2023届河南省淅川县第一高级中学高三下学期联考英语试题含解析

1、2023届高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1 I wonder what chance there is of me passing by the old places without thinking of you. _. Time cures all wounds.AMy plea

2、sureBDont mention itCI cant agree moreDNever mind2 How do you find your trip to Sanya during the three-day New Year Holiday ?_ I cant speak too highly of it.AOh, wonderful indeed! BIts awful!CDont mention it DYou said it.3I have to reschedule the appointment with you since there is a _ in my arrange

3、ment. Acontract Bcontrast Cconnection Dconflict 4More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.Aare being builtBwill be builtChave been builtDhad been built5We have no idea what air we will be breathing in the future if we anything to stop hazy weather.Ahadnt done Bdidnt doChavent do

4、ne Ddont do6At college, Barack Obama didnt know that he the first black president of the United States of America.Awas to becomeBbecomesCis to becomeDbecame7- Have you heard that they are working around the clock to compete for the prize?- Dont worry. We are ready to the challenge.Abuild upBtake upC

5、stick toDlead to8What about inviting Tracy to host the party?Good idea! She is very quick in mind. Oh, _, here she comes.Adont pull my legBa little bird told meCspeak of the devilDits a piece of cake9-Whenever you want a good meal, come to my restaurant and eat for free.-Believe me. That is an _ I w

6、ill not refuse.AapproachBofferCideaDinstruction10The beautiful mountain village we spent our holiday last year is located in is now part of Guangxi.Awhich; whereBwhere; whatCthat; whatDwhen; which11It is sometimes said that a society can be judged _the way it cares _ its weakest members.Aon; aboutBb

7、y; forCunder; withDwith; on12The 114 colorful clay Warriors _ at No. 1 pit, _ in height from 1.8m to 2m, have black hair, green, white or pink faces, and black or brown eyes.Aunearthed; ranging Bunearthing; rangingCunearthed; ranged Dare unearthed; are ranging13They came back from their long walk an

8、d went into bed, .Atiredly but relaxingBtired but relaxingCtiredly but relaxedDtired but relaxed14The first decade in the 21st century _ the rapid rise of China as a world economic power.AwitnessBhas witnessedCwill witnessDhave witnessed15Robert had a comfortable childhood, _up in a pleasant house w

9、ith a view of the sea.AgrewBgrowingCgrownDto grow16I have got a headache.No wonder.You_in front of that computer too long.AworkBare workingChave been workingDworked17Have you got the results of the final exam？Not yetIt will be a few days _ we know the full results（）AbeforeBafterCuntilDwhen18It is al

10、most five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he _ as an interpreter in a foreign enterprise.Aserved Bhad servedCis serving Dwould serve19If I can help , I dont like working late into the night.AsoBthatCthemDit20_ from J.K. Rowlings book series of the same title, the “Harry Potter” mov

11、ies are universally acknowledged as classics.AAdaptingBHaving adaptedCAdaptedDTo be adapted第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）“This way, everyone.” said the young Bahamian as he led the way to the hoar. As the boat moved over the waves, I thought back eleven years to my first isl

12、and visit via a cruise ship. As we landed, I noticed a sign advertising swimming with dolphins. I looked at my mother; she knew exactly what I wanted, but I was too young. “Maybe some other time,” she said. I think everyone knows that those four words usually translate to never. It made me, a little

13、 boy, depressed for many days. From that day on, it was my dream to swim with those gentle creatures.Now, after 15 minutes of travelling, we reached the Sanctuary Bay. As we arrived, I saw the gray creatures showing off their unique talent before my eyes. We were led off the boat, past a back buildi

14、ng. Our guide told us we would have the pleasure of spending the next 90 minutes with Kaholo, a young male, and Robola, the largest female, who is quite famous for having played the lead in the film Zeus and Roxanne.My father and I were joined by four others and followed the man once more. He told u

15、s to jump into the water while he let the dolphins into that part of the bay. For the first 20 minutes, we could go anywhere and touch the dolphins as they swam by.Kaholo and Robola must have known I was their biggest fan because they swam towards me as if I had had fish. After the introductory peri

