2023届四川省仁寿第一中学高考考前模拟英语试题含解析

1、2023届高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1No decision _A_ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.Awill be madeBis madeCis bei

2、ng madeDhas been made2Humans spend a lot of time and money on their pets and the pets give all they have _for that.Ain return Bin factCin short Din all3_Wuhu with Shanghai, to be frank, and youll find its more convenient to live in the former.ATo compareBComparingCCompareDCompared4_ annoys the teach

3、er most is that all the students are too quiet in class.AWhat BThatCWhen DWho5I guess _ impresses me most about his painting is the colors he uses.AwhoBwhichCthatDwhat6Look! Here s a photo _ in my classroom at primary school. Can you recognize me in it?AtakenBtakingCto takeDbeing taken7_ caught in t

4、he rain unexpectedly, we still enjoyed the journey very much.AWhenBAsCUnlessDAlthough8 Will it take me long to get to the Sunshine Hotel?No, it _ take you long. Its not the rush hour now.AshouldntBshantCmustntDneednt9Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _ aloneAseenBse

5、eingCseeDto see10The leaders of the BRICS countries Friday reached important _ on building an open world economy and improving global economic governance(管理) during their informal meeting on the sidelines of the G20 Summit in Hamburg, Germany.Aconsideration BconsensusCcommitment Dconfirmation11My fr

6、iend warned me _ going to the East Coast because it was crowded with tourists.AbyBagainstConDfor12Linda realized she was in the wrong and promised to _ a new leaf.Atake over Bturn over Cget over Dgo over13I cannot _ what I have done to annoy Jessica.No worries. She is kind of sensitive.Aturn outBmak

7、e outCput outDleave out14I ve heard that preparations_for the coming festival. Lets give them a hand.Aare being madeBhave been madeCare makingDhave made15- Did Jim come?- I dont know. He _ while I was out.Amight have comeBmight comeCmust have comeDshould have come16When I got to his house, I found t

8、hat the walls _ .Aare being painted Bare paintingCwere being painted Dwere painting17It is widely acknowledged in foreign companies that employees should be _ in terms of innovation capability.Aexamined BevolvedCevaluated Dencouraged18In order to finish the work time,the man in charge decided to som

9、e more workers.Agive upBtake onClook afterDfind out19_almost one hundred jin, the stone was moved by him alone.AWeighedBWeighingCIt weighedDTo weigh20The world is not always _we wish it to be.AthatBwhichCwhatDwhere第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）From the modem London Eye to th

10、e historic Tower of London, below are Londons most visited tourist attractions.British MuseumThe world-famous British Museum exhibits the works of man from prehistoric to modem times, from around the world. The most interesting and exciting parts include the Rosetta Stone, the Parthenon sculptures a

11、nd the mummies in the Ancient Egypt collection. Some exhibitions require tickets.National GalleryThe greatest and most beautiful building of Trafalgar Square, Londons National Gallery is a vast space filled with Western European paintings from the 13th to the 19th centuries. In this impressive art g

12、allery you can find works by masters such as Van Gogh da Vinet. Botticelli, Constable, Renoir, Titian and Stubbs. Some exhibitions require tickets.Tate ModernSitting on the banks of the Thames is the Tate Modem, Britains national museum of modem and contemporary art. Its unique shape is due to it be

13、ing a power station before. The gallerys restaurants offer wonderful views across the city. Some exhibitions require tickets.Coca-Cola London EyeThe Coca-Cola London Eye is a major feature of Londons skyline. It has some of Londons best views from its 32 capsules, each weighing 10 tonnes and holding

14、 up to 25 people. Climb aboard for a breathtaking experience, with an unforgettable view of more than 55 of Londons most famous landmarks all in just 30 minutes!Madame TussaudsAt Madame Tussauds, youll come face-to-face with some of the worlds most famous faces. From Shakespeare to Lady Gaga youll m

15、eet influential figures from show business, sport, politics and even royalty. Strike a pose with Usain Bolt, get close to One Direction or receive a once-in-a-lifetime audience with Her Majesty the Queen.1、Which one should they visit if visitors want to get a better view of Londons famous landmarks?

