河北省石家庄二十二班2022年中考联考英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、- Oh, dear! A power cut! - Sorry, I didnt know you _ the washing machine.Aare usingBusedCuseDwere using2、Miss Li speaks as _ as

2、she can to make her students understand her.Aclearly Bclear Cmost clearly Dthe most clearly3、I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _ left in it.AnoneBsomethingCnothingDno one4、Parents must be patient their children.AatBaboutCwithDto5、-_ I do the laundry first?-No,you _. You can d

3、o your homework first.AMust;mustntBCan;mustntCMust;needntDMay;neednt6、Mr. White became _ because the plane couldnt take off on time.AnervousBangryCgladDcareful7、In some cases, the relatives of patients who were not _ with their treatment may attack the doctors. Laws are needed to protect the doctors

4、.AsatisfiedBscaredCseriousDsuitable8、Buddy, you havent been acting like yourself. Whats up?_.AIm fine. ThanksBWell doneCThats goodDNever mind9、-May I go out and play this afternoon?-No, you _. Work comes firstAneednt Bmustnt Cwont Ddont10、Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.Yes, But _ looks newer.Ah

5、isByoursCyouDhim. 完形填空11、 Do you like smiling or laughing? When you laugh, you will open your mouth and show your teeth. The 1 those teeth are, the happier you look. Why is that? Its because your teeth are important in many ways. If you 2 them, theyll help to take care of you, too. Strong, healthy t

6、eeth help you eat the 3 food to help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these: Brush your teeth twice a dayafter breakfast and 4 bedtime. If you can, brush before lunch or after eating sweet cakes. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front one

7、s. You should spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your 5 while brushing. Spend at least 3 minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush every three months. Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also nee

8、d to care about 6 you eat and drink. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks. 1AbiggerBwiderChealthierDthinner2Alook afterBlook upClook likeDlook at3AdeliciousBrightCtastyDsweet4AatBonCbeforeDafter5AphoneBtimeCfoodDmirror6AwhereBwhenCwhyDwhat. 语法填空12、A：Li Ping, have you s

9、een the science fiction film “The Wandering Earth”（流浪地球）recently?B：Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.A：It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B：It tells a story about 1 humans, threatened（威胁）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the pl

10、anet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A：You mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B：Yes, quite right. As we all know, with the 2 of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should hav

11、e a strong sense of 3 protection. Or we humans wont find places to live in.A：Sure. But in your opinion, what 4 of pollution are there?B：There are many. The most important ones are water, air and land pollution.A：Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems？B：As

12、we can see, people are 5 litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water is polluted. I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on people to clean up the river and 6 every kind of pollution.A：Do you have any ideas for solving the a

13、ir pollution?B：Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. Its good for health and it 7 costs anything!A：What else can we do to help save the earth?B：Nothing is waste if we have a 8 mind. We can put those thing

14、s we dont need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A：Any good examples to share with me?B：We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she built 9 out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old j

15、eans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a(n) 10 to us all.A：Theyre great! If only we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a difference and lead to a better earth. 阅读理解A13、Our new English teacher, Mr White, arrived last week. Hes American. He smile

16、s a lot and hes friendly but he speaks very fast. Its difficult to understand his words. He also expects us to study hard, and speak English all the time in our English lessons.During the first class, Mr White introduced himself, and showed us photos of his family. Hes got a big family, two brothers

17、 and a sister. His brothers all look like him. They are very tall, and they have dark hair, but one brother has a beard. His sister is slim, and she has fair hair. They are smiling and look friendly in all of the photos.Then he told us about America and Americans. He showed us how Americans say “Hi.

