高中英语书面表达中的高级句型结构

1、-. z.书面表达中的高级句型构造 It句型 It will be + some time + before It wont be long before humans visit the Mars. It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth. It is very important for us to learn puter well, because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fi* it with

2、out the right spare parts. It is + 被强调局部 + that 1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot. 2) Those who like reading e*tensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge. more than any other 表示最高级 Among the optional courses, spoken English and puter study are more popular

3、 than any one else.名词从句 It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk. My hometown is no longer what it used to be.非限制性定语从句 The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jian*in Chinese School. The flat is in a building on Fangcao Stre

4、et, which is not far from Jian*in Chinese School. It was quite an e*perience for us both, which Ill never forget for the rest of my life.分词构造 I dont know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well. Well mostly stay at home in the ev

5、ening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people.Hearing this, a few people began to run after him. = 4 * GB3 Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor. with构造 A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured. He was carrying a be

6、droll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand.倒装句 The library is to the east of the teaching building. East of the teaching building is the library. Although we are tired, we are happy.Tired as we are, we are happy. Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man. = 4

7、 * GB3 May all your dreams e true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe.! 被动语态 Opinions are divided on the question. All classes are taught by teachers with rich e*perience in teaching foreign students. New factories, houses and roads have been built.巧妙的改写1Only 改成no one but Only Tom

8、passed the e*am last week. No one but Tom passed the e*am.2as soon as 改成No soonerthan/Hardlywhen/Immediately/The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.3have sb/sth do/done The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.).4变换插入语的位置 Howeve

9、r, they suggest fees should be charged low. They suggest, however, fees should be charged low. I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well youve learned Chinese. This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well youve learned Chines

10、e. (5). 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句 Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days. Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over

11、 the world.其它1注重句子的开头用with复合构造开头 With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers. With his help, weve learned how to analyze and settle problems.With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we wan

12、t. 用非谓语动词形式开头In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.2长短句交织使用注意：应突出主题句；长句子并非越长越好相关过渡语1). 表示时间顺序: afterwards, meanwhile, 3). 表示比拟、对照: unlike, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise4). 表示因果关系: 5). 表示递进关系: moreover, furthermor

13、e,6). 表示并列关系: 7). 表示总结性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to conclude一、 the + est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)例句：Helen is the most beautiful g

14、irl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 教师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。二、Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比承受教育更重要的事。三、 cannot emphasize the importance of too much.再怎么强调.

15、的重要性也不为过。例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。四、There is no denying that + S + V .不可否认的.例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子 全世界都知道.例句：It

16、 is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。六、There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问的.例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。七、An advantage of is that + 句子.的优点是.例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is tha

17、t it wont create (produce) any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。八、The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子.的原因是.例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供给我们新鲜的空气。九、So + 形容词 + be

18、 + 主词 + that + 句子如此.以致于.例句：So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。十、Adj + as + Subject主词+ be, S + V 虽然.例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。十一、The+er+S+

19、V,the+er+S+VThe+more+Adj+S+V,the+more+Adj+S+V愈.愈.例句：Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake. 你愈努力，你愈进步。Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebee. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。十二、By+Ving,can借着.，.能够.例句：Bytakinge*ercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持安康。十三、enable+Object受词+to+V.使.能够.例句：Listeningtomusicenableustofe

20、elrela*ed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。十四、Onnoaccountcanwe+V我们绝对不能.例句：Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。十五、Itistime+S+过去式该是.的时候了例句：It is time the authorities concernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。十六、Thosewho.的人.例句：Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbep

21、unished.违反交通规定的人应该受处分。十七、Thereisnoonebut没有人不.例句：Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege. 没有人不渴望上大学。十八、be+forced/pelled/obliged+to+V不得不.例句：Sincethee*aminationisaroundthecorner,Iampelledtogiveupdoingsports. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。十九、It isconceivablethat+句子可想而知的Itisobviousthat+句子明显的Itisapparentthat+句子显然的例句：Itisc

