设计方案师常用英语词汇-工业设计方案篇

1、设计师常用英语词汇-工业设计篇设计师常用英语词汇-工业设计篇(2008-06-04 16:43:01) 转载 标签：工业设计id英语词汇艺术装饰传播艺术教育分类：资源分 享设计 Design现代设计 Modern Design工艺美术设计 Craft Design工业设计 Industrial Design广义工业设计 Genealized Industrial Design狭义工业设计 Narrow Industrial Design产品设计 Product Design传播设计 Communication Design环境设计 Environmental Design商业设计 Comerc

2、ial Design建筑设计 Architectural一维设计 One-dimension Design二维设计 Tow-dimension Design三维设计 Three-dimension Design1 / 2714151617181920212223242526272829四维设计 Four-dimension Design装饰、装潢 DecorationFurniture DesignToy DesignInterior DesignCostume Design ackaging DesignDisplay DesignUrban DesginLiving Environment

3、都市景观Townscape田园都市Gardon City办公室风致Office LandscapeDesign MethodologyDesign LanguageDesign Condition2 / 27303132333435363738394041424344结构设计 Structure Design形式设计Form DesignDesign Process构思设计 Concept Design量产设计，工艺设计 Technological Design改型设计Model ChangeDesign Survey事前调查Prior Survey动态调查 Dynamic Survey超小型

4、设计Compact typePocktable TypeProtable typeSelfcontainning DesignKnock Down TypeStacking Type3 / 2745成套化设计Set (Design)家族化设计 Family (Design)系列化设计 Series (Design)48组合式设计Unit Design仿生设计 Bionics Design功能 Function独创性 Originality创造力 Creative Power外装 Facing创造性思维 Creating Thinking等价变换思维 Equivalent Transformat

5、ionn ThoughtKJ 法 Method of K.J戈顿法 Synectice集体创造性思维法Brain Storming设计决策(Design) Decision MakingT-W-M 体系 T-W-M system4 / 27O-R-M 体系 O-R-M system印象战略 Image StralegyAIDMA 原则 Law of AIDMA功能分化 Functional Differentiation功能分析 Functional Analysis66生命周期Life Cycle照明设计 Illumination Design材料与加工成型技术（英）材料 Material材

6、料规划 Material Planning材料评价 Material Appraisal金属材料 Metal Materials无机材料 Inorganic Materials有机材料 Organic Materials复合材料 Composite Materials5 / 27天然材料 Natural Materials加工材料 Processing Materials人造材料 Artificial Materials黑色金属 Ferrous Metal有色金属 Nonferrous Metal轻金属材料 Light Metal Materials辅助非铁金属材料 Byplayer Nonf

7、errous Metal Materials高熔点金属材料 High Melting Point Metal Materials贵金属材料 Precions Metal Materials辅助非铁金属材料 Byplayer Nonferrous Metal Materials高熔点金属材料 High Melting Point Metal Materials贵金属材料 Precions Metal Materials陶瓷 Ceramics水泥 Cement搪瓷、法琅Enamel23 玻璃 Glass6 / 27242526272829303132333435363738微晶玻璃 Glass C

8、eramics钢化玻璃Tuflite Glass感光玻璃 Photosensitive Glass纤维玻璃Glass Fiber耐热玻璃 Hear Resisting Glass塑料 Plastics通用塑料Wide Plastics工程塑料 Engineering Plastics热塑性树脂 Thermoplastic Resin热固性树脂 Thermosetting Resin橡胶RubberAdhesives涂料PaintsResinPolymer7 / 27聚丙烯树脂Polypropylene39404142434445464748495051525354聚乙烯树脂 Polyethyl

