2022-2023学年广东省汕头市和平中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年广东省汕头市和平中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The exhibition is always changing. It will _ those who love Impressionist and Post-impressionist paintings.A. be appealed to B. be attracted toC. attract to D. appeal to参考答案：6.【答案】D试题分析：考查词组：句意：展览总是在变化，这会吸引那些喜欢印象派和后印象派绘画的人。 “吸引”可以是sth appeal to sb也可以是Sb be

2、 attracted to sth，选D。【解析】2. Does John know any other foreign languages _ French?A. except B. butC. besides D. beside参考答案：C句意：除了法语，约翰还懂得其他外语吗？besides意为“除之外还有”，表示所说的包括在内。3. Up to now, the little boy is still unable to _ to us what he meant just now. A. get out B. get across C. get along D. get about参考

3、答案：B略4. As long as youve paid _ advance we wont charge you _ delivery.A. by: for B. in; with C. in; for D. by; with参考答案：C略5. Some students have trouble _ grammar while others have difficulty_ new words.A. in; remember B. for; to remember C. on; remembering D. with; remembering参考答案：D略6. He didnt put

4、the things _ they belonged, for _ reason he was blamed.A. which; that B. what; this C. that; whose D. where; which参考答案：D略7. We _ a sign at the park entrance to tell people to protect the trees and flowers.A. put down B. put up C. put away D. put off参考答案：B考查动词词组。A. put down放下；B. put up举起，张贴；C. put aw

5、ay把-收起来放好；D. put off推迟，拖延。句意：我们在公园门口贴了一个标志，告诉人们要保护树和花。故选B。15.Its required that the football match _ put off _ the bad weather.A. be; because of B. would be; due to C. be; thanks to D. was; owing to【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：由于天气不好，足球比赛被推迟了。require要求，从句用should + v原形的虚拟语气，should可以省略。A. be; because of因为；B.

6、 would be; due to 由于；C. be; thanks to 多亏了；D. was; owing to由于。because of“因为”表示一种原因；thanks to“多亏了”表示感激。故选A。8. Tourists who enter the quiet area _ obey the rule to reduce any potential effect on the environment.A. canB. mayC. shallD. dare参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词。句意：进入安静区域的游客应遵守规则，减少对环境的潜在影响。shall在陈述句中用于第二、三人称，

7、表示说话者的允诺、告诫、威胁、命令、规定、必然性等。此处shall表示告诫。故选C。9. you dont like him is none of my business. A. What B. who C. That D. Whether参考答案：C10. -How about opening ceremony of the 18th National Congress(十八大)?-I should say it was success.A. a; a B. the; a C. a; / D. the; /参考答案：B11. Rather than on a crowded bus, he

8、preferson a bicycle.A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding 参考答案：C12. The question of drug-taking is bound to (一定要) _ at the next conference. A. be come upB. come upC. come up withD. be coming up 参考答案：B略13. He asked _ for the piano.A. did I pay how much B. how much did I pay

9、C. I paid how much D. how much I paid参考答案：D考查宾语从句。宾语从句中都应该使用陈述语序。故ABC错误。句意：他问我花了多少钱买了这台钢琴。14. Buses here are always crowded with passengers, so I prefer _ there rather than take a bus. A. cycleB. cycling C. to cycleD. being cycled 参考答案：C15. It is _ill health that she is now not so active in the move

10、ment. A. instead of B. in place of C thanks to D in honour of 参考答案：C略16. Last night I saw a film, _ was about the wild animals.A. which B. that C. who D. whom参考答案：A 试题分析： 考查定语从句。句意：昨晚我看到一场电影，是关于野生动物的。Which代指a film,故选A项。 17. - Why do you look so worried? - Oh, with so many problems_ , I think Ill hav

11、e a busy time. A. solved B. solvingC. to solve D. being solved参考答案：C18. My friend John, a bookworm, was always busy doing his homework, only_ once in a while to drink some water. A. stopping B. to stop C. to have stopped D. having stopped参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错

12、误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在该词下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。It is five years now since I graduate from No. 6 High School. Last Saturday, the class that I was on held a get-together, which took us a long time pr

13、epare. It was indeed not easy to get in the touch with everybody and set a well time for all of us. We all enjoyed this precious day greatly, remember the time we spent together and the people they were familiar with. It was a pity which some of us were not present as they had gone to abroad for fur

14、ther study, but they called back or sent greeting card from different places.参考答案：It is five years now since I graduate from No. 6 High School. Last Saturday, the class that I was graduated on held a get-together, which took us a long time prepare. It was indeed not easy to get in the in to the touc

15、h with everybody and set a well time for all of us. We all enjoyed this precious day greatly, good remember the time we spent together and the people they were familiar with. It was a pity which remembering we that some of us were not present as they had gone to abroad for further study, but they ca

16、lled back or tosent greeting card from different places.cards6.remember - remembering remember与we构成主动关系，用现在分词。故把remember - remembering。7.they -we 与上文一致，是我们熟悉的人。故把they -we。8.which - that that引导起真正的主语从句。故把which - that。9.go to abroad - to 去掉 固定形式：go abroad去国外。故把go to abroad - to 去掉。10.card - cards 根据上下

17、文可知这里应该使用复数形式。故把card - cards。【知识拓展】go one step too far 多走了一步（做得太过分了）；go out on a limb 爬高枝（担风险）；go overboard 过火；go to ones head 上头上脸,冲昏头脑；go against违背；与不符；对不利；go without勉强维持,凑合；go in for爱好,参加，从事；go by过去；依据,按照；go on继续，发生；go over 复习 ；仔细审查；走近；go ahead 进行；go away走开，外出度假，消失；go for去取来或接来；争取得到；go out出去, 熄灭,

18、 过时,罢工, 向往, 辞职, 倒塌。三、 阅读理解20. When I was sixteen years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasnt the first time I had been abroad. Like most English children I learned French at school. And I had often been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didnt u

19、nderstand English. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language barriers. How wrong I was! The misunderstandings(误解) began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Penny a call and tell her that I ha

20、d arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me. “Yes,” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well, thats nice,” he said. “Are you getting married? But arent you a bit young?”“Who is talking about marriage?”I replied. “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell

21、 her Ive arrived. Can you tell me where theres a phone box?”“Oh!” he said, “Theres a phone downstairs.”When at last we met, Penny explained the misunderstandings to me. “Dont worry,” she said to me. “I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from British. Youll soon get used to all the funny thingstheysay. Most of the time British and American people understand each other!”21.At first the writer thought _ in America. A. he wouldnt have any language difficultiesB. he would not under