2022届陕西省汉中市西乡县高三下学期6月训练题（二）英语试卷 Word版含答案

1、2022届陕西省汉中市西乡县高三下学期6月训练题（二）英语试卷 第I卷 （选择题 共95分）第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出与所给单词读音相同的选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、1.attend A.blame B.statue C.attract D. postage2.thorough A.province B.process C.kingdom D. accomplish3.absorb A.firework B.uniform C.error D. scissors4.contribution A.co

2、nflict B.construct C.consult D. consistent5.furnished A.quarreled B.flashed C.delighted D. demanded第二节 情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两个为多余选项。 -Oh, Christina, is that you? How have you been?-Ive been okay. Ive just been busy with school. We really should get together and

3、 have a chat. _6_ -Id love to, but Im leaving for Miami at 8 tonight for my elder brothers wedding ceremony on Saturday morning. -_7_ I hope that you have a nice time there. - Well, what are you doing now? Maybe we can go to the coffee shop and chat for a while. -I really wish I could. _8_ -Tennis c

4、ourt? _9_ -Im taking tennis lessons. My roommate is on a tennis team, and shes gotten me interested in the sport._10_ -A little, but I havent played for years. When I come back from my trip, Ill join you in taking lessons. -Its a deal! Just give me a call when you get back.A. I didnt know you could

5、play tennis.B. But Im on my way to the tennis court.C. Congratulations!D. Do you know how to play?E. Have a good time!F. How about joining me for dinner tonight?G. Do you play well?第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11.All of sudden some passengers on board let

6、out screams, running upstairslike crazy. A. a;/ B.the; the C.a; the D. the;/12. seems to be a strong competition for students to enter a key university. A.It B.There C.What D.That13.The hotel in the town wasnt particularly good, but I in many worse hotels. A.was staying B.stayed C.would stay D.had s

7、tayed14.I dont think it to stay up late in the night and sleep until midday the next day. A.make a difference B.makes good sense C.makes trouble D.make profit15. to sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin. A.Exposed B.Having exposed C.Being exposed D.After being exposed16. Can those at

8、the back of the classroom hear me? No problem, sir !A. seat B.seating C.seated D.sit17. The examination results suggested that I in poor health,so the doctor suggested that I more exercises to improve it. A.was;took B.was;take C.be;took D.be;take18. Mary often does some translation work to earn extr

9、a money, which half of her income. A.makes for B.counts on C.accounts for D.consists in19. His son is very naughty and has formed some bad habits.I think he should .A.cure them of him B.cure him of them C.cure them off him D.cure him off them20. Now theres a system _ the waste is disposed of using t

10、he principles of ecology. A.when B.which C.that D.where21. Fortunately, someone who happened to be passing by called the fire department _the fire broke out. A.hurriedly B.quickly C.instantly D.shortly22. We regret to inform you that there are no tickets for Fridays performance. A.available B.useful

11、 C.convenient D.affordable 23. Now I come here at the of Mr.Smith to assist him finishing the work. A.requirement B.remark C.demand D.request 24. She made a in our plan to play basketball when it started to rain. A.turn B.switch C.point D.exchange25. - Ill be away on a business trip. Would you mind

12、looking after my cat? - Not at all. _. A. Ive no time B. Id rather not C. Id like it D. Id be happy to第四节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。When I was 17，I read a quote that went something like：“If you live each day as if it were your last，someday you1

13、1 most certainly be right”It made a deep 26 on meand since then, for the past 33 years，I have 27 in the mirror every morning and asked myself：“If today were the last day of my life， 28 I want to do what I am about to do today?” And whenever the answer has been “No” for too many days in a 29 ，I know

14、I need to change something Remembering that Ill be 30 soon is the most important tool Ive ever known to help me make the big 31 in life because almost everything falls away in the face of death， 32 only what is truly important About a year ago I was 33 with cancer. My doctor even advised me to go ho

15、me and get my affairs 34 order，which is a doctors way of telling people to prepare to dieI 35 with that diagnosis all day 36 ，at last an advanced test showed that it was a very rare cancer that is 37 with surgeryI had the surgery and Im fine now. 38 wants to dieEven people who want to go to heaven d

16、ont want to die to get there And yet death is the destination we all 39 No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be，because death is very likely the single best invention of 40 It is lifes change agent. It clears out the old to 41 for the newRight now the new is you, but someday not too

17、42 from now，you will gradually become the old and be cleared awaySorry to be so dramatic，but it is quite true Your time is 43 ，so dont waste it living someone elses 1ifeDont be 44 by dogma(教条) which is living with the results of other peoples thinkingDont let the noise of others opinions drown out y

18、our own inner 45 And most importantly，have the courage to follow your heart26. A. impression B. curse C. decision D. joke27. A. seen B. looked C. found D. 1ost28. A. would B. should C. might D. could29. A. hurry B. 1ine C. moment D. row30. A. successful B. rich C. dead D. frustrated31. A. apologies

19、B. fortune C. impressions D. choices 32. A. proving B. leaving C. confirming D. telling33. A. diagnosed B. cured C. treated D. round34. A. on B. for C. in D. at35. A. met B. got C. did D. 1ived36. A. However B. But C. Therefore D. So37. A. incurable B. curable C. fatal D. changeable38. A. Anyone B.

