贵州省都匀市第六中学市级名校2022-2023学年中考考前最后一卷英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _.Apick it out Bpoint at it Cpick it up Dkick

2、it out2、-Must I stay here with you? -No, you_. You may go home now, but you_ go to the net-bar.Amustnt, needntBneednt, mustntCmust, needDneed, must3、-The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.-How come? But I_ you that well look into it right away.Apromise Bguess Cplan Dwonder4、Dave,

3、 lets start our training for the basketball game.OK. Well lose the game we try our best.AunlessBifCuntilDsince5、 Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mom? _ Wait till you are old enough, dear.AGood idea.BWhy not?CI hope so.DIm afraid not.6、What else can we do to protect the enviro

4、nment? We can _ _ leaflets to the public.Ahand in Bhand out Csend up Dsend out7、In the past two years the number of men teachers in our school from 10 to 30.Aare increasingBis increasingChave increasedDhas increased8、-Nowadays, many people are getting used to posting photos of themselves or their da

5、ily lives on Facebook or We Chat -_.AIts their pleasureBBut I dont think its safeCOK. I will take your adviceDLet me have a look at them9、I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well. Practice makes perfect.ANo way BMy pleasure CIm afraid not DThats true.10、-What do you think of Li Min

6、g?-He is a serious boy. If he _ the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.Awill be givenBis givenCgivesDwill give. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Yesterday afternoon, I visited my uncleFrank Hawkins. He was 1 me about his experiences

7、as a young man. 2 he retired(退休), Frank was the head of a very large business company. But as a boy he 3 to work in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and 4 that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1958 he 5 a small workshop of his own 6 his twenti

8、es Frank used to make spare parts for planes. At that time he had two helpers. In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory 7 employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his 8 early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the

9、door 9 and his wife came in. She 10 him to repair their grandsons bicycle!1Asaying Btelling Ctalking Dspeaking2ABefore BAfter CWhen DAs3Auses Bis used Cused Dwas used4Afor Bon Cin Dat5Abrought Bbought Cbuy Dbuying6AAt BIn Con DTo7Ait Bwhich Cwho D/8Aeasy Beasily Chard Dhardly9Aopen Bclose Copened Dc

10、losed10Awant Bwanted Cwants Dwanting. 语法填空12、One sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful. While he 1 (walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr Shaw 2(fall) to the ground. The rider was very sorry. He got off his bike 3(help) Mr Shaw

11、 get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4(not hurt). Im so sorry! said the rider. Oh, no, said Bernard Shaw. I should 5 (say) sorry. Im sorry for not 6 (give) luck to you. Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider and added, If you killed me, you know, you would be famous all over the world. 阅读理解A13、Have you ever wonde

12、red why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing when you are happy. Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warn

13、ing to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims (声称) as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species are welcome. Your house is your territory where only y

14、our family and friends are welcome.If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider

15、 almost any time, especially at nesting (筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a birds song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.1Some scientists believe that most of the time birds singing is actually _.Aan e

16、xpression of happiness Ba way of warningCan expression of anger Da way of greeting2What is a birds “territory”?AA place where families of other species are not accepted.BA place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.CAn area for which birds fight against each other.DAn area which a bird con

17、siders to be its own.3Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?ABecause they want to invite more friends.BBecause their singing helps frighten outsiders away.CBecause they want to find outsiders around.DBecause their singing helps get rid of their fears.4How does the writer explain birds singi

18、ng?ABy comparing birds with human beings. BBy reporting experiment results.CBy describing birds daily life. DBy telling a birds story.B14、1Tom is a 12-year-old boy. If he has a headache, he should take a day.A1/2 tablet B1 tabletC2 tablets D3 tablets2If you want to borrow some children books, you ca

19、n go to the .A5thfloor B3rdfloorC4th floor D2ndfloor3Lin and his father want to go to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay .A$15 B$30 C$45 D$10C15、1Dear guest,We want to do our best to help with the environmental protection, but we do provide washing things (toothbrush, toothpaste, bath shampoo, etc.)I

20、f you forget to bring any of these with you, just dial 9 and call the guestroom department. If you wish, we shall send you what you need for free.1Dear guest,We want to do our best to help with the environmental protection, but we do provide washing things (toothbrush, toothpaste, bath shampoo, etc.

21、)If you forget to bring any of these with you, just dial 9 and call the guestroom department. If you wish, we shall send you what you need for free.2Dear guest,The hotel wishes to save the worlds natural resources（资源）. Every day, tons of detergent（洗涤剂）and millions of tons of water are used to wash t

22、owels（毛巾）which have been used only once.Heres how you can help:A towel on the rack（架子）means: “Ill use it again.”A towel on the floor means: “Please change.”2Dear guest,The hotel wishes to save the worlds natural resources（资源）. Every day, tons of detergent（洗涤剂）and millions of tons of water are used t

23、o wash towels（毛巾）which have been used only once.Heres how you can help:A towel on the rack（架子）means: “Ill use it again.”A towel on the floor means: “Please change.”3Dear guest,Your bedclothes are changed every day.If youd like to help save the worlds resources, just leave this card in the morning. Y

24、our bed will be made up as usual but the sheets will not be changed. In this way, we can both help protect our environment.3Dear guest,Your bedclothes are changed every day.If youd like to help save the worlds resources, just leave this card in the morning. Your bed will be made up as usual but the

