扬州地区部分县达标名校2022-2023学年中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、When the teacher came into the classroom, the students _ in groups.AworkBhave workedCwere

2、 workingDare working2、 -Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?-Yes, its a new by a group of Chinese university students.Ainvention BinformationCinstruction Dintroduction3、-Could you tell me _?-Yes. They _ to the museum.Awhere the girls are; have goneBwhere were the

3、girls; have beenCwhere are the girls; have goneDwhere the girls were; have been4、Tim ,your room is a mess ,please _ your things .Aput out Bput away Cgive out Dgive away5、This pair of blue jeans looks cool. Can I try _ on?Sure. The fitting room is over there.Ait Bthem Cthis Dthat6、To leave or to stay

4、? You must make a choice.OK. I know I cant stand the two ideas.AamongBbetweenCwithDagainst7、 How does your father go to work every day, David? He usually _ to work by bike.AgoesBis goingCwill goDwent8、一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to s

5、ave them.Ain need Bon dutyCat work Din danger9、Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear .Awhat the teacher saidBhow the teacher saidCwhat did the teacher sayDhow did the teacher say10、Zhang Miman is a great woman scientist is 82 years old in 2018 .Awho Bwhich Cwhat. 完形填空11、There was a

6、big apple tree. A little boy liked 1 around it every day. The little boy 2 and he no longer played around the tree. One day the boy came back to the tree. He looked 3 “Whats wrong 4 you?” asked the tree.The boy answered: “I want my own house. I need money to buy it.”“You can pick my apples and 5 the

7、m. Then you will have money.”The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left 6 A few years later, the boy came back. He told the tree that he wanted to travel around the world.“Use my branches to build your boat.” 7 the boy cut the tree branch.Many years later, the boy returned. “Sorry, but I don

8、t have 8 for you.” The tree said.“All 9 need is a place to rest.” said the boy.The tree said, “Good! Old tree roots are the best place to rest.” The boy sat down. The tree was glad.The tree in this story is like your parents. Your parents are like a tree. They always 10 you, no matter where you are.

9、1Aplays Bplayed Cplaying Dto playing2Agrew up Bput up Ccheered up Drang up3Aexcited Bhappy Csurprised Dsad4Afor Bof Cwith Don5Abuy Bsell Ceat Dmake6Ahappily Bangrily Cfriendly Dlovely7ABecause BBut COr DSo8Aanything Beverything Cnothing Dsomething9Ayou Bhe CI DWe10Aworry Blove Chate Dgive. 语法填空12、阅读

10、下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The earliest paper cutting was 1 (find) in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. 2(lucky),Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in Ameri

11、ca, is trying to bring this art back to life.Ms. Woo began to 3 /stdi/ the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the students there had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for 4. So her teacher spent more time 5teach) her after class. Later, she won the second p

12、rize in a national art competition. She went to America after finishing 6 / kld/ in 2008. Soon after that,she took part 7 an activity to promote(宣传) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited toshow the art in many important 8(activity ).From paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultura

13、l 9 /vlju/, history and stories of peoples life. Ms. Woo uses the art 10 a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world. 阅读理解A13、Many people keep small fish as pets. They keep them in a tank of water. The

14、 tank is made of clear glass. People can look through it. They can see inside the tank and watch the fish.The fish need room. They must not be crowded. Fish need oxygen(O2) to breathe. Fish get it from water in the tank. There must be enough water for all fish. So the size of the tank is important.I

15、n the tank many people put small plants that are good for fish. They give oxygen to the water. Plants help in other ways, too. Fish can nibble（轻咬）on the plants. They hide among the plants and sleep, lay eggs there.The plants need light. Most fish need light too. The tank may be put near a window. It

16、 will get light there. Another place might be better, though. A window may let cold air in. The water in the tank may get too cold. The fish may die because cold water can kill them. So can hot water. The temperature must be just right.The fish must be kept in water all the time. Some fish can jump

17、high. They may jump out of the tank. The tank should be covered. This keeps the fish from jumping out.The fish need food and they should be fed every day. Giving them too much food is bad. The extra（额外的）food will fall to the bottom and make the water dirty. However, the fish should get just enough f