16、od, they jumped over our heads. I got a hug and kiss from Robola, and also learned how to have Kaholo talk to me.This was by far the most magical experience of my life. Next time your parents say “Maybe some other day”, have faith in them. Your dreams are important to them too, and they will do what

17、ever they can to make it possible, because dreams can come true.1、What was the authors dream according to the text?ATravelling with his parents.BSwimming with dolphins.CVisiting the Sanctuary Bay.DWatching a film played by dolphins.2、How did the author feel after the first island visit?AExcited. BPu

18、zzled.CUnhappy. DEnergetic.3、What did Kaholo and Robola do during the visit?AThey stayed away from the author.BThey learnt to have a talk to the author.CThey had special interest in the authors fish.DThey showed a friendly attitude towards the author.4、Whats the best title for the text?ADreams Do Co

19、me TrueBPlay with DolphinsCMy Parents PromiseDThe First Island Visit22（8分） LOS ANGELES, Nov. 12 (Xinhua)Legendary comic book writer Stan Lee has died at the age of 95, according to media reports on Monday.Lee, born in Stanley Lieber on Dec. 28th, 1922, began his career in 1939 and joined the Marvel

20、Comics in 1961.He is considered as one of the most legendary names in the history of comic books and the leading creative force behind the rise of Marvel Comics. He co-created iconic fictional characters such as Spider-Man, X-Men, the Avengers, and many more.Lees characters often have super powers,

21、but they also have weaknesses. They were humans, not gods. They not only struggled to save the world, but also to pay their bills, make friends, and hold jobs. This made Marvel comic book heroes stand apart from its competitor DC, which produced the seemingly perfect heroes like Superman and Wonder

22、Woman. Those superheroes have been adapted into blockbuster films, most of which were made after Disney acquired Marvel in a 4-billion-dollar deal in 2009.In a statement, Bob Iger, chairman and CEO of the Walt Disney Company said Stan Lee was as extraordinary as the characters he created.Marvel also

23、 praised Lee on its website by putting on one of Lees famous quotes, which goes, “I used to be embarrassed because I was just a comic-book writer while other people were building bridges or going on to medical careers. And then I began to realize: entertainment is one of the most important things in

24、 peoples lives. Without it, they might go off the deep end. I feel that if youre able to entertain, youre doing a good thing. ”Praise from his Hollywood peers and colleagues was generous. President of Marvel Studios Kevin Feige appreciated Lees unparalleled impact on the industry. “No one has had mo

25、re of an impact on my career than Stan Lee,” Feige said. “Our thoughts are with his family and the millions of fans who have been forever touched by Stans genius, charisma and heart.”1、How do Lees characters differ from those of DC?AThey are perfect heroes.BThey often have super powers.CThey are not

26、 humans, but gods.DThey have human shortcomings.2、We can learn from Lees statement in Paragraph 6 that _.Ait is embarrassing to be a comic-book writerBa taste of entertainment is necessary in peoples livesCentertainment is the most important thing in the worldDyou can do everything well if you are a

27、ble to entertain3、According to the passage, we could know that _.ALee influenced Kevin Feiges career a lotBLee joined the Marvel Comics in his fortiesCLee created the fictional characters all by himselfDThe superheroes were adapted into films before Disney acquired Marvel4、What can be the best title

28、 for the passage?AComics Legendthe Marvels and DCBThe Superheroes in Stan Lees ComicsCMarvels Comics Legend Stan Lee Dies at 95DThe Life Story of Marvel Comics Legend Stan Lee23（8分）One of Australias “Big Things”，The Giant Koala, is situated midway between the Victorian towns of Stawell and Horsham a

29、t a small town called Dadswells Bridge. Dadswells Bridge is regarded as the gateway to the Grampians Ranges. The Giant Koala is the “Guardian of the Grampians”.Stop in for breakfast, lunch or dinner or just drop in for some takeaway food, a hot drink or a nice cold ice cream. Try our range of old st

30、yle boiled lollies or make a selection from our lolly shop with a large range of chocolates & lollies. You can even have your next function/party at the Giant Koala in the newly landscaped courtyard fed with our famous camp oven roasted meats.Make use of our BBQ, and bring your own meat and have a p

