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1、Unit 1 Can you play the guitar短语典句考点help sth.在方面帮助某人【经典例句】Could you help me with my English你能帮我学英语吗【考点聚焦】 在help sth.结构中,with是介词,故后面要跟名词或动名词作 宾语。该结构相当于help sth.。【活学活用】8.同义句转换I often help him do his homework.I often help him his homework.be good with.与相处得好;与合得来【经典例句】 He is very good with children他与孩子们
2、很合得来。【考点聚焦】1)同义词组:get on well with2)注意与be good.的其他词组意思的差别:be good at意为 擅长做某事;be good for意为 对有益处”。句子剖析拓展Can you play the guitar 你能弹吉他吗【剖析】Can you.用来询问对方能否做某事,意思是 你能/会吗”,肯定回 答用 “Yes,I cai定回答用 “No,I can t. 【拓展】can(能、会),may (可以;可能),must(必须)都是情态动词,后面跟动 词原形。其否定结构在后面加上not,can not通常缩写为can ;must not 缩写为mustn
3、t may not一般不缩写。Can you play the piano,the trumpet,the drums,or the guitar你会弹奏钢琴,吹喇叭,敲鼓,或者弹吉他吗【剖析】 此句为简单的选择疑问句,即提问者提供两种或两种以上情况,让对方从中作出选择的句子。它的基本结构是:一般疑问句 +or+一般疑问 旬(后一部分与前一部分相同的成分常常省略)。or连接的是两个并列 的成分,要求词性一致。【拓展】1)回答时,不用yes或no,而是选择其中一种回答。2)在读法上,or的前一部分用升调,后一部分用降调。语法聚焦能”说芸道的canHi,everyone!I m can” .Wel
4、come to come and see my show!【can的才艺展示】.表示能力,通常指在体力或脑力方面的能力,意为 能;会”。如:He can speak English 会说英语。.表示许可,意为 何以“,这时可以和may通用,1是比may较正式。如:Can I use your pe诫可以用你的钢笔吗.表示可能性,意为 可能”,这时常出现在否定句中。如:It can t be trUef可能是真的。.表示提供帮助。如:Can you help me你可以帮助我吗canNo,当can与动词一起作句子的谓语时,无论主语是第几人称或单数、复数形式, 仍然保持自己的风格,不会发生任何变化
5、。can的句式表演】.肯定句:主语+can+动词原形+其他。如:Mary can play the drums.玛丽会敲鼓。.否定句:主语+can功词原形+其他。如:He can t play the piaino不会弹钢琴。.一股疑问句:Can+语+动词原形+其他肯定答语:Yes主语+can.否定答语:主语+ can如:Can you play chess尔会下象棋吗-Yes,I carg的,我会。(肯定回答)一No,I can不上我不会。(否定回答).特殊疑问句:疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+ 其 他如:What can I do for you我能为你做点什么呢UNIT 1 Can y
6、ou play the guitar 检测题二、笔试部分(满分80分)I .单项填空(每小题分,满分15分)wants the swimming club.joinyou help me my English3.Can your sister sing,he can, he does,she doesnt, she cancan play tennis but cant play violin.;the B./;/;/D./;the5.Can you paint or sing,I can , I can t can singlike singingcall me 8989766.k Chin
7、ese and she can a little English.;speaks;speak;speak;speaks8.一Tom likes club can he join He can join the club.Read likes children very can be good children.10.What can you do, Lin Taolike sportswant to join the music clubam wellcan play the drumsn .完形填空(每小题分,满分15分)Hijrm Mr White! I m in the Sunshine
8、 Music Club. I m a great 11 .I can play the piano,the violin 12 the trumpet. And I m very good 13 the kids. I 14 a daughter. She is only four years old. 15 name is Maria. She can play the guitar,and she plays it very16 .She 17 in the Sunshine Music Club,too.Do you like music Do you want to learn 18
9、music Please come and join 19_.We can20 _you with music. My telephone number is 618-6588. My email address is.playerD. draws出.阅读理解(每小题2分,满分20分)AThere are many clubs in our school. My English is not good. I want to join the English club. Wang Ying wants to learn to paint. So he wants to join the art
10、club. Zhang Ping likes running. He wants to join the running club. Li Nan is good at singing and she wants to join the music club. What club does Han Mei join Oh,she likes eating and she joins the cooking(烹饪) club.is not good.club does Wang Ying want to joinmusic club.sports club.art club.swimming c
11、lub.wants to join the running clubPing. .Ying.Nan.Nan very well.tennisdoes Han Mei want to join the cooking clublikes cooking.likes eating.can cook.wants to be a cook.BTom and Mike are good friends. They are kind to children. They want to find summer jobs. On e day Tom tells Mike th at Kids Summer C
12、amp needs help with sports, music and computers. They are both very glad to hear(听说)this.Tom can play basketball and volleyball, and he can swim, too. Mike can play the violin, the trumpet, the drums and the guitar. Tom and Mike like computers very much. Can they join Kids Summer Campand Mike want t
