英语口译-专题词语与表达-参观北京1

1、北京必看十大景点：Top 10 Tourist Attractions in Beijing长城：the Great Wall紫禁城：the Forbidden City天安广场： Tian anmen Square颐和园：the Summer Palace天坛：the Temple of Heaven北海公园：Beihai Park大山子艺术区（798 艺术区）：Dashanzi 798 Art District（DAD）后海胡同： Hutongs around the Houhai Area雍和宫：Yonghegong Lama Temple潘家园旧货市场：Panjiayuan Antiq

2、ue Market北京当代十大建筑：Top 10 Architectural Wonders in Beijing北京南站：Beijing South Railway Station北京首都机场 3 号航站楼：Beijing Capital International Airport-Terminal Three 北京国家体育场（鸟巢）：Beijing National Stadium （the Bird s Nest 国家大剧院：the National Centre for the Performing Arts 国家图书馆二期：National Library of China - Ph

3、ase n国家游泳中心（水立方）：National Aquatics Centre （the Water Cube）首都博物馆：Capital Museum北京电视中心：Beijing Television Centre新保利大厦：New Poly Plaza国家体育馆：Beijng National Indoor Stadium北京京郊 /周边游十景：Top 10 Side Trips / Excursions from Beijing长城：the Great Wall明十三陵：the Ming Tombs清东陵： Eastern Qing Tomb清西陵： Western Qing Tom

4、b爨底下村：Cuandixia Village潭柘寺：Tanzhe Temple戒台寺：Jietai Temple卢沟桥：Marco Polo Bridge周口店北京人遗址：Zhoukoudian Peking Man Site十渡风景区：Shidu Scenic Area中国人民革命军事博物馆：Military Museum of the Chinese People s Revolution中国美术馆：the Chinese Art Gallery民族文化宫：the Cultural Palace of Nationalities北京国家会议中心：Beijing National Conv

5、ention Centre北京国际会议中性：Beijing International Convention Centre中华世纪坛：China Millennium Monument北京世界公园：Beijing World Park北京大观园：Beijing Grand View Garden北京海洋馆：Beijing Aquarium北京当代万国城：Linked Hybrid - Beijing MOMA北京植物园：Beijing Botanical Garden北京欢乐谷：Beijng Happy Valley Amusement Park石景山游乐园：Shijingshan Amuse

6、ment Park数字北京大厦：Digital Beijing Building央视新大楼：New CCTV Headquarters / Building北京国际雕塑公园：Beijing International Sculpture Park奥运场馆游：Olympic Venues Tour北京奥林匹克公园：Beijing Olympic Park北京奥运村：Beijing Olympic Village奥林匹克公园网球中心：Olympic Green Tennis Park北京奥林匹克篮球馆：Beijing Olympic Basketball Gymnasium奥体中心体育场 /馆：O

7、lympic Sports Centrre Stadium/Gymnasium北京奥林匹克公园曲棍球场：Beijing Olympic Green Hockey Stadium北京奥林匹克公园射箭场：Beijing Olympic Green Archery Field顺义奥林匹克水上公园：Shunyi Olympic Rowing-Canoeing Park英东游泳馆： Yingdong Natatorium of National Olympic Sports Centre 朝阳公园沙滩排球场：Chaoyang Park Beach Volleyball Ground国家会议中心击剑馆：

8、Beijing Fencing Hall of National Conwention Centre 老山小轮车赛场：Laoshan Bicycle Moto Cross (BMC) Venue老山自行车馆：LaoshanVelodrome老山山地自行车场： Laoshan Mountain Bike Course北京射击馆：Beijng Shooting Range Hall北京射击场飞碟靶场：Beijng Shooting Range CTF铁人三项赛场：Triathlon Venue公路自行车赛场：Road Cycling Course老字号： time-honored brand ;

9、famous / well-known / renowed restaurant / shop / store; brand name北京全聚德烤鸭：Quanjude Roast Duck Restaurant王府井商业小吃街：Wangfujing Commercial / Snack Street东来顺涮羊肉： Donglaishun instant-boiled mutton / lamb slices ;Donglaishun Hot Pot Restaurant联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产录：the list of UNESCO world Cultural Heritage自然风光和

10、人文景观：natural scenery / landscape and cultural heritage四合院与胡同游：Tour of Hutong and Siheyuan - Old Beijing alleys and courtyard house /quadrangles地标性景点：landmarks; landmark attractions保存完好：well preserved天安广场： Tian anmen Square天安城楼： Tian anmen Rostrum ; Tian anmen Gate Tower升旗仪式：flag-raising ceremony箭楼：a

11、rrow tower ; shooting tower正阳1: Zhengyang Gate象征封建帝王的 九五 至尊： to symbolize the supreme status of a sovereign 云龙华表：Marble Columns called Huabiao ; Sculpted White Marble Columns 文东武西：Civil East and Military West金凤颁诏：Imperial Edicts Issued by the Gilded Phoenix御路桥： Emperor s Bridge ; Bridge of Imperial

