中考题型一　单项选择 （冠词）

1、英语1.基础语法 (二)冠词 【考点抢测】1Teachers always tell us to try to be _ honest student today and _ useful man tomorrow.(2016，西宁)Aa，an Ban，a Can，an Da，a2His uncle will give him _ birthday present.Itll be wonderful.(2016，重庆)Aa Ban Cthe D/3(导学号：05472092)I have _ English dictionary and it helps me a lot.(2015，六盘水)

2、Athe Ba Can D/BAC4Tom wants to study at _ university in Europe，but hasnt decided which one to go to yet.(2016，无锡)Aan Ba Cthe D不填5We will have _ reading festival this term，and we cant wait for it.(2016，长春)Aa Ban Cthe D/6Edward and William are brothers.There is _ uncommon similarity between _ two boys

3、.(2016，苏州)Aan，不填 Ban，the Ca，不填 Da，theBAB用法例子a用在辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前。This is a useful book.He is an honest boy.用于第一次提到的人或物、可数单数名词前，表示“一个”，相当于one。Here is a map of Japan.I have a good mother.用在可数的、单数形式的普通名词前，表示价格、速度、时间、频率等度量上的“每一”。An apple a day keeps the doctor away.We take PE.lessons twice a week.抽象名词在某些情

4、况下可以与不定冠词连用，表示“一种、一场”等。Its fun to have a chat with you.用在单数名词前，表示一类人或物中的任何一个。A knife is used for cutting.用在序数词前表示“又一、再一”的意思。He copied the new words a third time.用于固定短语中。have a look看一看，a lot of许多，a little一点，a few一点，have a cold感冒特殊清单1有些单词虽然是以辅音字母开头，但使用不定冠词an。如：hour和honest以辅音字母h开头，但h并不发音，因此用an。2有些单词虽然是

5、以元音字母开头，但使用不定冠词a。如：useful和university以元音字母u开头，但u发/ju：/音，故使用a。3表示成套的东西时，两个并列的名词前只能用一个不定冠词。如：a knife and fork一套刀叉a table and chair一套桌椅7(导学号：05472093)Tianjin is _ beautiful city in _ north of China.(2016，天津)Aa，a Ba，the Cthe，不填 D不填，the8Have you read a book called “The Merchant of Venice”？Yes._ book is ve

6、ry interesting.(2016，宿迁)AAn BA CThe D/9Jane is _ 16yearold high school student in _ United States.(2016，菏泽)Aa，the Bthe，a Ca，the10Whos _ man under the tree?Hes my uncle，_ actor.(2016，丹东)Aa，the Ba，an Cthe，the Dthe，anBCCD11Doing lots of listening practice is one of _ best ways of becoming _ good langua

7、ge learner.(2016，荆州)Athe，the B/，a Cthe，a Dthe，/12I like _ color of your coat.Ill buy _ blouse like the color.Athe，the Ba，a Cthe，a Da，the13Look！There is a monkey eating _ apple in the tree.En，_ monkey is very cute.(2016，达州)Aa，a Ba，the Can，the Dan，an14Are there many places of interest in Nantong?Yes.B

8、y _ way，you can go there by _ bus.(2016，南通)Athe，a B/，the Cthe，/ Da，/15Can you see _ sun at night?Aa Bthe Can D/CCCCB用法例子用于谈话双方都清楚的名词前，表示特指。Tom，come to the blackboard，please.用于再次被提到的名词前。There is a book on the desk.The book is Toms.和一些名词连用，表示类别。The light bulb was invented by Edison.用于被形容词、介词短语或定语从句修饰的

9、名词前。Hand me the new book，please.用于形容词的最高级或序数词前。Tom is the tallest in our class.用在世界上独一无二的事物或乐器前。the sun，the moonplay the piano用于姓氏的复数前表示“一家人”或“夫妇”。The Turners are at breakfast table.与某些形容词连用表示一类人或事物。The young should help the old.用于由普通名词构成的专有名词前。the Great Wallthe United States用于一些固定短语中。by the way，in

10、the end16Will you stay for _ supper with us?Sure，Id love to.Home cooking is just what I like.(2016，东营)Aa Ban Cthe D/17What _ bad weather it is today!Yes，_ weather makes me so sad.(2016，玉林、防城港)Aa，a B/，the Can，the Dthe，a18People cant live without _ water.Yes，I think so.(2016，十堰)Aa Ban Cthe D/DBD19She

11、likes playing _ piano，her brother likes playing _ basketball.Athe，a Ba，the C/，the Dthe，/20Would you like to come to my party this afternoon?Id like to，but my mother is ill in _ hospital，I will go to _ hospital to see her.(2015，内江)A/，a Ba，the Cthe，the D/，the21Eric is not going to Nanjing by _ plane.I

12、nstead，he is taking _ train.(2015，广东)A/，a Ba，/ Ca，the Dthe，aDDA用法例子在专有名词或不可数名词前。Paper is made of wood.名词前有指示代词、物主代词或不定代词作定语。Go along this road.Every student likes English in our class.复数名词表示一类人或事物时。My parents are teachers.在节日、日期、月份、季节前。Today is Childrens Day. Its hot in summer.在一日三餐、球类运动、学科的名词前。He went to school without breakfast. Lets play football after school.在某些固定短语中。in bed，in hospital，on foot，at school特例清单1如果三餐名词之前有定语修饰时，可加不定冠词。如：W