31、icnic out in our courtyard or among the animals in the zoo. The Giant Koala has a large range of gifts and souvenirs for all ages so that you can take a soft toy koala away with you as a reminder of your visit.The new owners of The Giant Koala, Rob & Julie-Anne, have recently added a zoo which is ho

32、me to two very affectionate koalas and other native Australian animals and some farm animals.You can have your photo taken with our Koalas for a small fee. We have just completed a childrens “Petting Zoo” where they can pat animals such as rabbits, guinea pigs, baby turkeys, chickens.The Giant Koala

33、 made an appearance on the Paul Hogan and Shane Jacobson movie Charlie and Boots and was featured in the Telstra Bigpond advertisements this year.A series of eight “Big Things” in Australia has just been released on Redhead Matches and The Giant Koala was selected to be part of this series and you c

34、an find them in Supermarkets now.1、What is the best title of the passage?AHave Lunch at The Giant KoalaBAustralias “Big Things”CWelcome to The Giant Koala: an Unforgettable ExperienceDBest Gifts You Can Buy at The Giant Koala: Soft Toy Koala2、It can be inferred from the passage that The Giant Koala

35、is _.Aa small town Ba sighting seeing placeCa famous camp Da very large creature3、The passage is most likely to be taken from _.Aa tourist website Ba food columnCan English textbook Da research study4、The underlined word “fed” can be replaced by “_”.Aeaten BencouragedCregarded Dsupplied24（8分）The sno

36、wy owl (雪鹗) is a white-colored owl with many unique characteristics. This bird bears a pure white appearance (only the male), with a rounded head, and black bill. While the male is actually a pure white individual, the female and young ones have a darker appearance with dusky spots. The female owl n

37、ever attains complete whiteness in her lifetime. As young owls get older, they get whiter, losing their heavy stripes (条纹) and dark spots. This bird is between 18 to 20 inches long. Its Wingspan is 49 to 59 inches. It weighs between 3.5 to 6.5 pounds.The snowy owl lives in the regions of Greenland,

38、Iceland, Canada, and the northern parts of USACarolus Linnaeus was the first person to classify this bird. Apart from being the heaviest owl in North America, it is also the official bird of Quebec. It is known by other names such as “the Arctic Owl” or “the Great White Owl”. The reason for this bir

39、ds adaptation to the cold temperatures of the Arctic Circle is its splendidly beautiful, white, and thick feathers. These feathers help it to survive the extreme cold and develop a perfect camouflage (伪装) in the “white” of its Arctic habitat.The snowy owl is a very patient hunter, and it can sit in

40、one place for hours. Gifted with great hearing and keen eyesight, it is known to be an efficient and clever hunter. It is not difficult for it to track down its prey, which might be barely visible under thick plants or snow cover. Before soaring off in pursuit, the bird waits patiently and identifie

41、s its potential prey. Once the prey comes within the proper range, it lays its attack with its sharp-hooked claws. It hunts both during the day and at night.1、What can we conclude about the snowy owl from the first paragraph?AIt is a bird with pure white feathers.BIt is a bird which is big and heavy

42、.CIt has a white appearance with black spots.DThe female owl is whiter than the male one.2、Why can the snowy owl adapt to the cold climate of the Arctic Circle?AThanks to its living areas. BBecause of its special feathers.CAs a result of its clever mind. DOwing to its strong wings.3、What does the un

43、derlined expression “track down mean?Achase BfindCattract Drecognize4、What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe brief introduction of the snowy owl.BThe snowy owl is the heaviest bird in the world.CThe snowy owl is first classified by Carolus Linnaeus.DThe difference between the Arctic owl and th

44、e snowy owl.25（10分）Dear Durhammers,Durham has been your home in the past three years. This is an appropriate moment in time to invite you as a group of “tourists” in this special exploration. We would also like to congratulate you on your forthcoming transition from being a Durhammer to a member of

45、society. Please see information below on offers and activities to assist with planning your coming celebrations.View details of special offers for Winter Assembly at:http:/www.dur.ac.uk/ceremonies/congregation/offers/ Sign up to keep in touch with Durham University and get a goody bag sponsored by t

46、he ALUMNI team. 20% discount on pre-ordered Durham University Merchandise with the ticket code WGRADUATE2019 (Or you have to pay the full price at the shop.) Pre-order your photographs and receive a discounted rate. Free entry to the exhibitions at Palace Green Library for you and your guests (with

