广东省深圳市十校2022年中考五模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Kate is _ in her class.AcarefulBmore carefulCmost carefulDthe most careful2、 I knew only too well that plans could easily _. You just didnt believe me! Things change every minute. Just wait and see!Ago badBgo missingCgo outDgo wrong3、-What else should we pay attention to _ our life?-T

3、he change of our moods, I think.AimproveBimprovedCto improveDimproving4、- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?-At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.Agets to; arrivesBwill get to; will arriveCwill get to; arrivesDgets to; will arrive5、Peter fell off his bike this morning, and

4、 his knees were hurt _.AquietlyBslowlyCcarefullyDbadly6、Is it hard work that brings success? The answer is “YES”. Success follows only those _ work hard. The harder you work, the luckier you will get.AwhichBwhoCwhat7、-Whats the secret of success , Dad ? -More time and effort, _ youll make it some da

5、y.AorBthenCbutDand8、- Hes never been to France, which is well worth a visit, _?- _. He is working hard to have enough money for the trip.Ahas he; No Bis he; Yes Chas he; Yes Dhasnt he; No9、In our school library there _ a number of books on science and the number of the books _ growing.Aare; isBis; a

6、reCis; isDare; are10、This is the dictionary _ Mum gave me for my birthday.AwhichBwhatCwhoseDwhom. 完形填空11、Overhead bridges are found in some parts of Anyue， especially in places 1 traffic is heavy and crossing the road is very 2 .The purpose of these overhead bridges is to enable pedestrians(行人) to 3

7、 road safely. Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way 4 zebra crossings. They are more efficient(有效的) although less convenient 5 people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to old people. When pedestrians are 6 a zebra crossing， traffic is held up. Thi

8、s is 7 the government has built some overhead bridges to help pedestrians and 8 traffic moving 9 the same time.The government of Anyue has 10 lots of money in building these bridges. For their own safety， pedestrians 11 be encouraged to use them instead of 12 their lives by running across the road.

9、Old people， however， may find 13 a little difficult to climb up and down the steps， but it is still 14 safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Pedestrians， both old and young， should form a 15 of using them， This will pre

10、vent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.1（小题1）Awhere Bwhen Cthat Dwho2（小题2）Asafe Bdanger Cdangerous Dsafety3（小题3）Acrossing Bcross Ccrosses Dcrossed4（小题4）Ain Bfor Cto Das5（小题5）Abecause Bbecause of Cand Dso6（小题6）Auseful Busing Cused Duse7（小题7）Awhen Bbecause Cthat Dwhy8（小题8）Akeeps Bkept Cto keep Dk

11、eep9（小题9）Aat Bto Cfor Din10（小题10）Aspend Bspent Cspending Dbeen spent11（小题11）Ashouldnt Bwont Cshould Dmight12（小题12）Arisking Brisk Crisked Drisks13（小题13）Athis Bthat Cthem Dit14（小题14）Amany Bmore Cmuch Dvery15（小题15）Ahabit Bhobby Chabits Dhobbies. 语法填空12、The first thing people notice about other people i

12、s the way they look. If you look clean, people 1 (feel) as if you are a hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2 (you). A nice look doesnt mean you have to spend a lot of money 3 clothes or accessories(配饰). Someone can look uncomfortable in 4 expensive suit if they dont brush their ha

13、ir or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, its also important 5 (consider) if your look is suitable for the situation. You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel 6 (confidence) in your business suit, 7 these wo

14、uld look out of style in a more casual(随便的) situation such as at a picnic or at the movies. Its important to be comfortable in 8 youre wearing, but you also need to fit in with what other people will be wearing. Wear suits for 9 you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and

15、 10 (movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work. 阅读理解A13、NameConfederation of European BaseballHockey FederationVolleyball FederationAfrican FootballLogoFormation1953196319461957LeadquartersLausanne, SwitzerlandKuala Lumpur,MalaysiaRio de Janeiro, BrazilCairo, EgyptRegionEuropeAsiaSou