9、ene Resin 聚苯乙烯树脂Polystyrene ResinPolyvinyl Chloride Resin 丙烯酸树脂 Methyl Methacrylate Resin 聚烯胺树脂，尼龙Polyamide ResinPolyfurol ResinPolyacetal ResinPolycarbonate ResinPolyvinylidene ResinPolyvinyl Acetate ResinPolyimide ResinPhenolic Formaldehyde ResinUrea Formaldehyde ResinPolyester ResinEpoxy Resin8 /

10、 2755烯丙基树脂Allyl Resin硅树脂 Silicone Resin聚氨酯树脂 Polyurethane Resin密胺 Melamine Formaldehyde ResinABS 树月旨 Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Redin感光树脂 Photosensition Plastics纤维强化树脂 Fiber Reinforced Plastic印刷油墨 Printing Ink印刷用纸 Printing Paper铜板纸 Art Paper65木材Wood竹材 Bamboo树脂装饰板 Decorative Sheet蜂窝 机制板 Honey Co

11、mb Core Panel69胶合板Veneer9 / 2770717273747576777879808182838485曲木 Bent Wood浸蜡纸 Waxed Paper青铜Bronge薄壳结构 Shell Construction技术 Technic工具ToolMetal WorkCasting切削加工CuttingPlastic WorkingPlastic WorkingWeldingSheetmetal WoekMosaicPlastic WorkingSlip Casting10 / 2786挤出成型Sqeezing注压成型 Injection Molding88加压成型Pr

12、essing水压成型 Cold Isostatic Pressing90加压烧结法Hot PressingHIP 成型 Hot Isostatic Pressing压缩成型 Compression Molding Pressing气压成型 Blow Molding压延成型 Calendering转送成型 Transfer Molding雌雄成型 Slash Molding97铸塑成型Casting98喷涂成型Spray Up99层积成型LaminatingFW法 Fillament Winding粘接与剥离 Adhesion and Excoriation11 / 27102木材工艺Woodc

13、raft竹材工艺 Bamboo Work表面技术 Surface Technology镀饰 Plating涂饰 Coating电化铝 Alumite烫金 Hot Stamping预制作 Prefabrication预制住宅 Prefabricated House悬臂梁 Cantilever112金属模具Mold型板造型 Modeling of Teplate染料 Dyestuff颜料 Artist Color设计美学与设计实验（英）12 / 27美 Beauty现实美 Acture Beauty自然美 Natural Beauty社会美 Social Beauty艺术美 Artisitc Be

14、auty内容与形式 Content and Form形式美 Formal Beauty形式原理 Principles and Form技术美 Beauty of Technology机械美 Beauty of Machine功能美 Functional Beauty材料美 Beauty of Material美学 Aesthetics技术美学 Technology Aesthetics设计美学 Design Aesthetics生产美学 PAroduction Aesthetics13 / 2717181920212223242526272829303132商品美学 Commodity Aed

15、thetics艺术Art造型艺术Plastic ArtsPerformance Art语言艺术 Linguistic ArtSynthetic ArtsPractical ArtTime ArtSpatial ArtTime and Spatial ArtOne Dimantionaltwo DimantionalThree DimantionalFour DimantionalStagecraftArts of Mmovie and Television14 / 27333435363738394041424344454647环境艺术 Environmental Art美术 Fine Art

16、sDramaLiterature意匠Idea图案 Pattern构思 Conception构图 CompositionFormation再现 Representation表现 ExpressionComposition平面构成 Tow Dimentional Composition立体构成 Three Dimentional CompositionColor Composition15 / 2748495051525354555657585960616263空间构成 Composition of Space音响构成 Composition and Sound多样与统一 Unity of Mul

17、tiplicity平衡 BalanceSymmetry调和、和声 Harmony对比 ContrastSimilarityProportionGolden Section节奏RhythmMelodyToneVariationPatternForm16 / 27有机形态Organic Form646566676869707172737475767778抽象形态 Abstract Form简化形态 Simptified Form变形 Deformation图学 GraphicsPerspective线透视 Linear Perspective 视点 Eye on Picture Plane 灭点

