2023届河北省沧州市任丘市中考英语四模试卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、_ excellent volleyball player Zhu Ting is! I really love this talented girl.AHowBWhatCWhat an2、 Did you watch the movie Amazing China?

2、 Yes. Its one of most popular films this year.AaBanCthe3、-Have you ever traveled abroad? -Sure. I_in a small town in the USA with my grandparents.Aused to liveBwas used to livingCwas used to liveDdidnt use to live4、Be confident, everyone. We _ finish the difficult task on time without others help.Ac

3、anBneedCmustDshould5、Theres no ticker left for Lang Langs piano concert . you your sister can go to it .ABoth ; andBNot only ; but alsoCEither ; orDNeither ; nor6、 I am so glad that you are safe now. Thank you! When I realized I couldnt _ the fire, I ran at once.Agive out Bput out Cclear out7、- Wher

4、e is Jenny?- Im not sure. She _ in the school library.AmaybeBmust beCmay beDwill be8、-Mary failed the exam yesterday.- Give her a phone call. We should _.Acheer up her Bcheer up Ccheer her up Dcheered up9、Which of the following is the best transportation for environmental protection in Jinan?ABCD10、

5、-Id like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know_ ?- Sorry, I dont know her address, either.Awhy she lives thereBwho she lives withCwhere she livesDhow she lives. 完形填空11、Everyone wants to be successful. But failure is a common(普通的) thing for us to meet with. 1 , sometimes we fail the exams, sometimes in

6、 the sports meet, others 2 but we fail. So 3 everybody meets with the failure in his life.However, different people have different 4 to deal with the failure. Some people lose hope when they fail. They seem to think that it is the 5 of the world. Others, on the other hand, dont take failure 6 They s

7、eem to think that failure is the first step(步骤) to success. They will keep up and try their best 7 the final success.Now lets imagine (猜想) the ends of the two ways. If we are afraid of the failure and always feel 8 , and dont try our best to change ourselves, we may meet with more and more failures.

8、 But as long as we are hopeful and brave to face them, and never give up, we will 9 successful and our dreams will come true some day.So, please remember: Life doesnt give us the pleasure we want. But if we never give up and 10 do little by little, it will make a big difference.1AAt firstBAll the ti

9、meCFor exampleDOf course2Alose hopeBwinCgetDaccept3AalmostBneverCalwaysDstill4AactivitiesBanswersCideasDways5AareaBendCstartDshock6AseriouslyBseriousCangryDangrily7AgettingBgetsCto getDget8AcarefulBhappyCangryDupset9AbecomeBturnCgetDgrow10AoftenBalwaysCneverDSeldom. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或

10、括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。Let go of the problemsThere are many teenagers who have too much pressure. Last Wednesday, Mr. Trent began his psychological health class 1 holding up a glass of water. He asked the students 2would happen if he held it up for a day. 3 student said the teachers arm would ach

11、e or go numb. He might have to go to hospital! All the students laughed. “But during the time, did the 4(weigh) of the glass change?” asked Mr. Trent. “Then what caused the pain and numbness?” The students 5(be) puzzled.“What should I do now 6(get) rid of the pain?” asked Mr. Trent again.“Put the gl

12、ass down!” said another student.“7(exact)!” said Mr. Trent. “Lifes problems are something 8 caused the pain like this glass. Hold them for a few 9(minute) in your hand and they seem OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to ache. The longer you hold them, the more painful you feel.”Its imp

13、ortant to think of the challenges or problems in your life. But whats even 10(important) is to put them down at the end of every day. 阅读理解A13、A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. How d

14、o you know in which country people like fast food best?The English people are the worlds biggest fans of fast food, while the French are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year. The survey of thirteen countries shows 45 of the English people say they cant give up fa

15、st food because its delicious. And 44of Americans and 37of Canadians say the same. The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, dont like fast food. 81of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75 of the Japanese.How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicke

16、n? It doesnt matter whether you like western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.1From the survey we know _ like fast food best.Athe Chinese Bthe French Cthe English2The survey shows _ of Americans like fast food.A37 B44 C75 3According to the survey, some c

17、ant give up fast food because .Aits cheap Bits healthy Cits delicious4The underlined word “cuisine” in the passage means _.Afood Bhouse Cwater5The survey is about _.Awestern countries Bfast food Crestaurants in the worldB14、 Do you want to live a happier, less stressful(有压力的) life? Try laughing for

18、no reason at all. Thats how millions of people start their day at Laughter(笑声) Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria.“Young children l

19、augh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone is naturally good at laughing its the common language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 in the world.Many doctors are

20、also interested in the effects(效果) of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nea

21、rest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasnt interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking silly. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each o

22、ther. However, our bodies cant tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldnt stop! At the end of the class I was surprise

23、d by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if youre under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results.1The first Laughter Club was started in _.AIndiaBAmericaCBritainDChina2How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today?AOver 300.BOver 500.COver 800.DOver 1,300.3Ho

24、w did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?ASurprised.BPleased.CNervous.DTired.4When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?AAfter ten minutes.BAfter ten hours.CAfter ten seconds.DAfter ten days.5The article mainly tells us _.Ayoung children laugh much more often than adults in

25、a dayBlaughing is one of the best ways to stay healthyCmany doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our healthDreal laughter and unreal laughter are both good for healthC15、Tears filled my eyes when I stood in our room. I was washing new jeans and a shirt of my 16-year- old stepson

26、(继子), Brett. He drank a lot last night. The clothing was already dirty.I was very tired. The clothes were just one thing. He had already kicked a large hole in his bedroom wall. Many windows were broken because of his breaking in to steal money. Brett came to live with us when he was 12 years old. D

