湖北省当阳市2021-2022学年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Milk quickly goes bad _ it is put into the fridge.AifBunlessCwhetherDuntil2、Lu Xun decided _the Chi

2、nese people become healthy and strong, so he became a doctor.AhelpBhelpedChelpingDto help3、Can I learn English well if I work hard on it from now on?Sure. _ .AOne tree doesnt make a forestBIts not work that kills, but worryCNothing is impossible to a willing heartDTwo heads are better than one4、May

3、I go to the zoo with you next Sunday?No, you cant, you have a ticket. I have only one ticket.Aif Buntil Cor Dunless5、 The exam was very easy, wasnt it? Yes, but I dont think _ could pass it.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobodyDeverybody6、_ you _ your homework yet?Yes, I _ it ten minutes ago.ADid; do; finishedBH

4、ave; done; have finishedCHave; done; finishedDWill; do; finish7、 Mom, Ive just signed a big box by Express (快递). What did you buy?I havent bought anything these days. It_ be a present from your aunt. But Im not sure.AmustBshouldCmight8、-Judy, do you know_? -Sure, two days.Awhen did the sports meetin

5、g beginBwhere the sports meeting was heldChow often the sports meeting is heldDhow long the sports meeting will last9、- Mr. Smith, please teach me how to draw on the computer today.- Oh, no. _. You have to get familiar with the keyboard first.AIts never too old to learnBThink twice before you doCDon

6、t be a wet blanketDLearn to walk before you run10、Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.Yes, But _ looks newer.AhisByoursCyouDhim. 完形填空11、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。One day a poor man was traveling on horseback. At noon, he tied his horse to a tree and then 1 to eat something. A fe

7、w minutes later, a rich man came along and tied his horse to the same tree.“Please tie your horse to 2 tree,” said the poor man. “My horse is wild. It will kill yours.” 3 the rich man said, “I shall tie my horse how I want!” he tied up his horse and had lunch nearby. After a moment they heard a terr

8、ible 4 , the two horses were fighting. They went to them, but it was too 5 The rich mans horse was killed. “See what your horse has done!” cried the rich man. “You will have to 6 it.” And he brought the poor man before Mr. Know.Mr. Know asked the poor man some questions. But he did not 7 At last Mr.

9、 Know said, “This man is dumb (哑的). He cant speak.”“Oh,” the rich man shouted 8 “He can! He spoke to me when I met him.”“Are you sure?” asked Mr. Know. “What did he 9 ?”“He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wild and would kill my horse.”“Oh,” said Mr. Know. “So he 10

10、 you. Then can you expect to get money from him?”The rich man said nothing and left silently.1Aput down Bsat down Cset down Dturned down2Aother Bothers Canother Dthe other3ASo BAnd CThough DBut4Asong Bword Cbell Dnoise5Alate Bslow Chard Dquick6Apay for Blook for Ccare for Dwait for7Awrite Bsing Cans

11、wer Dlisten8Aquietly Bangrily Chappily Dheavily9Aspeak Btalk Ctell Dsay10Ahelped Bwarned Cordered Dthanked. 语法填空12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are not always easy to learn because theyre often not written in books. Lets have a1 at some

12、 social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didnt go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2 (consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3 women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain often see British people wait in queues(行列) in public places, like the bus stop. It is cons

13、idered impolite to get on a 4 without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and its considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, its considered bad manners to eat on the street. 5, in Britain, its common for you to see people having a snack ahead 6 yo

14、u on the street.British people used 7 (be) surprised to see young children werent usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8 (make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. Nowadays, children are playing a more active role and they 9 (accept) in many pubs and

15、restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10 (pay) for it. In general, its becoming less acceptable to smoke in a public place tha

16、n before. Social rules are an important part of every country. The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do. 阅读理解A13、Welcome to our idiom (习语) corner!1Picture _ can be chosen to express “to do something without thinking”.A B C D2We cant believe