18、Vanishing Point 平行透视 Parallel Persective 成角透视 Angular PerspectiveObligue PerspectiveSingle Paint Perdpective 两点透视 Tow-Point Perdpective 三点透视 Three-Point Perdpective17 / 2779808182838485868788899091929394鸟瞰图 Birds Eye View平面视图Ground Plain轴侧投影 Axonometric Projection设计素描Design Sketch预想图RenderingModel粘土

19、模型 Clay Model石膏模型Plaster Model木制模型Wooden Model缩尺模型Scale Model原大模型Mock UpFinished ModelPrototypeComputer GraphicsFrame Model实体模型Solid Model18 / 2795计算机辅助设计 COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN计算机辅助制造 Computer Aided Manufacture计算机三维动画 Computer Three Dimentional Animation98计算机艺术Computer Arts计算机书法 Computer Calligraphy

20、计算机图象处理 Computer Image Processing计算机音响构成 Computer Sound Composition 实验心理学与人机工程学人类工程学 Human Engineering人机工程学 Man-Machine Engineering工效学 Ergonomice人因工程学 Human Factors Engineering人因要素 Human Factors人机系统 Man-Machine System人体工程学 Human Engineering人本位设计 Human Sstandard Design19 / 27实验心理学 Experimental Psycho

21、logy10物理心理学Psychophysics感觉 Sensation知觉 Perception感觉阙限 Threshold of Senssation心理量表 Psychological Scaling视觉 Visual Perception视觉通道 Visual Pathway听觉 Hearing Perception肤觉 Skin Sensation视觉心理学 Visual Psychology听觉心理学 Hearing Psychology感光元 Photoreceptor Cell明视、暗视、间视 Phootopic Vision ,Scotopic Vision , Mesopi

22、c Vision光适应与暗适应 Photopic Adaptation and SscotopicAdaptation20 / 27242526272829303132333435363738格式塔，完形Gestalt形状知觉 Shape Perception轮廓 Conotour主观轮廓 Subjictive Contour图形与背景Figure and Ground图形与背景逆转Reversible Figure良好形状法则 Prinzip der Guten Gestalt群化 Grouping等质性法则 Fsctor of Similarity伪装 Camouflage形状的恒常性Sh

23、ape Constancy大小的恒常性Size Constancy空间知觉 Space Perception立体视 Stereopsis运动知觉 Movement Perception21 / 2739404142434445464748495051525354视错觉 Optical Illusion残像 After Image似动 Apparent Movement视觉后效 Aftereffects in Visuvl瀑布效应 Waterfall Effect视线记录仪Eye Camera听觉刺激 Auditory Stimulus声压 Sound Pressure声压水平 Sound Pr

24、essure Level频谱 Spectrum乐音与非乐音Tone and Nontone噪声Noise听觉阙限 Auditory ThresholdLoudnessAuditory MaskingPsychology of Music22 / 27555657585960616263646566676869音响心理学 Psychology of Sound音的四属性 Four Attribute SoundPitch音色TimbreLoudness频率辨别阙限 Difference Threshold of Frequency强度辨别阙限 Difference Threshold of Lo

25、udnessReverberation音源品巨离感 Distance Perception of Sound音源方位感 Orientation Perception of SoundStereophonyPsycholinguisticsLanguage SpectrumArticulationHumanlady Size23 / 2770作业空间Work Space模数 Module心理尺度 Psychological Measure动作分析 Motion Analysis74时间研究Time Study75 动作时间研究 Motion and Time Study76时间动作轨迹摄影 Chronocyclegragh动迹 Traffic Line78光迹摄影Luminogram脑波 Brain Wave生物钟 Bio-oclock睡眠 Sleep疲劳 Fatigue姿态 Body Posture皮肤电反应 Galranic Skin Response临界闪烁频率 Critical Flicker Frequence24 / 2786肌肉运动学Kinesiology肌电图 Electrom