黑龙江省大兴安岭松岭区古源2021-2022学年初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、With the development of modern science, its _for us to get information from all over the

2、world.AslowerBeasierCharderDbusier2、Do you know three students of our school have invented a useful glasses case?-Really? I am so proud of _.Athey Btheir Cthem3、Dad，could you tell me next Sunday?Nothing special.Awhat you didBwhat are you going to doCwhat did you doDwhat you are going to do4、When the

3、 plane hit the World Trade Center, _ people _ in it.Athousands of; workedBthousand of; were workingCthousands of; were workingDthousand of; worked5、Mr. and Mrs. Li are old but healthy because they have good_.Alive habitsBliving habitCliving habitsDlive habits6、Li Lei, I read a Chinese folk story wit

4、h the name “ Yu Gong Moves a Mountain” and I find it interesting.Yes, it is popular among us, and this story us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.AremindsBmemorizesCreflect7、E-tickets will be used for high-speed trains _ the country in 2019. Passengers can enter

5、 the station by simply using their ID card.AbesideBbeforeCacrossDfor8、The photos successfully show the rich culture _makes Shiyan so famous.AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhy9、You can work in small or large groups: it _ your personal choice.Aputs onBcomes onCdepends onDhangs on10、2300 libraries _ in the Hope Prima

6、ry Schools in five years.Aare builtBwere builtCwill be builtDmust be built. 完形填空11、 My name is Sandra. I have a brother. 1 name is Tom. We like different sports. I like playing 2 . It is fun. I like tennis. too. 3 I dont like basketball. It is 4 . My brother 5 basketball. He has four basketballs. He

7、 6 basketball every day. We like different 7 . I like eggs , apples and hamburgers 8 breakfast and dinner. I have lunch at school with my classmates. I like 9 ,meat and a bottle of juice for lunch. Tom likes oranges ,chicken and carrots. We are 10 because we often play sports and eat good food.1AHeB

8、SheCHerDHis2AvolleyballBTVCwatchDoranges3AandBwithCbutDof4AfunBboringCinterestingDfine5AlikesBdont likeClikeDdoesnt like6AlooksBknowsCplaysDhas7AfoodBbooksCcolorsDclasses8AinBonCforDat9AhamburgersBchickenCbroccoliDice cream10AboringBhealthyCgreatDrelaxing. 语法填空12、If you need to call your parents but

9、 your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult.1 , because of the smartphone (智能手机), many of us2(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whats more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as3(kill) face-to-face communi

10、cations. Even when friends are having a meal together, 4common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, 5American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上瘾) to smartphones does no good

11、 for6(study). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse7 (bad) in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, a

12、nd this is bad for their study8work. People are trying to change that.A new app(应用程序) named Forest9(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (种子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los An

13、geles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends and family10person. 阅读理解A13、After that, we went on down the river. It was very dark that night and it wa

14、snt easy to see where we were going. Suddenly, a big steamboat came at us very fast, and the next minute it was right over us. Jim and I jumped off the raft (木筏) into the water. The boat hit the raft and went on up the river. When I came up out of the water, I couldnt see Jim anywhere. I called out

15、his name again and again, but there was no answer. “Hes dead!” I thought. Slowly, I swam to the side of the river and got out. I saw that I was near a big old wooden house. Suddenly a lot of very angry dogs jumped out at me. They made a terrible noise and someone called from the house, “Whos there?”

16、“George Jackson,” I answered quickly. “Ive fallen off a river boat.”Well, the people who lived in that house were very kind, and they took me in and gave me some new clothes and a good meal. I told them that my family were all dead, so they said I could stay with them as long as I wanted. It was a b

17、eautiful house and the food was good there, so I stayed. A few days later one of the slaves in the house came to me and said, “Come with me!” Together, we went down to some trees by the river. “In there!” he said and went away.On the ground, I found a man, asleep. It was Jim! I was really pleased to

18、 see him. When the steamboat hit the raft, Jim told me, the raft didnt break up. Jim swam after it and caught it. Then he began to look for me.We decided to leave at once. Its all right living in a house for a little while, but you feel more free and easy and comfortable on a raft.1What happened LAS