16、th AmericaAfricaMembers38301256Official LanguagesEnglish, Spanish,French, German, Italian, DutchEnglish, Chinese, IndianSpanish, PortugueseEnglish, French, ArabicWebsitewww.baseball 1When was Asian Hockey Federation(亚洲曲棍球联盟) set up?AIn 1953BIn 1963CIn 1946DIn 19572Which organization has the most mem

17、bers?ABCD3In how many organizations can English be spoken as an official language?AOneBTwoCThreeDFour4If you are from France, which sport can you probably take part in?ABaseball.BHockeyCVolleyballDFootball5If you want to know something about volleyball, you can go to .ABCDB14、Running Man is a variet

18、y show which is aired in SBS, a famous South Korean TV channel.The show broadcasts on Sunday every week. The translation can be watched on the Internet every Monday. Its very interesting and funny. In the program, everyone should keep running.Here are some information of its hosts and hostess.Liu Za

19、ishi, the main host of the show, is known as National Moderator(主持人，调解员). His friendly, witty and lovely hosting style makes him become one of the most popular hosts and comedians in South Korean.Jin Zhongguo, the strongest man on the show, is known as Sparta-kooks(斯巴达国斯). During the race, he can ca

20、pture others quickly. But sometimes, he can be very cute.Song Zhixiao, the beautiful actress who is also called Mong Zhi, where “mong” means “confused”, because of her facial expressions which makes her seem confused. During the race mission, she is ace(佼佼者) because of her superior ability to captur

21、e.Young people in Korea love the program very much. Why? Because some South Korean stars will be invited to take part in the race every week . They are divided into several teams with MCs. Many stars have participated in the program, for example, Li Minhao, GirlsGeneration(少女时代), Jin Xiuxian etc. Wh

22、ats more, the program is not only relaxing but also educational- It teaches people the importance of team spirit.1（小题1）Where is the Running Man aired?AIn SBV BIn KBS CIn BTV DIn SBS2（小题2）What should everyone do in the program?AEveryone should keep running.BEveryone should keep laughing.CEveryone sho

23、uld be famous.DEveryone should be hosts.3（小题3）What makes Liu Zaishi one of the most popular hosts and comedians in South Korean?AHis handsome look.BHis friendly, witty and lovely hosting style.CHis facial expressions.DHis ability of capture.4（小题4）Why is Song Zhixiao called Mong Zhi?ABecause she is b

24、eautiful.BBecause she is ace.CBecause her facial expressions seem confused.DBecause of her superior ability to capture5（小题5）Why is Running Man so popular in Korea?ABecause some hosts are very funny.BBecause some famous stars are often invited to the race every week.CBecause the program is not only r

25、elaxing but also educational.DBecause it teaches people the importance of team spirit.C15、What is the best-selling book in the world? Is it the Harry Potter series or Secret Garden? According to the Guinness World Records, the Xinhua Dictionary, published by the Commercial Press in China, is the wor

26、lds most popular dictionary and the best-selling book. In 1950, Chinese language experts (专家) and scholars, Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao, started to edit (编辑) the Xinhua Dictionary. There was a lot of discussion, research and paper work. Some hand scripts (稿件) were checked again and again like compo

27、sitions, Peoples Daily reported. Many peoples hard work and interesting stories went into making the dictionary. In 1953, the first Xinhua Dictionary was published.Today, 567 million copies of the dictionary have been sold worldwide. However, revisions (修订) the dictionary continue to be made. Accord

28、ing to Yu Guilin from Commercial Press, editors (编辑) usually summarize (总结) the meaning of words again while revising. If the example sentences are out of date, editors need to have experiences and make new examples. “To give a correct explanation of the word焗油(deep condition), one editor went to a

29、barber shop (理发店) to experience it for himself, ”Yu told the Beijing Times. So far, the Xinhua Dictionary has been revised 11 times.” To keep up with the times, some popular and widely used internet words are also added to the dictionary. For example, in the 11th edition, the phrases“晒工资(show off sa

30、lary)”and“晒照片(show off pictures)”were included. All these efforts create the “National Dictionary” of China. The Xinhua Dictionary is not only a useful tool for generations of Chinese people. It also helps foreigners who are learning the Chinese language and culture.1According to Guinness World Reco