13、o.with sports, music and computersgood with childrenKids Summer Camphelp from the Campdoes the summer camp need help with kites.,music and computers.cakes.pictures.can play.gamescan play. drumsdo Tom and Mike both likeW.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(每小题1分,满分5分)you like t storiesWhat can you do for the school music
14、 fI can play the guitar.is very b every day; he doesnt have any time to stay with his children - at all.you s your family photos to meoften play c with my grandfather on the weekend.V .用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,满分5分)can(play) ping-pong and tennis.his sister want(join) the music clublikes swimming very m
15、uch; he wants to join the(swim) club.often(play) soccer with his friends after school.about(watch) TV at homeW.句型转换(每小题1分,满分5分)can play the violin.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)she the violinYes, she.brother can play basketball.(就画线部分提问) his brothercan sing and dance.(改为否定句)She sing dance.brother also likes swimmi
16、ng.(改为同义句) My brother swimming,.likes music.(改为否定句)Peter music.VII.书面表达(满分15分)下面是你们学校乐队的信息表,请根据信息提示写一篇短文,介绍这支乐队的情况。乐队成员爱好特长刘畅喜欢唱歌、跳舞王强会弹吉他李梅会吹喇叭韩雪会拉小提琴张成会打鼓UNIT 1 Can you play the guitar 检测题听力原文及参考答案一、听力部分. 听句子,选择与句子中的乐器相符的图画。(每个句子听一遍)can play the guitar.2. Can Jack play the pianoteacher plays the v
17、iolin well.often plays the trumpet after school.can t play the drums. . 听对话,根据对话内容和所提问题选择正确的答语。(对话听一遍): Hi, Bob. What club do you want to joinBoy: I want to join the soccer club.:Hi, you swimBoy: Yes, I can.:Tina,what can you doGirl: I can play chess.:Can you play the pianoGirl: No, I can t. But I c
18、an play the violin.:Do you like singingBoy: No, I don t. I like drawing. 听对话,根据对话内容及问题, 选出正确的答案。(对话听两遍)Boy: Hi, Jenny. What club do you want to joinGirl: I dont know.Boy: What can you doGirl : I can t swim. But I like singing and dancing.Boy: Well, you can join the music club.Girl : Sounds good. Wha
19、t about you, BobBoy: I like playing basketball and swimming. I want to join the basketball club.Jenny swimJenny like dancingclub do you think Jenny can joincan Bob doclub does Bob want to joinW.听短文,根据短文内容判断正( T)误(F)。(短文听两遍)My name is Bill. There are four people in my family, my father, my mother, my
20、 sister and I. We can do a lot of things. My father can play soccer. He plays soccer very well. My mother wants to join the music club. She likes singing very much. My sister can sing well, too. But she wants to join the swimming club, because she wants to learn to swim. I boy. I want to jomin athe
21、chess club. I can play chess.1 5 DBAEC 610 CBABA 1115 BACBB 1620 FFTFT二、笔试部分I . want to do sth.意为 想要做某事”。help sb. with sth. 意为 “帮助某人做某事” 。Can的肯定回答为 Yes,can.;否定回答为 No, . can.t表示从事体育活动时, play 与球类名词连用时,球类名词前不加a/an 或 the;play 与西洋乐器名词连用时,西洋乐器名词前必须加the 。选择问句不能用 Yes或No回答,而是选择其中的一项回答。“ call sb. at电话号码”意为 拨打
22、找某人前一分句是一般现在时, 主语是第三人称单数, 因此谓语动词用其第三人称单数形式;而后一分句中有情态动词can,后面接动词原形。sports club 体育俱乐部。 TOC o 1-5 h z be good with sb. 意为 “善于和某人打交道” 。问句中谓语含有情态动词can,也应用can回答。n .由第一段中的I m in the Sunshine Music ClUb口答案为 B。”and 并列连词,通常用于肯定句中。be good with sb. 意为 “善于和某人打交道 ” 。此处所填词作谓语,且主语为第一人称,故选B。前面提到女儿四岁,因此用 her 。play 动词
23、,用副词well 修饰。be in 意为 “参加,加入 ”。主语 she 是第三人称单数,因此be 动词用 is。learn about.意为 学习关于 知识“。由本句中的 come 及下句中的 we 可知,此处应填 us。 TOC o 1-5 h z help sb. with sth. 意为 “帮助某人做某事”。出.由第二句 My English is not good 可知选 B。由第四、五句 “ Wang Ying wants to learn to paint. So he wants to join the art club. 可知选C。由第六、七句 “ Zhang Ping li
24、kes running. He wants to join the running club. 可知选A。由第八句中的 “ Li Nan is good at singing 可知选C。 ”由最后两句 “ What club does Han Mei join Oh, she likes eating and she joins the cooking club. 可知选”B。由第一段内容可知两人想加入Kids Summer Camp,以帮助孩子们。由第一段中的 “ One day Tom tells Mike that Kids Summer Camp needs help with sports, music and computers. 可知答案为 ” B。由第二段的第一句话 “ Tom can play basketball and volleyball. 可知答案为A。”由第二段中的 “ Mike can play the violin, the trumpet, the drums and the guitar. 可知答案 为 A。由第二段中的 “ Tom and Mike like computers very much. 可知答案为 ” B。. tel
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