18、ood. They should finish the food in 10 minutes. Nothing should be left. When this happens, the amount（数量）of food is right.1A tank near the window may NOT be good for pet fish because _.Ano air can get in through the windowBpet fish will jump out of the windowCplants in the tank will grow too bigDcol

19、d air may make the water too cold2_ is the least important to pet fish.AWater temperatureBSunlightCThe amount of foodDThe size of the tank3Which of the following may cause pet fish to die?AToo little room for fish.BThe plants in the tank.CThe light through the window.DA lot of water in the tank.4The

20、 word “this” in the last paragraph refers to（指的是）_.Agiving pet fish too much foodBgiving pet fish too little foodCgiving pet fish the right amount of foodDgiving pet fish neither too cold nor too hot water5This passage mainly talks about _.Awhy fish must be put in a glass tankBhow people should keep

21、 their pet fishCwhat kind of plants is good for pet fishDhow much food should be given to pet fishB14、Manners are very important for our daily life. There are many different customs and habits among different countries. We must find out and follow their customs so that they will not think us ill-man

22、nered. Here are examples of the things that a person with good education should do.If you visit a Chinese family, you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, you will not move before the host says “Come in, please.” After you enter the room, you would not sit down until the host asks yo

23、u to take a seat. When a cup of tea is sent to your hand, you should say“Thank you”and receive it with two hands. Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. In a Malay house, a v

24、isitor always leaves a little food to show that he has had enough. In England, a visitor always finishes the food to show that he has enjoyed it. The host will be pleased with that.You have to give your present in public in the Middle East to show it is not a bribe. But its good manners to give your

25、 present in private in Asia. You mustnt give knives in Latin America because it suggests that you want to cut off the relationship. You mustnt give your food to Arabia because it suggests that you think your host isnt offering you enough to eat .“Come any time” means “I want you to visit me” in Indi

26、a. If you dont suggest a time at once, the India will think you are refusing the invitation. But if an Englishman says “Come any time”, they will think you are impolite if you start fixing a date.1People should know different manners in different countries because _.Aactions speak louder than words

27、Bwhen in Rome, do as the Romans doCpractice makes perfect Dthe early bird catches the worm2What is good manners in China?Aentering the room without knocking at the door Bleaving a little food before finishing itCsitting down directly after entering the room Dreceiving a cup of tea with two hands3The

28、 underlined word “bribe” mean_ in Chinese.A贿赂 B贪污 C礼物 D珍宝4Which is TRUE according to the passage?AChinese people often give presents in public .BLatin American people often send others knives .CWe can send some food to Arabian people.DAn Englishman says “Come any time” to show hes polite.C15、Goog mo

29、rning, Ladies and gentleman. My topic is “_”.Now in the 21stcentury, advertising is more and more important for people. Why? I think it is because through advertising, people, especially the businessmen, can introduce their products to the people all over the world. Because of this, many companies s

30、pend a lot of money on advertising. As we all know, there are many advertisements which are very interesting and popular. For example, Michael Jordan made an interesting advertisement for Nike. From this you can see how the companies make their products known to the world.People can make a lot of mo

31、ney through advertising. It is known that many famous singers and movie stars make money in this way. However, I dont think this is a good way for them to make money, because they are not the professional advertisers, especially those who advertise in medicine advertisements.Nowadays, advertising no

32、t only means making the products known, but also means make ourselves known to people around us. Living today, we have to make people believe in us if we want to do important jobs. But how can this be done? We should first let other people know our good side: the good habits and abilities we have. I

33、n short, we should always remember to advertise ourselves to others. As I said before, advertising is not only important for companies but also for everyone, for all human beings. This is the most interesting thing about advertising.1The best topic to fill in the line in the first paragraph is “_”.A

34、The Importance of AdvertisingBMaking Money through AdvertisingCAdvertising OurselvesDAdvice on Advertisements2This passage may be a (an) _.Aadvertisement Bstory Cspeech Dreport3According to the passage, which of the following is not right?AMany companies are willing to spend money on advertising.BAd

35、vertising can make some people rich.CPeople can introduce their products through advertisements.DAdvertising in not necessary for anyone.D16、Nha Trang(芽庄), located in the middle of Vienam, is one of the most important tourist hubs, thanks to its beautiful beaches with fine and clean sand and the cle

