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1、 Lesson 33 A fine day 晴天询问天气情况:Whats the weather like today?或者:Hows the weather today?Its sunny today. Its windy today.Its rainy today. Its warm today.Its hot today. Its cold today .Its cool today.Its a fine day today. 今天天气好。cloudyrainysnowycloudywindysunnyday de n.日子cloud klad n.云sky ska n.天空sun sn

2、 n.太阳shine an v.照耀with w prep.和在一起family fml n.家庭(成员)walk w:k v.走路,步行over v prep.跨越,在之上bridge brd n.桥boat bt n.船river rv n.河ship p n.轮船aeroplane erplen n.飞机fly fla v.飞天空云太阳照耀家庭(成员)和一起走路,不行wordssuncloudshineskyfamilywithwalkbridgeoverriverboatshipaeroplanefly桥跨越河小船轮船飞机飞bridgecloudshinefamilycloudssky

3、sunwalkboatboatsrivershipaeroplaneday n.日子 .白天Its a fine day.好天气。day after dayday and nightday-break 拂晓daydream v. /n. You are always daydreaming.你总是做白日梦。日复一日的日日夜夜做白日梦cloud n. 云(可数名词)There are some clouds in the sky.天空中有一些云彩。乌云When there are black clouds, its going to rain.当乌云密布的时候,天就快下雨了。black clou

4、d sky n. 天空在空中sun n. 太阳 同音词sonsunrise n. 日出sunset n. 日落a beautiful sunrise 美丽的日出a beautiful sunset 美丽的日落in the sky sunny adj. 晴朗的,充满阳光的 sunglasses n.太阳镜a pair of sunglass 一副太阳镜在她的手提包里有两副太阳镜。There is a pair of glasses in her handbag.shine v. 照耀太阳每天照耀我们。The sun shines us.太阳正照耀着大地。The sun is shining.sh

5、ine n. 照射sunshine n. 阳光,阳光的照射You are my sunshine 你是我的阳光。with prep. 和在一起be with 和在一起Im with my parents.我和我的父母在一起。She is with her family.她和她的家人在一起。They are with their children.他们和他们的孩子在一起。family n.家庭(成员)How many people are there in your family?在你家里有多少人?There are four people in my family.我家有四口人。family

6、家庭(成员)family有两种词义,家庭和家庭成员。当家庭讲,后面的谓语动词用单数。当家庭成员讲,后面的谓语动词用复数。试着填空:His family_(have/has)four people.Our family _(is/are)teachers. has/arewalk v. 走路walk home 走路回家I walk to school.我走着去学校。go out for a walk 出去散步go for a walk=take a walk 散步eg:They go for a walk every evening.他们每天晚上去散步。over 跨越. 在.之上over表示不接

7、触表面的跨越eg:A plane is flying over the bridge. 一架飞机正跨越桥。over还可以作形容词,表示“结束的”eg:class is over 下课了over prep. 跨越,在之上on 在之上(接触物体的表面)beneath在之下(接近或者接触物体表面)There is a book on my desk.有一本书在我的书桌上。There is a village beneath the hills.群山脚下有一个村庄。Some birds are flying over the house.几只鸟飞过一座房子。bridge n. 桥There is a

8、bridge over the river.江上有一座桥。walk on the bridge 在桥上走(具体的方位)walk over the bridge走过桥(强调过程,从桥的一段到另一端,跨越)river n .江,河There are some boats on the river.有几只小船在江面上。There are many fishes in the river.在河里有许多种鱼。ship n .大的轮船spaceship 宇宙飞船by plane 乘飞机by ship 乘船fly n.苍蝇boat n .船(一般木浆打水的船)boat race 赛船in the same

9、boat 在同一条船上(指同在一个不好的形势下)fly v.飞,飞行An aeroplane is flying over the river.一架飞机正飞越这条江。fly a kite 放风筝I am flying to London tomorrow.我明天要飞到伦敦去。三、选择正确的介词,并填入括号里 1.Sallyislook(at, under)abigship. 2.Theshipisgoing(on,under)thebridge. 3.Therearesomeclouds(in ,on)thesky. 4.Tomissitting(under, over)thetree. 5.

10、Im(under,in)thegarden. 6.Thereisancooker(at, in)thekitchen. 7.Thereisaboy (on,inthemiddle) oftheroom. 现在进行时study_ make_ swim_stop_ come_ close_Have_ run_ drive_wash_ begin watch_take talk put一、写出下列的动词的现在分词形式 1.run 2.make 3.shine 4.take5.walk 6.fly 7.empty 8.cry 9.shut 10.put11.dust 12.shave二、用动词的适当形

11、式填空。 1. Look,yourdog_(run)afteracat. 2. Whatareyoudoing?I_(read)abook. 3. Myfather_(sharpen)thepencilforme atthismoment. 4. Itis_(rain). 5. Whatishe_(do)? Heis_(talk)tohisfriend. 6. Whatareyou_(do)? Iam_(sweep)thefloor. 7. Whatarethey_(do)? Arethey_(play)inthegarden? No.Theyare_(have)lunchnow. Quest

12、ion: Where is the Jones family?Questions 4. Are there any boats on the river?3. Who is walking over the bridge?2. Are there any clouds in the sky?5. What are Mr. Jones and his wife doing?1. Is it a cold day today?6. What is Sally doing?7. Whats Tim doing?8. What is the aeroplane doing?Mr.Jones and h

13、is wife are looking at them.There are some clouds in the sky.The sun is shining .Mr. Jones is with his family.They are walking over the bridge.There are some boats on the river.It is a fine day today.Tim is looking at an aeroplane.The aeroplane is flying over the river.The ship is going under the br