25、sheets will not be changed. In this way, we can both help protect our environment.1The three cards can most likely be found in a _.Ahotel BsupermarketCbookshop Dbank2A guest who forgets to bring a toothbrush with him _ .Amust buy one from the hotelBshould get one ready by himselfCcan get one from th

26、e hotel for freeDmay ask someone to buy one for him3If guests want to get their towels changed, they should leave them _ .Ain the rack Bon the floorCunder the bed Din the desk4The third card tells guests _.Ahow to get the towel changedBwhere to get the towels changedCwhere to get the bedclothes chan

27、gedDhow to get the bedclothes changed5.The aim of the article is to _.Afollow the rules of the hotelBget a good serviceCprotect our environmentDAll of aboveD16、 A passenger told an air hostess(空姐）that he needed a cup of water when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the wa

28、ter soon.Twenty minutes later，when the passengers ring for service sounded, the air hostess realized it at once. She was kept so busy that she forgot to bring him the water. Therefore, the passenger was held up to take his medicine. She hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused it.In t

29、he following hours on the flight, each time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never paid attention to her words.When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers,

30、booklet. She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp(苛刻的）words. But with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and let out a smile, for the passenger put it: On the flight, you asked me if I needed help for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve

31、 sincere smiles?Thats right! It was the twelve smiles of the air hostess that moved the passenger.1Why did the passenger need a cup of water?ABecause he was thirsty.BBecause he would take medicine.CBecause the air hostess was beautiful.DBecause he was very nervous.2What does the underlined phrase “h

32、eld up” mean “ ” .A支撑B举行C推迟D举起3Why did the passenger refuse the water later?ABecause he was angry.BBecause he didnt mind.CBecause he was well now.DBecause he wanted some tea,4What would happen to the air hostess if the passenger wrote down sharp words?AShe would be thankful.BShe would lost her job.C

33、She would fight with the passenger.DShe would be happy to see that.5What can we say about the twelve smiles of the air hostess?AShe was silly.BShe was a good air hostess.CShe was sharp.DShe was shy.E17、Have you collected anything since you were young? These people have！Angelika from Germany has coll

34、ected more than 290,000 pens from 140 countries. She has collected pens for more than 10 years. The most expensive pen in her collection is made of gold! She also started a pen collecting club.Tony from the UK has collected Barbie dolls since he was a child. He has collected 1,125 dolls. He changes

35、the dolls clothes once a month and often brushes their hair! He also collects dolls of Barbies boyfriend.Ron from the US likes collecting key rings(钥匙扣). He has collected 24,000 key rings since he was young. His key rings are all different that means no two key rings are the same! He has been a worl

36、d record holder for 13 years.Zhu Yue from China has collected erasers for more than 20 years. At the age of 11, she visited Shenzhen with her parents. For the first time Zhu Yue was fascinated(使着迷) by erasers after she saw them in a shop. Ever since then she has collected every new kind of erasers.

37、Now she has collected 100,000 erasers.1Who collects pens?AAngelika.BTony.CRon.DZhu Yue.2What does Tony collect?APens.BDolls.CKey rings.DErasers.3How long has Ron been a world record holder?A10 years.B13 years.C15 years.D20 years.4How many erasers has Zhu Yue collected?A290,000.B1,125.C24,000.D100,00

38、0.F18、Except for a few times, Americans are not big present-givers. Theres no exchange of presents among business people, and if one American tries to give another a present, it may look like that he wants to bribe (贿赂) him. Americans have learned that in some other countries people like to give pre

39、sents to others, but among ourselves we dont see the need for presents. Even friends may never exchange presents. When I go to foreign countries, I try to bring back little things for close friends, but nobody would feel unhappy if I didnt. I dont often remember a friends birthday, and few people ou

40、tside of my family remember mine. If someone gave me presents too often, Id get unpleasant. But a present from a foreigner - that kind from his or her homeland wont go wrong, except to government employees (政府职员) who cant be given presents. You usually open a present at once and in front of the pers

41、on who gives it except Christmas and birthday presents. You should only say, Its so nice. Thanks when you get Christmas or birthday presents. You may want to bring a bottle of wine (葡萄酒) or flowers to a dinner party, but youre never asked to. Nobody will mind if you bring wine, but your friend may n

42、ot use it that evening.At Christmas we often give presents to our family and sometimes our friends. We also give presents to people who have been helpful during the year- doormen, babysitters, housecleaners, newspaper senders anyone who has often helped us.1What does close friends mean in the passag

43、e?AThe friends who are very kind.BThe friends who live close to each other.CThe friends who were once classmates.DThe friends who you like most.2What kind of presents dont Americans usually open in front of the givers?AThe small presents.BChristmas or birthday presents.CThe expensive presents.DThe p

44、resents for dinner party.3Why do Americans also give presents to housecleaners at Christmas?ATo pay them.BTo help them.CTo thank them.DTo make them work harder.4Which of the following do you think is right?AAmerican business people dont want presents because they are rich enough.BThe writer of this

45、passage must be an American.CEveryone must give presents to ones family and friends at Christmas.DGovernment employees can get little presents from a foreigner.5What is the main idea of the passage?APresent-giving in the United States.BCustomes in the United States.CAmerican people and present-giving.DWhen and how to give presents.书面表达19、书面