16、AThe Tate Modem.BThe British Museum.CThe National Gallery.DThe Coca-Cola London Eye.2、What do the British Museum and the National Gallery have in common?ABoth have chargeable exhibitions.BBoth are on the banks of the Thames.CBoth have vast spaces and special shapes.DBoth exhibit modem and contempora

17、ry art.3、What can visitors do in Madame Tussauds?AEnjoy Shakespeares works.BWatch Lady Gagas performance.CSee figures of many influential people.DTalk to some famous people face to face.22（8分）For incoming freshmen at western Connecticuts suburban Brookfield High School, lifting a backpack weighed do

18、wn with textbooks is about to give way to tapping out notes and touching electronic pages on an iPad. A few hours away, every student at Burlington High School near Boston will also start the year with new school-issued ipads, each loaded with electronic textbooks and other online resources in place

19、 of traditional texts. Apple officials say they know of more than 600 districts that have launched what are called one-to-one programs.At Burlington High in suburban Boston, Principal Patrick Larkin says the $ 500 ipads is better than textbooks in the long term, though he said the school will still

20、use traditional texts in some courses if suitable electronic programs aren t yet available. Larkin said of textbooks, but they re pretty much outdated the minute theyre printed and certainly by the time theyre delivered.But some experts warn that the districts need to ensure they can support the wir

21、eless infrastructure (设施 ), repairs and other costs that accompany a switch to such a tech-heavy approach. Mark Warschauer, an education and informatics(信息学) professor said, I think people will like it.I really dont know anybody in high school that wouldnt want to get an iPad, he said. We re always

22、using technology at home, then when you re at school it s textbooks. So it s a good way to put all of that together. Districts are varied in their policies on how they police students use.And the nation s textbook publishing industry, accounting for $ 5.5 billion in yearly sales to secondary schools

23、, is taking notice of the trend with its own shift in a competitive race toward developing curriculum specifically for ipads.Jay Dickey, executive director of the Association of American Publishers schools division, said all of the major textbook publishers are moving toward electronic offerings, bu

24、t at least in the short term, traditional bound textbooks are here to stay. I think one of the real key questions that will be answered over the next several years is what sort of things work best in print for students and what sort of things work best digitally. 1、The first paragraph is mainly abou

25、tAa program to promote ipads marketing in new school yearBa program to spread electronic learning in new school yearCa plan of how to use ipads in the coming school educationDa plan of how to oppose IT technique in the coming school teaching2、Whats the problem for ipads to be used in schools at pres

26、ent?ASome students wouldnt like to have ipads in schools.BThe ipads are too expensive for school students to buy.CMost experts oppose the idea that ipads replace paper textbooks.DThe ipads may be unavailable for some traditional courses.3、The underlined sentence in the passage implies thatAtradition

27、al textbooks are behind the times before they are printedBtraditional textbooks possibly need to he printed again before deliveredCcontents of traditional textbooks cant be renewed in time as electronic ones doDthe ipads can deliver information much more rapidly than printed textbooks4、From the pass

28、age we can draw conclusion thatAmore students tend to use printed textbooks rather than electronic onesBtextbook publishing houses will develop more electronic textbooks of their ownCit is impossible for the ipads to be widely used in schools in the futureDelectronic textbooks will take the place of

29、 printed ones in new school year23（8分） Compassion（同情）is a desire within us to help others.With effort,we can translate compassion into action.An experience last weekend showed me this is true.I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly.These old people are our main custo

30、mers,and its not hard to lose patience over their slowness.But last Sunday,one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson.This untidy man walked up to my register（收款机）with a box of biscuits.He said he was out of cash,had just moved into his room,and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked

31、if we could let him have the food on trust.He promised to repay me the next day.I couldnt help staring at him.I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before,and what he would be like if fortune had gone his way.I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul,all alone in