20、Someone C. No one D. Everyone39. A. want B. avoid C. share D. escape40. A. destination B. 1ife C. science D. disease41. A. make up B. make for C. make our D. make way42. A. distant B. short C. long D. away 43. A. 1imited B. rare C. enough D. 1ost44. A. wasted B. cheated C. excited D. trapped45. A. v

21、oice B. love C. direction D. confusion第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AAdvertising gives useful information about which products to buy. But modern advertising does more than gives news about products and services. Todays advertisements,

22、or ads, try to get consumers to buy certain brands. Writers of advertising are so skillful that they can, sometimes persuade a consumer to wear a certain kind of clothing, eat a special kind of cereal, or see a movie. Consumers might never even want a product if they did not see or hear advertisemen

23、ts for it.For example, you probab1y do not need the newest cereal in the supermarket. There are probably many cereal brands on your kitchen shelves. You may not have space on a shelf for another. But if you see ads about a new cereal that is your extra-tasty and has a free prize in the box, you may

24、want it. Advertising must get attention. To be effective, it must be exciting, entertaining, or provide some pleasure. The secret of writing good advertising copy is to offer a good idea as well as a product. The idea is what the ad is really selling. One example is an ad that says eating a certain

25、cereal will make a person do well in sports. That cereal brand may sell better if consumers think it offers strength and energy.46. What is discussed in this passage? A. The content of modern advertising.B. The skills of modern advertising. C. The results of modern advertising.D. The writing of mode

26、rn advertising. 47. According to the passage, a good advertisement should _.A. be both persuasive and effective B. give people useful informationC. show people a productD. show people a new idea of a product 48. From the passage, we know that_ . A. modern advertising has less effect on customers B.

27、once customers see ads about a new cerea1, they are sure to buy itC. cereal can make people strongD. cereal is a kind of food which is popular among people 49. What can we infer from the passage?A. Customers can easily be persuaded by advertisements.B. Customers should be persuaded by advertisements

28、.C. Its impossible for customers to buy a product without advertisements.D. Customers buy products according to their demands rather than the advertisements. B Do you know how to use a mobile phone without being rude to the people around you?Talking during a performance irritates (激怒) people. If you

29、 are expecting an emergency call, sit near the exit doors and set your phone to vibrate (振动). When your mobile phone vibrates, you can leave quietly and let the others enjoy the performance.Think twice before using mobile phones in elevators, museums, churches or other indoor public placesespecially

30、 enclosed spaces. Would you want to listen to someones conversation in these places? Worse yet, how would you feel if a mobile phone rang suddenly during a funeral! It happens more often than you think. Avoid these embarrassing situations by making sure your mobile phone is switched off.When eating

31、at a restaurant with friends, dont place your mobile phone on the table. This conveys the message that your phone calls are more important than those around you.Mobile phones have sensitive microphones that allow you to speak at the volume you would on a regular phone. This enables you to speak quie

32、tly so that others wont hear the details of your conversations. If you are calling from a noisy area, use your hand to direct your voice into the microphone.Many people believe that they cant live without their mobile phone. Owning a mobile phone definitely makes life more convenient, but limit your

33、 conversations to urgent ones and save the personal calls until you are at home.50. What should you do when you need to answer a phone call during a performance? A. Call back after the performance. B. Answer it near the exit door. C. Talk outside the exit door. D. Speak in a low voice.51. Putting yo

34、ur mobile phone on a restaurant table may make your friends think_. A. you prefer to talk to your friends at the table B. you value your calls more than your friends C. you are enjoying the company of your friends D. you are polite and considerate of your friends52. When you are calling in a noisy a

35、rea, you are advised to _. A. use a more sensitive microphone B. shout loudly into your microphone C. go away quietly to continue the phone call D. use your hand to help speak into the phone53. The author implies that the use of mobile phones in such places as museums should be_. A. limited B. expec

36、ted C. encouraged D. recommendedCWhen a rare disease ALD threatened to kill the four-year-old boy Lorenzo, his parents refused to give up hope. Doctors explained that there was no cure for ALD, and that he would probably die within three years. But Lorenzos parents set out to prove the doctors wrong

37、.The parents devoted themselves to keeping their son alive and searching for a cure. But doctors and the families of other ALD patients often refused to take them seriously. They thought the efforts to find a cure were a waste of time, and drug companies werent interested in supporting research into

