station色谱图 chromatogram色谱仪 chromatograph色谱纸 chromatographic paper色谱柱 chromatographic column色谱柱column色

24、谱柱切换技术 switching column technique筛分介质 sieving medium上行展开法 ascending development method蛇笼（状）树月旨 snake cage resin射频放电检测器 radiofrequency discharge detector渗透极限分子量 permeation limit molecular weight生物耗氧传感器Biological oxygen-consumption sensor生物利用度 bioavailability生物膜电极 Biomembrane electrode生物亲和型传感器 Biologi

25、cal affinity sensor生物色谱 biological chromatography生物特异性柱 biospecific column生物自显影法 bioautography升温速率 temperature rate湿法柱填充 wet column packing十八烷基键合硅胶 octadecyl silane石墨化碳黑 graphitized carbon black实心载体 solid support示差折光检狈 U器 differential refraction detector试齐 U显色法 reagent color-developing method手动进样器 m

26、anual injector手性氨基酸衍生物 GC固定相 chiral amino acid derivatives stat手性拆分试剂 chiral selectors手性固定相 chiral stationary phase手性固定相拆分法 chiral solid phase separation手性环糊精衍生物 GC固定相chiral cyclodextrin der GC手性金属络合物 GC 固定相 chirametal stationary phase in GC手性流动相 chiral mobile phase手性流动相拆分法 chiral mobile phase separ

27、ation手性气相色谱法 chiral gas chromatography手性色谱 chiral chromatography手性试齐U chiral reagent手性彳行生化法 chiral derivation method疏溶齐 U理论 solvophobic theory疏溶齐 U色谱法 solvophobic chromatography疏溶齐 U作用理论 solvophobic interaction principle疏水作用色谱 hydrophobic interaction chromatography树月旨交换容量 exchange capacity of resin数均分子量 number mean molecular weight双保留机理 dual reservation mechanism双电层 electrical double layer双活塞往复泵 two-piston recipro