17、Robert won this watch. Hes really _.Aa walking man Ba trigger Ca dark horse Dan egg3The Chinese meaning to the idiom “to walk on air” is probably “_”.A一无所有 B欢天喜地 C愁眉苦脸 D不假思索4The writer didnt use _ to help the readers understand the idioms above.Aexplanations (解释) Bpictures Cexamples DresultsB14、Once

18、 upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day it was announced to the feelings that the island would sink, so all constructed boats and left. Except for Love.Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted

19、to hold out until the last possible moment.When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help.Richnesswas passing by Love in a grand boat. Love said,Richness, can you take me with you?Richness answered, No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for y

20、ou.Love decided to ask Vanity who was also passing by in a beautiful vessel. Vanity, please help me!I cant help you, Love. You are all wet and might damage my boat, Vanity answered.Sadness was close by so Love asked, Sadness, let me go with you.Oh . . . Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!

21、Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her.Suddenly, there was a voice, Come, Love, I will take you. It was an elder. So blessed and overjoyed, Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at dry land, the elder w

22、ent her own way. Realizing how much was owed the elder,Love asked Knowledge, another elder, Who helped me?It was Time, Knowledge answered.Time? asked Love. But why did Time help me?Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, Because only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is.1Who

23、 stayed on the island?ARichness BVanity CLove2Which of the following is not wrong?ANobody helped Love in the endBThere is a lot of gold and silver in Richness boat.CHappiness refused Love because she is afraid to damage her boat.3Why did all the feelings construct boats and leave?ABecause they wante

24、d to go to a new island.BBecause it was announced that the island would sinkCBecause love would like to be alone .4The underlined sentence “Realizing how much was owed the elder”most probably means_ALove was very happy that someone helped him.BLove wanted to thank the one who helped himCLove was sad

25、 because he didnt know who helped him5What can we mainly know from the passage?AAll the feelings are not friendly except Time.BKnowledge is the smartest one of all .COnly Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is.C15、Ive been working as a professional clown(小丑)for nearly two years. Befor

26、e that, I was an actor for nine years. I was never famous, but I was quite successful! I changed jobs because I wanted to do more in life than make people laugh. What if I could help people, too?As a clown, I try to encourage sick children in hospital to laugh and smile. When you laugh, your mind an

27、d body relax. Clearly, people who laugh more dont have as many colds or other problems! Children who laugh a lot often get better results in their studies, too.It isnt an easy job. Not all sick children get better, and sometimes I come home and cry. But I always go back to work the next day with my

28、red nose on. l dont earn much money as a clown, but I feel very lucky to work with such brave and wonderful patients.I became a laughter yoga(瑜伽)teacher more than two years ago. Before that, I was a dentist! My job was very difficult, and I used to feel_Now I still improve peoples health, but everyt

29、hing else is completely different. Everyone has fun in a laughter yoga class, including the teacher!No, laughter isnt magic. It doesnt prevent all illness, keep you young, or make you beautiful. But did you know that its an excellent kind of exercise? You move your whole body when you laugh!Sometime

30、s I work with famous people. Its true that being rich can be stressful! Some famous people can be unpleasant at times, but I try to change their bad feelings. Laughter is excellent for people like musicians, artists and writers, because it helps people to be more creative.1（小题1）According to the pass

31、age, we can see that both writers Ahave changed their jobsBlike sports very muchCfeel unhappy at workDare looking for jobs2（小题2）The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that Athey are always richBthey have stress sometimesCthey like funny peopleDthey are good at doing yoga3（小题

32、3）The underlined part fed up is closest in meaning to Ainterested BsatisfiedCrelaxed Dbored4（小题4）It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as Ahappy moments to learn from other peopleBgreat chances to make themselves well knownCrich experiences of acting on the stageDg

33、ood ways of making people happy and healthyD16、Helping your child to read and write at home will improve your childs skills and confidence-it will also better equip(装备) them for learning in the classroom environment. Reading and writing skills are needed by every child in every subject in every year