38、 such a rare disease.However, the parents still refused to give up and spent every available hour in medical libraries and talking to anyone who would help. Through trial and error, they finally created a cure from ingredients (调料) commonly found in the kitchen. The cure, named Lorenzos Oil, saved t

39、he boys life. Despite the good results, scientists and doctors remained unconvinced. They said there was no real evidence that the oil worked and that the treatment was just a theory. As a result, some families with ALD children were reluctant to try it.Finally, the boys father organized an internat

40、ional study to test the oil. After ten years of trials, the answer is: the oil keeps ALD children healthy.54. Doctors said that Lorenzo might die within three years because_ .A. they had never treated the disease before B. Lorenzo was too young to be curedC. no cure had been found for ALD D. ALD was

41、 a rare disease 55. The families of other ALD patients thought that _ .A. the research for the new cure would cost too much moneyB. the efforts of Lorenzos parents were a waste of time C. Lorenzos parents would succeed in finding a cureD. Lorenzos oil was a real cure for ALD 56. Scientists and docto

42、rs believed that Lorenzos Oil_. A. was really effective B. was a success story C. only worked in theory D. would save the boys life 57. From the passage we can conclude that_. A. doctors remain doubtful of the effectiveness of the cure B. many ALD patients still refuse to use the oil C. various cure

43、s have been found for ALD D. the oil really works as a cure for ALDDThe way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled, and pain-free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappin

44、ess. But in fact, the opposite is true: more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain.As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably(不可避免的) brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional

45、achievement, religious commitment (义务), self - improvement.Ask a bachelor(单身汉) why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is fi

46、lled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole nights sleep or a three - day vacation. I dont know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But coup

47、les who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities tha

48、t can genuinely increase our happiness. It liberates （解放）money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy a

49、t all.58. According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because _ .A. he is reluctant to take on family responsibilitiesB. he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains singleC. he finds more fun in dating than in marriageD. he fears it will put an end to all his fun adven

50、ture and excitement59. From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes stems from _ .A. hatred B. misunderstanding C. prejudiceD. ignorance60. What is the author trying to tell us?A. Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain. B. One must know how to attain happiness.C. It is important to mak

51、e commitments.D. It is pain that leads to happiness.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A. Sitting at the back means fewer food options.B. Flight attendants get paid only for flight hours.C. Flight attendants job is to keep passengers safe.D. Flight attendan

52、ts might water down your drinks.E. Flight attendants are trained to identify criminals.F. The seat-belt sign is “on” far longer than necessary.Things An Air Hostess Wont Tell YouTo make things a bit easier for them and ensure a smooth flight, many Flight attendants have little tricks under their sle

53、eves. Here are some of them which they wont tell you out of sheer politeness.61._Contrary to what most people think, a flight attendants primary job is to ensure your safety - the helping and serving part of their job are just add-ons. If they are assisting you with your luggage, it is to make sure

54、it is stored properly and does not harm anyone. They are not required to lift your bags or help you take them elsewhere. All the other assistance, such as providing you with a drink, handing you hot towels, etc., are to make sure you stay calm and satisfied.62. _As unfair as it may seem, the time th

55、at a flight attendant spends in getting the plane ready, settling you down, etc., is not included in their salary. They do, however, receive some expense allowance(津贴) for the entire time they clock in - it is a pretty small income though63. _If a flight attendant feels a passenger is ordering too m

56、any drinks, and getting drunk, they might avoid serving him/her by avoiding eye contact. When that fails, they might just fill the glass half-way or give him/her a diluted (稀释的) drink64. _A number of training programs and workshops exist to train flight attendants in different aspects. As some peopl

57、e are using flights more and more to smuggle (走私), flight attendants are being regarded as the first line of defense against this heinous （邪恶的）crime. The benefits are already evident - a number of dangers are avoided, thanks to alert(警惕的) flight attendants on board65. _This is a bit unfortunate for

58、those sitting at the back of the plane, but nevertheless true. As the attendants start serving from the front of the plane to the back, the variety of drinks or meals might go down. This is because a plane has limited space, only a certain number of items can be stored, and by the time they get to t

59、he back of the plane, they run out of at least a few of the options.第II卷 （非选择题 共55分）第三部分写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的完整正确形式，每空只写一词。61. Its _ ( 正常的 ) to feel nervous before an exam. 62. To build a road in the mountainous area was a real _( 挑战)63She had

60、 _( 安排) all her business affairs before going on holiday.64. Nancy is not _ ( 乐观的) about her score of the test.65. Mother _ sugar out of a bag into a pot just now.(倒入)66He soon found himself in a _(困境；窘境) 67. He knew his deskmate didnt want to step on his foot _(故意),so he forgave him and said nothin