22、onceivablethatknowledgeplaysanimportantroleinourlife.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。二十、Thatisthereasonwhy那就是.的原因例句：Summerissultry.ThatisthereasonwhyIdontlikeit.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。二十一、Forthepast+时间，S+现在完成式.过去.年来，.一直.例句：Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenbusypreparingforthee*amination.过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。二十二、Since+S+过去式

23、，S+现在完成式。例句：Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,hehasworkedveryhard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。二十三、Itpaysto+V.是值得的。例句：Itpaystohelpothers. 帮助别人是值得的。二十四、bebasedon以.为根底例句：Theprogressoftheesocietyisbasedonharmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为根底的。二十五、Sparenoeffortto+V不遗余力的例句：Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。二十六

24、、bringhometo+人+事让.明白.事例句：Weshouldbringhometopeoplethevalueofworkinghard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。二十七、becloselyrelatedto与.息息相关例句：Takinge*erciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth. 做运动与安康息息相关。二十八、Getintothehabitof+Ving =makeitaruleto+V养成.的习惯Weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。二十九、Dueto/Owingto/Thankst

25、o+N/Ving,因为.例句：Thankstohisencouragement,Ifinallyrealizedmydream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。三十、Whata+Adj+N+S+V! =How+Adj+a+N+V!多么.！例句：Whatanimportantthingitistokeepourpromise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事！Howimportantathingitistokeepourpromise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事！三十一、Leavemuchtobedesired令人不满意例句：Theconditionofourtrafficleavesmuchtobed

26、esired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。三十二、Haveagreatinfluenceon对.有很大的影响例句：Smokinghasagreatinfluenceonourhealth. 抽烟对我们的安康有很大的影响。三十三、dogoodto对.有益，doharmto对.有害例句：Readingdoesgoodtoourmind.读书对心灵有益。Overworkdoesharmtohealth.工作过度对安康有害。三十四、Poseagreatthreatto对.造成一大威胁例句：Pollutionposesagreatthreattooure*istence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。三

27、十五、doonesutmostto+V=doonesbest尽全力去.例句：Weshoulddoourutmosttoachieveourgoalinlife.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。句型一.开头句型2.It goes without saying that.不用说3.It can be said with certainty that.4.As the proverb says，5.It has to be noticed that.6.Its generally recognized that.7.Its likely that .9.Its hardly too much to

28、 say that.10.What calls for special attention is that.需要特别注意的是11.Theres no denying the fact that.毫无疑问，无可否认12.Nothing is more important than the fact that.13.whats far more important is that.二.衔接句型As is often the case.But its a pity that.However , the difficulty lies in.Similarly, we should pay atten

29、tion to.not(that).but(that).不是，而是In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说三.结尾句型I will conclude by saying.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that.All things considered,总而言之It may be safely said that.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable.From what has been discussed above, we may

30、 safely draw the conclusion that.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that.It can be concluded from the discussion that.从中我们可以得出这样的结论From my point of view, it would be better if.在我看来也许更好四.举例句型Lets take.to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明lets take the above chart as an e*ample toillustrate th

31、is.Here is one more e*ample.Take for e*ample.The same is true of.This offers a typical instance of.We may quote a mon e*ample of.Just think of.五.常用于引言段的句型1. Some people think that . To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.2. For years, has been seen as , but things are

32、quite different now.3. I believe the title statement is valid because.4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that . I believe.5. My argument for this view goes as follows.6. Along with the development of, more and more.7. There is a long-running debate as to whether.8. It is monly/generally/widely

33、/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that.9. As far as I am concerned, I pletely agree with the former/ the latter.10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.六表示比拟和比照的常用句型和表达法1. A is pletely / totally / entirely different from B.2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in.4. A differs from B in.5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/e*ists in.6. pared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B.7. A, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B.8. While it is general