36、ar ocean water with comfortable temperatures all year round. In Nha Trang City, the rainy season lasts for only 2 months, which is a very favourable condition for a long tourist season and all-the-year tourist activities.There are several places where people often go for holidays, such as Vinpearl,

37、Diamond Bay and Ana Mandara, both in the city and on islands off the coast. The possibly most beautiful street of Nha Trang is Tran Phu Street along the seaside, sometimes referred to as the Pacific Coast Highway of Vietnam.In addition, Nha Trang is a stopover for the yearly sailing race starting in

38、 Hong Kong. In the past several years, the city has welcomed many five-star sea cruises(游船). Besides Sail Boat Racing, Nha Trang provided many different kinds of tourist activities for visitors. Island Hopping, Scuba Diving and other sporting activities can be enjoyed in the city.The city is most fa

39、mous for fresh seafood and barbecued(烧烤过的) pork rolled in rice paper. The birds nest soup is considered as one of the best in Vietnam. Here, the birds nests are collected in the wild, on bird farms on the inlands off the coast and even in some houses in the inner city.The Nha Trang Tourist Informati

40、on Center has been set up to provide information for visitors. When you travel in Nha Trang, dont forget to contact them for any problems.1Why is Hna Trang popular as the all-the-year place for tourists?ABecause of its clean sand. BBecause of its friendly people.CBecause of its beautiful beaches. DB

41、ecause of its short rainy season.2Which is called as the Pacific Coast Highway of Vietnam?AVinpearl. BAna Mandara. CTran Phu Street. DDiamond Bay.3The third paragraph mainly tells us .Apeople can see the sailing race every two yearsBmany valuable sea cruises are sold in Nha TrangCvisitors from Hong

42、Kong have to stop in Nha TrangDvisitors can enjoy many exciting activities in Nha Trang4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Nha Trang?APork soup. BSeafood. CBarbecued pork. DBirds nest soup.5What can we learn from the passage?ANha Trang is a city in the north of Vietnam.BNha Trang is the star

43、ting place of the sailing race.CLocal people collect the birds nests in different places.DTourists cant enjoy themselves in the rainy season in Nha Trang.E17、 Design Your Emojis（表情包）on Chinese Culture and Win PrizesLet your creativity flow! From now till Nov. 25, 2019Which symbol best represents the

44、 Chinese culture in your eyes? The panda, kung fu the Great Wall, or Chinese foodHeres a chance to decide what emojis can best represent the Chinese culture! No matter what style it is, classical or modern, share your creative ideas with us! All wining designs will be shared and promoted on the Chin

45、a Daily APP. But thatis not all. The winners will receive prizes, too!Who can participate (参加) professional designers, design enthusiasts, anybody who loves emojis, all nationalities are welcomed.First prize: 6,000 yuan, with certificate of honor （荣誉证书）Second prize: 3,000 yuan, with certificate of h

46、onorThird prize: 1,000 yuan, with certificate of honorMost popular award: 4 prize-winners voted by online users1If you are going to take park in this competition, when should you finish your design?ABefore Nov. 25, 2019.BAfter Nov. 26, 2019.COn Nov. 27, 2019.2Where can we see all the winning designs

47、?AIn an art museum.BOn the China Daily newspaper.COn the China Daily APP.3From the advertisement, we can learn that _.Aonly Chinese can take park in this activityBthe most popular award will be voted by online usersCyou can get 1,000 yuan without certificate of honor if you win the third prizeF18、“V

48、olunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a persons life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievem

49、ents. It is also a perfect opportunity (机会) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organizations expectations (期望). Some people fear no

50、t knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries. Start out slowly, dont add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someones life. Choose an organ

51、ization with the same interests and common values. Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked. Work with aveteranvolunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organizations expectations. Invite a friend or fami

52、ly member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them. Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesnt work, dont give up and youll surely find the right opportunity.Spend some time

53、on volunteer work and you will see great changes in peoples lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “little things can change a persons life.”1Volunteering can help_.Amake a decision Bsee the world clearlyCthank other people Dmake persons life better2What could be the reason to s

54、top people taking the first step?AThey dont have enough time. BThey are prevented by their families.CThey fear that their abilities are shared. DThey dont expect to become volunteers.3Which of the following can help people take the first step?AStart out quickly. BOrganize a training meeting.CInvite a friend to be with them. DJoin in a group with different values.4The