14、idge.Sally is looking at a big ship .It is a fine day today.Mr. Jones is with his family.They are walking over the bridge.There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.Fill in the blanks with suitable words Tim is looking at an aeroplane.There are some boats on the river.The ship is going

15、 under the bridge.Mr. Jones and his wife are looking at them.Sally is looking at a big ship.The aeroplane is flying over the river.Fill in the blanks with suitable words 1. sun, shining , is , the4. at, an, is, Tim, aeroplane, looking5. over, the, is, the, flying, aeroplane, river 2. a, looking, is,

16、 big, Sally, at, ship3. the, bridge, under, is, ship, the, going 组词成句6. bridge, walking , are , they, over, the7. them, looking at, and, Mr. Jones, are, his wifeIt is a fine day today.今天是个晴天。英语中,表示天气内容的句子通常以It is 开头,it指代天气。It is raining now.天正在下雨。以“It is ”结构来表达的句子还包括 :“时间,金钱,距离,重量,温度”等内容。Eg:It is Fr

17、iday today.今天星期五。(表示时间)It is 10miles from my home to school.从我家到学校有10英里远。(表距离)表示天气内容的句子通常以It is 开头,it指代天气。今天多云。今天很晴朗。天冷吗? 不冷。Is it cold? No, it isnt.注:cloud, sun+y表示样的天气。Its cloudy. Its sunny.There are some clouds in the sky,天上飘着几朵云。but the sun is shining.但是阳光灿烂。there be结构表示某处有某物,因为句子的主语“some clouds

18、”是复数,所以句型用“there are”。在天上:in the sky,而不是“on the sky”。天上有一些小鸟。 There are some birds in the sky.but but“但是”,表示转折,连接两个分句。在太阳,地球,月球等世界上独一无二的东西前要加定冠词the sun,the earth, the moonsun前加定冠词theshining,正在照耀,现在进行时some一些,用法如下: 形容词,后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词。例如: 我们有一些书。 There is some milk in the cup. 杯里有一些牛奶。也可作代词。例如:The pea

19、rs are good,I want some.这些梨很好,我想要一些。We have some books.一般用在肯定句中或表祈求,希望得到肯定回答的疑问句当中。例如:Can you pass me some paper?你能递给我一些纸吗?Would you like some water?你想喝些水吗?Mr. Jones is with his family.琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。be with sb.和某人在一起with的其他用法1)用(某种工具) We are cooking with the cooker.我们用厨具做饭。2)有(表伴随)He comes in the roo

20、m with a book in his hand.他手里拿着一本书进了房间。 family1)家庭 I have a happy family.我有一个幸福的家庭。2)家庭成员My family are all workers.我们家都是工人。family在表示“家庭”意思的时候是一个单数的可数名词。family在表示“家庭成员”的时候是一个集合名词,本身表示复数。They are walking over the bridge.他们正走过那座桥。walk over 走过,over表示不接触表面的跨越这里是正在进行时,walking,正在走There are some boats on th

21、e river.河里有几条船。There are是there be句型,表示某处有某物on the river 在河面上 in the river 在河里eg:He is swimming in the river. 他正在河里游泳。Mr. Jones and his wife are looking at them.琼斯先生和他的妻子正在看着他们。Sally is looking at a big ship.萨莉正在看着一艘大船。them在这里代指boatslook at 是一个动词词组,看Eg:The students are looking at the blackboard. 学生们正

22、在看着黑板。 Sally is looking at a big ship. 萨莉正在看着一艘大船。look at 是一个动词词组。看The students are looking at the blackboard.学生们正在看着黑板。The ship is going under the bridge.轮船正从桥下通过。The aeroplane is flying over the river.飞机正从河上飞过。 The ship is going under the bridge.轮船正从桥下驶过。 go under,从下驶过这里是进行时态,正在驶过Tim is looking at

23、 an aeroplane.Tom正在看着一架飞机。The aeroplane is flying over the river.飞机正从河上飞过。look at,看fly over,从飞过over跨越They are walking over the bridge.他们正在过桥.The aeroplane is flying over the river.飞机正从河上飞过.在上面(未接触)The bridge is over the river .桥在河面上. 不定冠词a/an泛指一类人或事物中的任何一个,相当于汉语的“一个”,但不强调数目概念。定冠词the用在单数或复数名词前,表示特指的某

24、一个或某一些人或事物,相当于汉语的“这(些)”或“那(些)”。 定冠词the的常见用法为:表示类别:定冠词与单数可数名词连用表示类别。例如:The horse is a useful animal.马是有用的动物。定冠词与某些形容词连用也可表示类别the old老人 the sick病人表示特指:既可特指前面提到的人或物,也可指说话双方的人或物。例如:Look! Thats a car. The car is very nice.表示世界上独一无二的事物。The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。用于序数词或形容词最高级前。Sunday is the firs

25、t day of a week.星期天是一个星期的第一天。Kate is the tallest of the three girls.凯特是三个女孩中最高的。用于乐器前表示演奏。He plays the piano very well.他钢琴弹得很好。用于由普通名词构成的专有名词前。the Red Cross Hospital 红十字医院the Great Wall长城用于姓氏的复数前表示一家人。The Whites live next to us.怀特一家住在我们隔壁。用于一些习惯用语中。by the way 顺便说一下 in the morning在上午用a,an ,或the填空1.I

26、dont know _ girl under the tree.2.She has _ QQ number.3.-Where are _ new pencils? - They are on _ desk.4.Jack Chen is _ action star.5-Kate, please take _ book to Tom . -OK.Is it _ one in your bag?6.Can you play _ piano?7._ first class(班) is next to our class.theathetheanthethetheThe选择填空1_ is a fine day today.A

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