47、tickets). Purchase a diploma container to keep your degree certificate safe. Please check:https:/www.dur.ac.uk/student.registry/qualifications/order/ Details of celebration events being held in Departments and Colleges are published at:https:/www.dur.ac.uk/ceremonies/congregation/celebrations/Inform

48、ation on the highlight of the celebration, including but not limited to the opportunity to go out for BBQ and camping at Botantic Garden is published at:https:/www.dur.ac.uk/campusperks/whatsnewon/ceremonies/We also hope very much that you will come and meet us and colleagues at the ceremony, which

49、is a traditional and magnificent public presentation of your diploma and award, and it is always memorable and fun. You will have already received a formal email invitation, but this is just to say that we hope to meet you there and congratulate you in person.Yours sincerely,Sir Thomas Allen1、Who is

50、 the letter intended for?AVisitors exploring the campus.BGraduates from Durham University.CColleagues in Durham University.DOrganizers of the ALUMNI Group.2、Where can you check details of the off-campus celebration events?Awww.dur.ac.uk/ceremonies/congregation/offers/Bwww.dur.ac.uk/student.registry/

51、qualifications/order/Cwww.dur.ac.uk/ceremonies/congregation/celebrations/Dwww.dur.ac.uk/campusperks/whatsnewon/ceremonies/3、Which of the following items are free of charge?AGoody bags.BDiploma containers.CPre-ordered photographs.DLibrary cards.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和

52、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）For most people, running one full marathon is quite challenging, but for 33-year-old Rob Young, it is merely a short warm-up. This British man 1 370 marathons last year, which meant that he ran 2 one marathon per day.It all 3 as a bet with his wife on a Sunday night when

53、they watched the TV coverage of the London Marathon. April 2014, as they watched the TV coverage of the London Marathon. In fact, Young had been 4 to sitting comfortably on a sofa watching TV rather than going out for a walk. Obviously, he wasnt very interested in running at the time, and he even co

54、nsidered it 5 When his wife 6 him by saying that he couldnt run marathons at all, even if he tired. Yong felt this had 7 him badly, so he replied that he would 8 her some money if he couldnt run.The next morning, he 9 at 3.30 am, printed out the route, and completed one marathon before work. He felt

55、 so good that he 10 doing it every day, and had run the 11 equivalent to 10 marathons during that week.Before long, Yong was addicted to running. He 12 all of last years 365 days running marathons. Since January, 2015, Yong has completed several 13 . He won the Trans-American Footrace, a 6-month lon

56、g competition, with a 14 time of 482 hours and 10 minutes. He 15 the world record for the worths longest run without sleep.Having 16 so much already, Young now hopes to use his running to test the 17 of human endurance. “Id like to find something thats challenging. he said. “Id like to 18 the Arctic

57、 Circle and the North Pole. There is only a certain time of the year when people have 19 to do it, but I will try.”He added, For me, nothing is 20 Its only a test.1、Acontained Bcompleted Cresolved Dcompeted2、Aas well Bas much as Cmore than Dclose to3、Astarted Bacted Cserved Dtreated4、Adevoted Brelat

58、ed Cexposed Daccustomed5、Aboring Bcharming Cterrifying Ddisgusting6、Abullied Bflattered Cinspired Dteased7、Ashacked Bhurt Cscared Dblamed8、Acontribute Boccupy Close Dwin9、Ashowed up Btook over Cwoke up Dkept on10、Astuck to Bgave up Cburst into Dput on11、Acircles Bdistance Cgames Dcompetition12、Aspen

59、t Bwasted Cundertook Dorganized13、Aalternatives Bperformances Cchallenges Dconsequences14、Avalid Btough Csteady Dtotal15、Aapplied Bbroke Csupported Dstruggled16、Aachieved Bseized Cabandoned Ddreamed17、Aborders Bexpectations Climits Dimplication18、Aturn over Bhold out Cmake up Drun across19、Adirectio

60、n Btrend Cobligation Dchance20、Aunpleasant Bimpossible Cnegative Ddangerous第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Lionel Messi，1player from the South American country Argentina，is one of the greatest soccer players alive today.At a young age，he2(move)to Spain and now plays3(profess