19、T in the story?AGeorge saw a big house.BGeorge got some new clothes.CGeorge found Jim on the ground.DGeorge jumped off the raft into the water.2Why did George Jackson answer “quickly” when someone called from the house?AGeorge felt afraid and nervous.BGeorge felt happy and lucky.CGeorge really wante

20、d to stay there.DGeorge didnt want to lie to him.3Which of these old sayings best fits this story?AIt never rains but it pours.BEvery dog has its day.CBurn the candle at both ends.DMany hands make light work.B14、Just like rice and noodles are different from bread, snacks in China are a world apart f

21、rom those in the UK and the US. For one thing, I never imagined that sunflower seeds(瓜子) would be so popular here. I spotted people having them while waiting for tables outside restaurants, before dinner and, of course, while watching TV. I also saw that a plate of sunflower seeds is always on offer

22、 during the Spring Festival holidays.I had seldom tried sunflower seeds when I came to China. In the UK, though, young people love their snacks. In fact, young people in Britain eat more snacks than people of the same age in other European countries. A recent survey has discovered that 64 percent of

23、 under 20-year-olds snack between meals, according to an article on the British Council website. In comparison,58.7 percent of young people snack in Germany, 53 percent in France, and only 40.7 percent in Spain.British snacks are generally unhealthy. Our favorites are probably potato chips, which we

24、 call crisps, and chocolate bars. From a very young age, we always looked forward to our crisps and chocolate bars after school, perhaps even included with sandwiches and fruit in our school lunches that our parents made for us.Snacks are also popular in the US. One of the things that I found the mo

25、st extraordinary(特别的) when I first visited the US was the number of snacks in their supermarkets; I was surprised to find huge aisles(过道) just for snacks that were bigger than some stores Id been to in the UK. Snack tastes in the US are much the same as those in the UK, except theres much more choic

26、e every kind of fatty, sugary food is available to everyone all the time.All in all, its probably best for your health if you like sunflower seeds rather than potato chips and chocolate. But eating these delicious treats at times couldnt possibly be wrong, could it?1According to the article, snacks

27、are the most popular among young people in _ABritain BGermany CFrance DSpain2What surprised the author when he went to supermarkets in the US?AHow the snacks tasted.BThe size of the snacks packages.CThe lack of choice when it came to snacks.DThe large number of snacks.3What does the author think of

28、potato chips and chocolate?AThey dont taste as good as sunflower seeds.BThey are unhealthy, so people should stop eating them.CIts better to eat them with sandwiches and fruit.DIts fine to enjoy them from time to time although they are unhealthy.4What is the article mainly about?AThe most popular sn

29、ack in China.BSnacks in the UK and the US.CSnacks young western people like.DSome tips for choosing snacks in the UK.C15、After two weeks, Ling Qinghao finally sent a message to his wife in their hometown in Anhui, and told her her he was safe.Ling, 44, was a Chinese construction worker who went to L

30、ibya. The recent problems in Libya have left the country in disorder. Several Chinese were injured last month.Ling was one of the thousands of Chinese evacuees (被疏散者) from Libya. The evacuees first stop was Greece. They are staying there in a five-star hotel that the Chinese government paid for. Acc

31、ording to the Foreign Ministry, by March 2, China has evacuated (疏散) a total of 35,860 Chinese from Libya. Among them, 20745 have already returned to China.To evacuate means to quickly move people away from a disaster or disorder. An evacuation tests how a nation would deal with an emergency (突发事件).

32、 From getting flight tickets to dealing with customs services , many parts of the government and companies have to work together.To protect the safety of overseas Chinese, China took action quickly. Since February 24, the nation has sent out airplanes and ships to evacuate its people from Libya.They

33、 even sent a navy ship to help. This is the first time that China has sent the army in an evacuation.We have done a great job in no more than 10 days. This shows Chinas ability to protect its people overseas in emergencies, Vice Foreign Minister Song Tao said.1（小题1）According to the article, where wa

34、s Ling Qinghao born?AHe was born in Libya. BHe was born in Anhui.CHe was born in Greece. DHe was born in a hotel.2（小题2）Why did China take actions quickly to evacuate the Chinese in Libya?ATo make more money.BTo bring them back to China to construct more buildings.CTo protect them from the dangerous