18、 How are you doing?” and shake hands when they meet people. We all practised. That was fun. And he also told us that Americans are cheerful, lively people. They smile a lot and are usually friendly because Americans think its polite.At the end of the lesson, we all said “Goodbye”, “See you soon” to

19、everyone. I think we are going to enjoy English lessons from now on.1Mr White, our new English teacher, comes from .AEngland BAmerica CJapan DAustralia2Mr Whites parents have children.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3Mr White told us something about in his first English class.Ahis family BAmerica and America

20、nsChis family and Americans Dhis family, America and Americans4The writer thinks their English class will be .Acheerful Blively Cenjoyable DexcitingB14、According to the studies from the UN, the increase of CO2in the air is responsible for 85% of the temperature increase. CO2goes into the air when we

21、 burn fossil fuels to run our industries, cars and so on. Luckily, half of the CO2that we produced is taken in by plants, trees, land and the oceans. The rest gases are still large to cause worry. At the same time, we are cutting down forests that take in carbon from the air.To solve the problem is

22、not an easy job. Developed nations such as the USA, Germany and Australia will have to promise to cut down greenhouse gases by as much as 25-40%. Countries such as India and China that have a large population and growing industry, have to leave a smaller greenhouse gas footprint. Everybody must be a

23、ctive and stick to it.1Half of the CO2that we produced can be taken in by _.Aplants and trees BlandCthe oceans DA, B and C2Why does the temperature increase?APeople use up useful gases.BMore and more CO2goes into the air because of peoples activities.CForests can not take in CO2any more.DEverybody h

24、opes winter can be warm.3How many countries are mentioned in this passage?A2 B3 C5 D6C15、A turkey named Courage gave thanks to President Obama for saving his life on the day before Thanksgiving. Honouring a 62-year-old tradition, the President pardoned(赦免)the bird on Thanksgiving eve.The tradition o

25、f a turkey pardon at Thanksgiving began with President Truman in 1947. Courage comes from Ellsworth, Iowa. The name Courage was chosen by voters (投票人)who took part in a survey posted on the White House website. The lucky turkey walked on the lawn of the Rose Garden and posed for the cameras at the p

26、residential podium(讲台).The dinner that has become known as the First Thanksgiving was actually a harvest festival celebrated in December of 1621. Thats when English settlers in Plymouth, Massachusetts, gave thanks for the progress they had made after a hard winter in their new country. As America gr

27、ew, Thanksgiving customs also spread and got bigger. George Washington declared that the first national Thanksgiving would be on November 26, 1789. In the decades to follow, however, people celebrated Thanksgiving locally, with no official date. President Abraham Lincoln declared the last Thursday i

28、n November 1863 a national day of Thanksgiving. It stayed that way until 1939, when President Franklin DRoosevelt moved it one week earlier. He wanted to lengthen the shopping period before Christmas to encourage gift-buyers and to help businesses. So Congress（议会） ruled that, after 1941, Thanksgivin

29、g would be an official federal holiday falling on the fourth Thursday of November.This year we celebrated Thanksgiving on Thursday, November. Millions of Americans got together to give thanks with friends and family. The lucky turkey, Courage, was one of them. After his pardon, Courage would be sent

30、 to Disneyland Resort in California, where he would be the grand assemble of Disneys Thanksgiving Day Parade.1（小题1）That the turkey Courage was pardoned was decided by _.AGeorge Bush BCongressCPresident Truman Dthe public2（小题2）The first Thanksgiving Day was held to _.Acelebrate the harvest of British

31、 settlersBcelebrate the progress of AmericansCencourage the struggle with British settlersDcelebrate the joy of all Americans after a hard winter3（小题3）We can infer(推断)from the passage that _.APresident Obama pardoned a turkey before Thanksgiving because of the economic crisisBthe turkey named Courag

32、e was pardoned by President Roosevelt before ThanksgivingCthe pardoned turkey walked on the lawn of the Rose Garden on Thanksgiving eveDthe pardoned turkey will appear in a celebrating parade of Thanksgiving DayD16、Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the abi

33、lity (能力)to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others its very difficult.Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others.If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.Realize you

34、r own good points. You have skills and talents that others will like.Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile to others.Respect the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to list

35、en to others ideas without trying to make them accept yours.Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.Dont complain. Learn to accept what you cant change

36、, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaining all the time.Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.1Why do we need friends according to the passage?AFriends can do everyth

