英文写作高级词汇和模板

1、英语写作高级词汇表达重 要 的 ：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative损害： Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford培养：Develop, cultivate, foster优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside,

2、 strength缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle解决 : Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced保护：Prot

3、ect, conserve, preserve确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge有害的： Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求 ：Request, demand, needs, requisition消除 ：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smoothaway导致： Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate因此

4、：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascendto，jump to，shoot to18 降低至：Dip to，fall to ，decline to，decrease to，drop to，godown to，reduce to， slump to，descend to，sink to

5、，slide to19 保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，bestill ，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，leveloff ，stabilize，keep its stability，even out20 急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enorm

6、ously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly ，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly ，radically ，remarkably，vastly，noticeably21 平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly ，slowly ，marginally ，gradually，moderately，mildly宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim发生：Happen, occur, take place原因：Reason, factor, cause发展：D

7、evelopment, advance, progress有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous影响：Influence, impact, effect明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose与 相比：Compare

8、d with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe大约：Approximately ，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly换言之：Na

9、mely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this ，to put it differently ，to put it from another way，to put it from anotherangle.事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality ，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that36 波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluct

10、uation， demonstrate a fluctuation1.the table shows the changes in the number of.over the periodfrom.to. 该表格描述了在 .年之 .年间.数量的变化。2.the bar chart illustrates that. 该柱状图展示了 .3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding.该图为我们提供了有关 .有趣数据。4.the diagram shows (that). 该图向我们展示了 .5.the pie graph depicts

11、 (that). 该圆形图揭示了 .6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of.这个曲线图描述了 .的趋势 。7.the figures/statistics show (that). 数据（字）表明.8.the tree diagram reveals how.该树型图向我们揭示了怎 样.9.the data/statistics show (that). 该数据（字）可以这样理解 .10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that.这些数据资料令我们得出结论

12、 .11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in thediagram/graph/chart/table. 如图所示 .12.according to the chart/figures. 根据这些表（数字）.13.as is shown in the table. 如表格所示 .14.as can be seen from the diagram,great changes have taken placein. 从图中可以看出，.发生了巨大 变化。15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure,we can see cle

13、arly that.or itis clear/apparent from the chart that.从图表我们可以很清楚（明显）看到.16.this is a graph which illustrates. 这个图表向我们展示了 .17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from.to. 该表格描述了 .年到 .年间 a 与 b 的比例关系。18.the graph,presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in.该图以圆形图形式描述了 .总的趋势 。 19.th

14、is is a column chartshowing. 这是个柱型 图，描述了.20.as can be seen from the graph,the two curves show the flutuationof. 如图所示，两条曲线描述了 .的波动情况。一、表示原因There are three reasons for this.The reasons for this are as follows.The reason for this is obvious.The reason for this is not far to seek.The reason for this is

15、that.We have good reason to believe that.例如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly, people s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly, most people are well paid, and they can afford what theyneed or like.Last but not least, more and more people p

16、refer to enjoy modern life.注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons forthis. 这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。二、表示重要. 必要 . 困难. 方便 . 可能It is important(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible. for sb. to do sth.We think it necessary to do sth.It plays an impor

17、tant role in our life.例如：Computers are now being used everywhere, whether in the government, in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home, too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing anincreasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Compute

18、r Age.三、表示措施We should take some effective measures.We should try our best to overcome (conquer. the difficulties.We should do our utmost in doing sth.We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced. with.例如：The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.T

19、herefore, we must take some effective measures to solve it.四、表示变化1.Some changes have taken place in the past five years.2.A great change will certainly be produced in the worldscommunications.3.The computer has brought about many changes in education.例如：Some changes have taken place in peoples diet

20、in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek. Nowadays, more and more people are switching from grain to meatfor protein, and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.五、表示事实. 现状We cannot ignore the fact that.No one can deny the fact that.There is no denying the

21、 fact that.This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.However, that s not the case.例如：We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on

22、its part should also design stricter laws to promotea cleaner environment.As is shown by the figure/percentage in the table/picture，_ hasbeen on rise/ decrease， significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from_ in _ to _ in _. From the sharp rise/decline in the chart，it goes without saying that _.T

23、here are at least two good reasons accounting for _. In onehand， _.In the other hand， _ is due to the fact that _.Inaddition， _ is responsible for _. Maybe there are some otherreasons to show _.But itis generally believed that the abovementioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concern

24、ed， I hold the point of view that _.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunitiesand innovations, and great changes have taken place in people view towards some traditional practices. When it comes tos_, people from different backgroun

25、ds hold differentattitudes. And they rarely reach an absolute consensus on such an issue.Granted, there could be some positive effects _maybring about when people choose to _.One social factor that influences peoples decision isthat _.Another reason is concern over _.In the third place,_.However, th

26、e opponents firmly believe that _, and theyagainst it for a couple of sound reasons.Firstly, _. At the same time, _. In addition tothat, _.All the above opinions make sense. Therefore it is really hard to draw a definite conclusion.However, on balance, I am convinced that _.1. When asked about, most people sayBut many other peopleregardasI personally think2. When it comes to, some people think thatOthers argue thatthe opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments,but 涉及这一问题，有的人认为应该另一些人持相反意 见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是3. It is widely acknowledged that