35、situation.DTo show our motherlands great power.3（小题3）Which of the following is NOT true?ASeveral Chinese were injured last month.BThe Chinese evacuees in Greece live in a five-star hotel.CA navy ship was sent to help the evacuation.DOur government often send .the army in evacuations.4（小题4）According

36、to the Foreign Ministry,_Chinese have returned to Chinaby March 2 ?A35860. B20745 .C56605. D15115.5（小题5）What is this article mainly about?AIts mainly about Ling and his life in Libya.BIts mainly about the Ling family.CAbout Chinese living in Libya return to the motherland.DIts mainly about the recen

37、t situation in Libya.D16、Rob Frenette had problems with bullies(欺辱) at school for eleven years. He was often lonely and scared. When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do something about his problems. He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the new

38、spaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences. They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.After that, Rob continued his studies at school, but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems. With a friend Katie Neu, he made a websi

39、te called www. bullyingcanada. ca. Visitors to the website can find advice, stories and poems about bullying, in both English and French. When people are upset, they can talk on the phone or online to Rob and his team. Every weekend Rob has to answer e-mails to the website. He also speaks to childre

40、n, teachers and members of government around the country about bullying.Robs most important message is: “When bullies are unkind to you, it isnt your fault (过错、责任). Theres nothing wrong with you, so you should try to keep trusting yourself. And remember that people care about your problems. You just

41、 have to find those people.”One of Robs ideas is “Blue Day”, a special day for stopping bullying in schools. Students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying. More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day, but Rob wont stop until theres a Blue Day in every scho

42、ol in Canada.1How did Rob often feel at school before he was fifteen?ARelaxed. BUnhappy. CTired.2We can learn from this passage that Rob suffered from bullying since he was _.Afour. Bseven Celeven3www. bullyingcanada. ca is a website where people can _.Alearn how to write poemsBget advice about bull

43、ying problemsCget blue clothes for free4The underlined part “those people” in Paragraph 3 means _.Apeople who always bullied others beforeBpeople who help others with bullying problemsCpeople who are members of the government5What was the correct order in which these events happened?a.Rob and his fr

44、iend made a website. b.Rob was bullied at school.c.Rob created “Blue Day”. d.Rob told his story in public.Ab-d-a-c Ba-b-c-d Cb-a-d-cE17、Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰) from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train

45、them to fly.After several months, the king came to see how the training was going. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying. the branch树枝) of a tree quietly, just keeping still.The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to tr

46、y every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem. He sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his pala

47、ce to train it at once.The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable!” shouted the king. “How could you make it happen?”The farmer replied, “Its very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”It is always the same to human beings.

48、We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we are just for safety and comfort. We wont realize we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” we are resting on breaks1What did the king do after he got two falcons?AHe kept them on the b

49、ranch of a tree.BHe sent them to a farmer in the forest.CHe made the best falconer train them to fly.DHe set them free and let them fly in the sky.2Why did the king call all his falconers together?ABecause he wanted to get more falcons.BBecause he wanted the other falcon to fly.CBecause he wanted th

50、em to see his falcons.DBecause he wanted to know more about falcons3How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?AExcited. BMoved. CWorried. DRelaxed.4What is the best title for the text?AThe Wise King BThe Nice FalconsCThe Best Falconer DThe Flying WingF18、 Sometimes peo

51、ple come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some certain purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real strange

52、r. But you know that every moment they will influence your life in some serious ways.Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful and unfair. But later you realize that without overcoming (克服) those difficulties, you would have never realized your further ability and a

53、dvantages. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck. The people you meet influence your life, and the success and failure you experience create who you are. Even the bad experience can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and imp

54、ortant ones. Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people whom you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your goals (目标) high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a

55、great one and believe in yourself.No matter who you meet and whatever happens to you, most importantly, you can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.1The people we meet _.Aall know where to find usBserve us on no purposeCwont become our neighborDwill change us in some ways2From the passage, we know that bad things can make us _.Arealize our further abilityBterribly meet bad luckCfind no serious successDpossibly enj