31、rds, the best-selling book is _ .ASecret Garden Bthe Harry Potter seriesCthe Xinhua Dictionary DGuinness Book of World Records2Whats the meaning of the underlined word “scholars” in the second paragraph?A校长 B学长 C学生 D学者3Which of the following is NOT true about the first Xinhua Dictionary?AThe editors

32、 had a lot of discussions, did research and paper work.BWei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao edited it.CThe first Xinhua Dictionary was published in 1950.DThe editors checked the hand scripts again and again.4While revising the dictionary, the editors _ .Ajust need to read and correct the printing mistakesB

33、have to change all the examples of the wordsChave to go to a barber shop to experience deep conditioningDmake new examples for the words5According to the article, the Xinhua Dictionary _ .Ahas to include internet words Btries to keep up with the timesCis better than any other dictionary Dis little h

34、elp for foreign learnerD16、 Almost every Chinese can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us dont get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food.News 1+1，a famous CCTV program, reported that food Chinese people throw away

35、every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? No. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well k

36、nown for being generous(慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired( 开除) because she took some leftover food home for

37、her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food. Here are some tips: Dont order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. Dont

38、 be too picky(挑剔) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.1According to the program News 1+1, Chinese people _.Asave enough food to feed 200 million people for a year.Bthrow a

39、way lots of food every yearCget enough food to feed millions of people every yearDhave 200 million hungry people every year2In the 3rd paragraph, we know that _.Awe have too much food to feed people in the worldBthere were 925 million people in developing countriesCbecause of hunger, six million chi

40、ldren die every yearDthere are only a few people getting hungry every year3The underlined word “leftover” means_ in Chinese.A过期的 B剩余的 C腐烂的 D难吃的4What should we do to save food in our daily lives?AWhen we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home.BEat more food that doesnt

41、taste great.CWe should not buy vegetables and fruit.DWe should keep an eye on the food we like.5What is the main idea of this passage?ADont waste food. BMany people die of hunger.CDont be picky about food. DEat all the food you order.E17、Sunny English ClubFor students16:0018:00 Every weekend200 yuan

42、 a month9 Dong Feng StreetTel:63785290Ocean Museum9:0017:00 From Monday to SundayPrice:80 yuan132 Xue Yuan StreetTel:65435976Show you a full picture of sea lives!Health Centre9:0017:0016 Yong Le StreetTel:63801451300 yuan Free exams for those over 70Give you good advice to keep healthy!Oscar theater

43、Confucius40 yuan a personMatch No. 10：30 12：10 14：00 15：50 17：40 20：40Ming Mei Building Tai Kang RoadTel: 620011880 62001686根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1If you want to visit Ocean Museum, which number you can get throughA620011880B63801451C65435976D620016862If you and your friend have eighty yuan, you

44、 can .Atake part in Sunny English ClubBvisit Ocean MuseumCcheck your bodiesDsee Confucius3One can get free exams in Health Centre if he is _.A9B18C67D734What can we learn form those information?AWe can learn English after graduation in Sunny English Club.BWe can see a part picture of sea lives in Oc

45、ean MuseumCWe just take nothing to check-up, if our ages pass 70.DWe can see Confucius in 17:305If you are free during 17:0020:30，you can .Atake part in Sunny English ClubBvisit Ocean MuseumCcheck your bodiesDsee ConfuciusF18、Everyone has got two personalitiesthe one that is shown to the world and t

46、he other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control your behaviour，but when youre asleep，your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night，of course，people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that

47、 you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back，youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You dont like to upset people，so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident.If you sleep on your stom

48、ach，you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and youre always easily upset. Youre very stubborn，but you arent very ambitious. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a

49、 low opinion of yourself and so youre often defensive. Youre shy and you dont normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. Youre easily hurt.If you sleep on your side，you have usually got a wellbalanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You ha

50、ve a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious，but you dont often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.1（小题1）You may find the passage in _.Aa science magazine Ba guide bookCa sports newspaper Da story book2（小题2）Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph a

51、bout a persons personality?AHe or she is always open with others.BHe or she always likes new ideas earlier than others.CHe or she is always easily upset.DHe or she tends to believe in others.3（小题3）Which of the following shows the personality of a person sleeping on his stomach?AHe or she is careful not to hurt others.BHe or she do