37、ing for us.BFriends can bring us happiness.CFriends accept our ideas all the time.DWithout friends we could not live.2Whats the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?ATo help others.BTo smile to others.CTo get along with others.DTo listen to others complaints.3. Which of the following

38、 shows a sense of humour?AOpening the door for someone.BComplaining to others all the time.CLaughing at ourselves and our weakness.DFinding someone who will understand us.4How many pieces of advice does the writer offer when we have trouble in making friends?AFive. BSeven. CNine. DEleven.5I you dont

39、 want to complain, you are supposed to according to the passage.ALearn to help your parentsBLearn to make lots of friendsCLearn to change yourselfDLearn to accept what you cant changeE17、A woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard. She invited them in to have someth

40、ing to eat.“We do not go into a house together,” they replied.“Why is that?” she asked.One of the old men pointed to his friends and explained: “His name is Wealth (财富),” he said and pointed to the other man: “He is Success, and I am Love. Now go in and discuss with your family which one of us you w

41、ant in your home.”The woman went in and told her husband what happened. Her husband was very happy. “How nice!” he said. “Let us invite Wealth. Let him come and fill our home with wealth!”His wife disagreed. “My dear, why dont we invite Success?”Their daughter jumped in with her idea: “Would it not

42、be better to invite Love? Our home will then be filled with love!”“Thats a good idea,” said the husband to his wife. “Go out and invite Love to be our guest.”The woman went out and invited Love in. Love got up and started walking toward the house. The other two old men also got up and followed him.

43、Surprised, the lady asked them: “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in?”The old men replied together: “If you invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would stay outside. But since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success

44、!”1The first time the woman came out, what were the three old men doing?AThey were eating something.BThey were walking toward her house.CThey were sitting in her front yard.DThey were asking for something to drink.2Who made the introduction to the woman?ALove.BSuccess.CWealth.DLoves friend.3What can

45、 we learn from the passage?AThe man wanted to be successful.BThe woman loved money most.CThere was no love in the family.DThe girl thought love was the most important.4What does the passage tell us?AYou shouldnt ask for more besides love.BLove is the most important thing in the world.CYou cant get e

46、verything you need at one time.DThe more successful you are, the richer youll become.F18、It all started a year before when my daughter Suzanne and I were shopping in Sydney. In the window of a sports shop I noticed a photo of a group of young people climbing the rock along a canyon(峡谷). Thats what I

47、m going to do next year, I said. Suzanne laughed. Sure, Mom! Dont forget youre 65 years old. I didnt feel l was that age! I joined a club and trained weekly. Each day I felt my physical energy increase and, along with it, my confidence. Then Suzanne pointed out, Its good, but how can you clear away

48、the fear of height? Ive got it worked out, I replied bravely. Were going to the indoor climbing center. While I was going up the high wall, I was afraid to look down as if a terrible animal was after me. Some time later, as I reached the ground, I sat down heavily on the floor. Later that night, as

49、I lay in bed, I encouraged myself, Youve climbed the wall! Youll certainly make it! We set off with our packages to the Grand Canyon. When we reached it, I found the canyon was a huge black holefar deeper than I had imagined. As the guide clipped(夹住) me onto the rope,_Time lost all meaning as I push

50、ed my body forward. Only the strong rope kept me from losing hope. I began to think it would never end when everyone had stopped. This is as far as we go, and we can climb out after a few steps, the guide said finally. Two and a half hours later, we returned to the car park at last. I began to shake

51、, one hard step after another.Getting onto the bus, I fell into the seat I had left so confidently a lifetime before. Then, while I was in the seat catching my breath, a feeling of happiness spread through me. I had done it, at the age of 66.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1At the beginning, whats her daughters attitude towards her decision?ASupportive. BDoubtful.CConfident. DSatisfied.2What did the writer find when she reached the Grand Canyon?AShe found it was very easy to climb the canyon.BShe found she began to shake, one hard step after another.CShe found the cany