32、the world.I told him that I was sorry,but store rules didnt allow me to do so.I felt stupid and unkind saying this,but I valued my job.Just then,another man,standing behind the first,spoke up.If anything,he looked more pitiable.Charge it to me, was all he said.What I had been feeling was pity.Pity i

33、s soft and safe and easy.Compassion,on the other hand,is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either.Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself.I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassio

34、n.1、The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits_.Apromised to obey the store rulesBforgot to take his credit card with himChoped to have the food first and pay laterDcould not afford anything more expensive2、Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?AKind and lucky.BPoor and lone

35、ly.CFriendly and helpful.DHurt and disappointed.3、Why did the author refuse the old gentle mans request first?AHe wanted to keep his present job.BHe felt no pity for the old gentleman.CHe considered the old man dishonest.DHe expected someone else to pay for the old man.4、What lesson did the author l

36、earn from this experience?AWealth is most important in older age.BHelping others is easier said than done.CPity is better gained through practice.DObeying the rules means more than compassion.24（8分）Living closer to open fields and trees reduces your risk of being obese（肥胖）, research suggests and the

37、 benefits can be seen even in poor neighborhoods where risks of both obesity and poor mental health are known to be much higher. The new study, supported by Friends of the Earth Europe (FoE), also showed that the great outdoors had benefits for pregnant women. Those living close to trees and open fi

38、elds, considered a “natural healers” by the researchers at the Institute for European environmental policy, gave birth to children of much healthier sizes.It is believed that the increased opportunity to be active and breathing in less air pollution may explain the reduced death rates and obesity pr

39、evention. After reviewing hundreds of previous studies, scientists say it can even reduce the chance of an early death by 16 per cent compared to those living in an “urban jungle.” The green spaces also reduced depression（抑郁）by allowing for people to meet others more easily and get away from busy an

40、d noisy activities of a city, experts state.Robbie Blake, a campaigner for FoE, told The Guardian: “The evidence is strong and growing that people and communities can be energetic and lively when they have access to nature.“We all need nature in our lives and it gives us freedom and helps us live he

41、althily; yet poor communities are routinely cut off from nature in their surroundings and it is holding back their wellbeing.”The findings back up much evidence that shows setting up a home in a heavily-polluted city can be damaging to someones health. After studying the well-being of nearly 110,000

42、 women, they found living in cities also increased the risk of cancer and respiratory（呼吸）illnesses. Those in the greenest areas had a 34 per cent lower rate of respiratory disease-related deaths and a 13 per cent lower rate of cancer deaths.1、What can we know about obesity from Paragraph 1?AThe outd

43、oors can prevent obesity. BObesity can cause mental trouble.CUrban mothers can have obese babies. DPregnant women can get obese easily.2、What is the social benefit of living in the countryside?AHaving more freedom to rest. BMeeting other people more conveniently.CBreathing healthier air. DKeeping mo

44、re wealth and happiness.3、What does the underlined word “We” in Paragraph 4 refer to?APregnant women. BPatients with respiratory illnesses.COrdinary people. DPeople living in poor communities.4、What is the best title for the text?AWays of living in the countryside BLiving in healthy neighborhoodsCCo

45、untryside, the greenest area DAccess to nature25（10分）Summer ActivitiesExperience the romance of Paris with an unforgettable night out that combines three of the top tours in the City of Lights. Choose from dinner at the Eiffel Towers unique restaurant against the night sky, at Les Ombres restaurant,

46、 a particular meal aboard a dining cruise down the Seine River or cap off the night with a Parisian cabaret show at the Moulin Rouge nightclub.ActivityDescriptionCostEiffel Tower DinnerSettle in to your private table at the modern 58 Tour Eiffel restaurant for a 3-course meal of classic French style

47、 accompanied by your choice of wine. The dining room are around the first-floor observation deck of the Eiffel Tower 58 meters (190 feet) above ground, so you can enjoy city views through expansive picture windows.$318.10Seine River Cruise DinnerStep into a 3-course dinner aboard the Marina de Paris