27、uring those four years I had dealt with Brettas patiently as possible, but inside I was feeling sad. Later, I cheered up again and continued parenting Brett. Still, Brett did not change his behavior.When Brett was nearly 18, my husband and I decided to send Brett to a boarding school that had very g

28、ood result with troubled teenagers.At the graduation ceremony the graduates stood one by one to thank those who had helped them. Each graduate held a rose to give to the person who had meant the most to him or her.Brett spoke lovingly to me, “You did so much. You were always there, no matter whathap

29、pened.You always showed me such love. And I want you to know that I love you for “it”.Surprised, I stood as Brett placed the white rose in my hand and hugged me hard. At that moment I realized the truth-although I had been angry in my heart toward my stepson, Brett had seen only my actions.1How did

30、the writer treat her stepson?AStrictly. BHopelessly.CPatiently. DCarelessly .2What does the underlined word “it” refer to?AWhat his stepmother did for him.BThe rose he sent to his stepmother.CThe training he received at school.DThe graduation ceremony the school held.3Which of the following statemen

31、ts is TRUE?AThe writer didnt treat her stepson patiently during those four years.BThe writer stopped parenting Brett when he caused so much trouble.CBrett changed a lot after he went to a boarding school.DBrett came to live with the writer when he was 18.4Whats the main idea of this passage?ALove is

32、 everywhere. BLove is action.CLove is coming. DLove is surprise.D16、 As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The first and earliest paper cutting was found in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. Luckily, Voyo Woo, a Chinese immigrant（

33、移民）in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.One Saturday in 2014, Ms. Woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington. She got much fun and peace doing it. She hoped more people would enjoy it.Ms. Woo began to study the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her

34、 hometown in China. She said all the students at school had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for it. So her teacher spent more time teaching her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national painting and art competition. Ms. Woo went to America after she finished collage

35、in 2008. Soon after that, she took part in an activity to promote（宣传）Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited to show the art in many important activities. “It is important to promote this art to Americans or anyone who is interested in it. Maybe it will make this art more popular. ”Woo said.

36、 From the art of paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural values, history and stories of peoples life. Ms. Woo uses the art as a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world.1In the passage,

37、the writer thinks the art of paper cutting is_ now.Avery popular in AmericaBvery popular in ChinaCfor people who know about itDin danger of disappearing2What did Ms Woo do in 2014?AShe won the second prize in a national painting and art competition.BShe was invited to many activities to show paper c

38、utting.CShe held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington.DShe took part in an activity to promote Chinese paper cutting.3Ms. Woo began to study the art of paper cutting_. Awhen she was fourteenBafter she got to AmericaCwhen she was in collegeDafter she finished college4Whats the wr

39、iters opinion about paper cutting?APaper cutting doesnt have a long history.BPeople can know about Chinese cultural values, history and stories of peoples life from paper cutting.CMs Woo uses the art as a tool to show American culture to people.DChinese art is only for Chinese.E17、An old scientist r

40、ecently made several tests with different animals to find out which was cleverer than other animals.In one test the old scientist put a monkey in a room where there were several boxes. Some boxes were inside other boxes. One small box had some food in it. The scientist wanted to watch the monkey and

41、 to find out how long it would take the monkey to find the food. The scientist left the room. He waited a few minutes outside the door. Then he got down on his knees and put his eyes to the keyhole(锁孔). What did he see? To his surprise, he found himself looking into the eye of the monkey. The monkey

42、 was on the other side of the door and looked at the scientist through the keyhole.1（小题1）The scientist did the test to see _.Aif the monkey would steal (偷) the foodBif the monkey would look for the foodCif the monkey was cleverer than other animalsDif some boxes were inside other boxes2（小题2）In one t

43、est the scientist put a monkey _.Ainto a small boxBinto several small boxesCinto a box where there was some foodDin a room3（小题3）After the scientist left the room, the monkey_.Abegan to eat foodBbegan to look for foodClooked at the scientist through the keyholeDcame into the boxes one after another4（

44、小题4）The scientist_.Agot down on his knees and waited outside the doorBgot down on his knees and heard with his earsCleft the room for a long timeDlooked at the monkey through the keyhole with his eyes5（小题5）To the scientists surprise _.Athe monkey got down on its kneesBthe monkey came out of the room

45、Cthe monkey looked at the scientist through the windowDthe monkey put its eye to the keyholeF18、Smog is a big problem in many Chinese cities. But it seems that besides wearing a mask, few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it. Chai Jing, a former news interviewer with CCTV, d

46、iscussed the questions in her documentary Under the Dome.The 103-minute film was on websites on Feb 28. In the film, Chai visits polluted places and talks to officials and scientists. She thinks that burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog.To solve the problem, Chai sugge

47、sts that we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with cleaner energy such as natural gas.In her film, Chai also emphasized (强调) that everyone can do something to help control smog too. For example, we can live a greener life by using more public transport. Or if we see things that could har

48、m the environment, we can try to stop it. In the film, when she sees a restaurant cooking without any suitable filter facilities (过滤设备), she calls the hotline 12369. The restaurant installed the filter a week later.Chen Jining, the new minister of environmental protection, praised Chai. “This film e

49、ncourages ordinary people to take notice of the environment. This is what we need in the future.”1What is the main cause of smog according to Chai?ASetting off too many fireworks.BBurning too much coal and oil.CToo many cars in big cities.DToo many factories and companies.2Which of the following is NOT included in Chais suggestions towards reducing smog?AUsing cleaner energy.BCleaning coal and oil.CUsing public transport.DReplacing coal with wind energy.3Wha