34、 of their school life and outside school. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your childrens literacy（读写能力）by practicing reading, writing, spelling and speaking with them outside school. This kit(工具箱)includes a number of tips on how to help. By listening, asking questions, giving

35、 information, and reading with your child outside school hours-you can make a difference. Students who improve their reading and writing will increase their vocabulary and their ability to use English correctly. This kit includes tips on how to help your child to read, write and spell, such as:readi

36、ng aloud each nightincluding children in everyday conversationslistening to your childreading your childs writingusing a dictionaryencouraging your child to talk about events that dont involve the parentstrying not to ask questions that require a “yes” or “no” answerpracticing reading and writing by

37、 filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards, or e-mails.The Premiers Reading Challenge is also a wonderful way to encourage your child to read. You can help your child by encouraging him or her to join the Challenge and discuss the books they are reading.1This passage is mainly written for_.Ac

38、hildren Bparents Cstudents Dteachers2From this passage we know parents can help their children improve_.Alistening and writing skillsBreading and listening skillsClistening and speaking skillsDreading and writing skills3_is NOT mentioned in the tips above.AReading aloud each nightBJoining the Englis

39、h clubCReading your childs writingDWriting letters and e-mails4Helping your children read and write cant_.Areplace their teacherBmake them use English correctlyCincrease their vocabularyDimprove their confidence5Which is the best title for the passage?AHelping Your Child Read and WriteBHow to Read a

40、nd WriteCPractice Reading and WritingDHow to Teach Your ChildE17、Creativity is the key to a brighter future, say education and business experts. Here is how schools and parents can encourage this important skill in children.If Dick Drew had listened to his boss in 1925, we might not have an importan

41、t product: a new type of tape. Drew worked for the Minnesota Mining Company. At work he developed a kind of material strong enough to hold things together. But his boss told him not to think more about the idea. Finally, using his own time, Drew improved the tape, which now is used everywhere by man

42、y people. And his old company learned from its mistake. Now it encourages people to spend 15 percent of their work time just thinking and developing new ideas.Creativity is not something one is just born with, nor is it necessarily a character of high intelligence (智慧). Just because a person is high

43、ly intelligent does not mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of using the resources one has to produce new ideas that are good for something.Unluckily, schools have not tried to encourage creativity. With strong attention to test results and the development of reading, writing a

44、nd mathematical skills, many educators give up creativity for correct answers. The result is that children can give back information but cant recognize ways to use it in new situations. They may know the rules correctly, but they are unable to use them to work out practical problems.It is important

45、to give children choices. From the earliest age, children should be allowed to make decisions and understand their results. Even if its choosing between two kinds of food for lunch, decision-making helps thinking skills. As children grow older, parents should let their children decide how to use the

46、ir time or spend their money, but not help them too much if they make the wrong decision. The child may have a hard time, but that is all right. This is because the most important character of creative people is a very strong desire (欲望) to find a way out of trouble.1What did the company where Dick

47、Drew work learn from its mistake?AThey encouraged people to work a longer time.BThey discouraged (阻碍) people to think freely.CThey asked people to spend all their work time developing new ideas.DThey encouraged people to spend some of their work time thinking and improving new ideas.2Why dont school

48、s try to encourage creativity?AThey dont understand the importance of education.BThey dont want their students to make mistakes.CThey pay too much attention to examination marks and language skills.DThey think it more important to remember some information.3What should the parents do when their chil

49、dren decide how to spend their money?ATry to help them as much as possibleBTake no notice of whatever they doCHelp them if their decision is wrong, but not too muchDLeave them as they are4The best title for the passage can be _.AThe importance of creativityBWhat is creativity?CThe history of creativ

50、ityDHow can we develop creativity?F18、Malls (购物中心) are popular places for Americans to go to. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police statio

51、ns. Parking is usually free. And the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and

52、 a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every week.The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are town centers

53、where people come to do many things. They shop, and of course, they also eat in food courts (广场) that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. Others go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to the church. In other words, people can do almost everything