48、 floating restaurant. While you dine, cruise past the famous monuments of Paris, including the Louvre, Notre Dame cathedral(大教堂), the Eiffel Tower and several of the citys historic bridges. At the end of your dinner cruise, visit the twinkling Eiffel Tower for an hour.$313.37Les Ombres restaurant Di

49、nnerEnjoy a 3-course meal dinner at Les Ombres restaurant, all drinks included and a glass of champagne.$282.62Moulin RougeShowFollowing your dinner option, travel by air-conditioned coach to the district of Montmartre, the heart of Paris. Head to the Moulin Rouge nightclub and settle in to your sea

50、ts for the classic Parisian cabaret show which features more than 100 talented performers. Be attracted by a parade of bejeweled and feathered costumes as dancers perform.$348.84660、Which activity will you choose if you want to see cabaret show?AEiffel Tower DinnerBSeine River Cruise DinnerCLes Ombr

51、es restaurant DinnerDMoulin Rouge Show1、What will the visitors do at the end of the Seine River dinner cruise?Avisit the LouvreBvisit the Eiffel TowerCvisit the Notre Dame cathedralDvisit the district of Montmartre2、How much does the Les Ombres restaurant Dinner cost?A$282.62B$313.37C$318.10D$348.84

52、第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）The Happy DoorHappiness is like a stone dropped into a pool to set in motion an ever-widening circle of ripples. As Stevenson has said, being happy is a 1 . There is no 2 definition of the word “happiness”. Happy peo

53、ple are happy for all sorts of reasons. The 3 is not wealth or physical well-being, since we find beggars, invalids (病弱者) and so-called 4 are sometimes extremely happy. Being happy is a sort of 5 bonus. But staying happy is an accomplishment, a 6 of soul and character. It is not selfish to 7 for it.

54、 It is, 8 , a duty to ourselves and others. Being unhappy is like an infectious disease that can 9 others. It causes people to shrink away from the 10 . He soon finds himself 11 , miserable and bitter. There is, how-ever ,a cure so simple as to seem, 12 , ridiculous; if you dont feel happy, 13 to be

55、! It 14 . Before long you will find that instead of repelling (使反感) people, you 15 them. You discover how deeply rewarding it is to be the center of wider and wider 16 of goodwill. Then the make-believe becomes a 17 .You possess the secret of peace of mind, and can 18 yourself in being of service to

56、 others. Being happy, once it is realized as a duty and established as a(n) 19 , opens doors into unimaginable gardens filled with grateful 20 .1、Asense Bglory Cduty Dprize2、Aexact Bgood Cextra Dregular3、Aproblem Bdoubt Capproach Dkey4、Asuccesses Bwinners Ccompetitors Dfailures5、Aunexpected Bimpossi

57、ble Cunobtainable Dunfinished6、Apoint Bvictory Cperformance Ddream7、Astrike Bget Cstruggle Dgain8、Awhatever Bindeed Cfurthermore Dhowever9、Aenvy Bunderstand Cmonitor Daffect10、Asufferer Bstranger Cbeggar Dpatient11、Atogether Balone Csingle Ddifficult12、Aat first glance Bat last Cat times Din no time

58、13、Awant Btry Cpretend Dstop14、Adiffers Bworks Cresults Dprefers15、Ahit Bdraw Ccatch Dattract16、Afields Bcircles Cspots Dareas17、Areality Bthought Cpossibility Dhope18、Aremember Bforgive Cforget Dremind19、Abehavior Bact Crelation Dhabit20、Aparents Bteachers Cfriends Dclassmates第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面

59、材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Running is good for your health. It may help to protect you 1heart disease and other health problems. Running may also help you live longer.According to a research 2(do) in the US recently, runners are a great deal 3(health) than non-runners. In fact, the runners l

60、ive, on average, three years longer than the non-runners.Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body. Here 4(be) commonly shared ideas among fitness experts to lower the risk of injury for people 5(run) regularly.Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get runnin