12、Way金水?G: Golden River金水桥：Golden River Bridge皇族桥：Royal Bridge王公桥：Royal Family Members; Bridge品级桥：High-ranking Officials Bridge公生桥：Petty Officials Bridge ; the Public Bridge长安街： Chang arEternal Peace ) Avenue大明门：Gate of the Great Ming Dynasty大清门：Gate of the Great Qing Dynasty中华门：Gate of China端门：Uprigh

13、t Gate北京市劳动人民文化宫：Beijing Working People s Cultural Palace社稷坛：Altar of Land and Grain太庙： Ancestors Temple ; Supreme Ancestral Temple中山公园：Zhongshan Park景山公园：JingshanPark ; Coal Hill Park北海公园：Beihai Park无梁殿：Beamless Hall五龙亭： Five - Dragon Pavilion九龙壁： Nine - Dragon Screen故宫博物院：Palace Museum太和: Gate of

14、Supreme Harmony东华门：East Flower Gate西华门： West Flower Gate乾清门：Gate of Heavenly Purity坤宁: Gate of Earthly Tranquility / Peace神武门：Gate of Divine / Military Prowess太和殿：Hall of Supreme Harmony中和殿：Hall of Middle / Complete Harmony保和殿： Hall of Preserving Harmony金銮殿：Hall of Golden Throne皇极殿：Hall of Imperial

15、Models奉先殿：Hall of Ancestral Worship养心殿：Hall of Mental Cultivation交泰殿：Hall of Union and Peace文华殿：Hall of Literary Glory武英殿：Hall of Military Prowess 钦安殿：Hall of Imperial Peace 五凤楼：Five - Phoenix Tower 乾清宫：Hall ofHeavenly Purity 坤宁宫：Hall ofEarthly Tranquility / Peace 储秀宫：Hall of Gathering Excellence 宁寿

16、宫： Hall of Benevolence and Longevity 永和宫：Hall of Eternal Harmony 慈宁宫： Palace of Benevolent Peace 长春宫： Palace of Eternal Spring 御花园：Imperial Garden 军机处：Office of Privy Council 内廷：Inner Court 外朝：Outer Court 天子： Son of Heaven 皇后：empress 太后：empress dowager ; dowager 嫔妃：concubine 皇妃：imperial concubine 登基

17、：coronation ; to coronate玉玺：jade seals珍宝馆： Hall of Treasures陶瓷馆：Hall of Pottery and Porcelain 金碧辉煌：in splendid colors琳琅满目： a superb collection of beautiful things天坛：Temple of Heaven地坛：Temple of Earth祭天： to worship the heaven 祭祀：to offer sacrifices to 祈祷五谷丰登： to pray for good harvests 圜丘坛：the Circula

18、r Mound Altar 皇穹宇：Imperial Vault of Heaven 回音壁：Echo Hall 丹陛桥：Red Stairway Bridge 鬼门关：Ghost Pass祈年殿：Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest 皇乾殿：Hall of Imperial Zenith 斋宫：Hall of Abstinence ; the Fasting Hall 燔柴炉：Sacrifice - Burning Stove 铁燎炉：Firewood -Burning Stove 望灯杆：Lantern - Viewing Pole 三音石： Trouple -

19、Sound Stone 九龙柏：Nine - Dragon Cypress具服台：Dressing Terrace瘗坎：Buring Pit神厨：Divine Kitchen神库：Divine Store本申牌：Divine Name Tablet ; the Name Tablets of Gods 七十二连廊：72-Section Corridor宰牲亭：Animal - Killing Pavilion 七星石：Seven Star Stone天泉井：Heavenly Spring Well ; the Sweet Spring Well皇天上帝： God of Heaven天心石： H

20、eavenly Heart Stone ; the Cosmic Centre Stone颐和园：Summer Palace ( the Garden of Natured Harmony )行宫：an imperial palace for short stays 移步换景： a different view with every step 诗情画意：poetic and picturesque 曲径通幽： a winding path leading to a secluded place 一池三山：One Big Pool with Three Hills三山五园： Three Hill

21、s and Five Gardens 三山：香山、玉泉山和万寿山Three Hills : the Fragrant Hill , the Jade Spring Hill and the Longevity Hill五园：畅春园、圆明园、静明园、静宜园、清漪园Five Gardens : the Garden of Everlasting Spring , the Garden of Perfect Brightness , the Garden of Tranquility and Brightness , the Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure ,

22、the Garden of Clear Ripples 昆明湖：Kunming Lake 长廊：Long Corrior ;the Gallery 石舫：Marble Boat 玉带桥：Jade Belt Bridge万春园： Wanchun( Eternal Spring )Garden长春园： Changchunyuan( Everlasting Spring ) Garden 好山园：Haoshan( Marvelous Hill ) Garden 圆静寺： Yuanjing( Perfect Tranquility ) Garden 仁寿: Gate of Benevolence and Longevity 仁寿殿： Hall of Benevolence and Longevity北如意门：North Ruyi Gate 南湖岛：South Lake Isle 十七孔桥： Seventeen - Arch Bridge 阔如亭：Broad View Pavilion 文昌阁：Pavilion of Flourishing Culture 知春亭： Spring Heralding Pavilion 佛香阁： Tower of Buddhist Incense ; Pavilion of Buddha and Incense 排云门