四川乐山市犍为县市级名校2022-2023学年中考冲刺卷英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、I dont remember who spoke first in the meeting, but everyone _ his opinions about this problem.Atalked Bspoke Cshowed Ddiscussed2、 Excuse me, could you tell me

2、? In front of the gate of our school.Awhat time should we arrive at the parkBwhere should we meetCwhere I can find you tomorrow morningDwhat we need to take with us3、Do you know that our class won first prize in yesterdays singing competition?Really? _ good news!AHowBHow aCWhatDWhat a4、Hurry up, _ w

3、ell have to wait another two hours for the next train.AandBbutCorDso5、The Lego Batman Movie is so popular these days. Do you know _? Oh, its about 105 minutes.Awhat kind of movie it isBwhere is it producedChow long it lasts6、Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing within an hour?Im not sure. You can g

4、o to the Information Desk for help.Aget offBtake offCturn offDshow off7、What a terrible experience I had just now. _, you are safe now. Thats the main thing.AAnywayBExactlyCOtherwiseDMoreover8、How amazing! Scientists took a photo of_black hole in _space last month.Athe ; aBa; /Cthe; anDa; a9、-When t

5、he car ?-I am not sure.Adid,invent Bwas,invented Cdoes,invent Din,invented10、Which book would you like to borrow?_ of the two books is OK with me.AEitherBBothCAnyDNone. 完形填空11、 Chinese star Yao Ming has retired( 退 役 ). Yao made it official Wednesday, telling a news conference that a series of foot a

6、nd leg injuries made him 1 his playing career at the age of 30.“I will formally end my career,” said Yao, 2 became a household name in China before starting his NBA career with the Houston Rockets in 2002. Yao played eight seasons in the NBA“Today is an important day for me and it 3 a special meanin

7、g for both my basketball career and my future,” Yao said. “I 4 leave the court since I suffered a stress fracture（断裂）in my left foot for the 5 time at the end of last year. My past six months were a painful wait. I 6 about my future over and over. Today I am announcing a 7 decision, ending my career

8、 as a basketball player and officially retire. But one door is closing and 8 one is opening.Yao said he would return to work with his former Chinese team, the Shanghai Sharks, with the possibility of 9 general manager. He 10 owns the club and wants to contribute more. “My playing career started with

9、 the club. I hope I can do something for it,” Yao said.He later appeared with his family on the stage to the applause and cheers of the crowd. He thanked a lot of people his family, former coaches, even players like Shaquille ONeal “for making me a 11 player.Rockets general manager Daryl Morey was 1

10、2 those attending the farewell( 告 别 ) conference Wednesday. Morey made the long trip from Houston. Morey said 20 hours on planes was 13 but “I would be sorry 14 I wasnt here.” “Its 15 big moment, Morey added. “Yao had a sense of humor, a great attitude and sense of responsibility. I hope we can cont

11、inue his culture in the NBA1AendBendingCto endDended2AthatBwhoCwhichDwhat3AholdBheldCholdingDholds4Ahad toBcanCmustDneed5AthreeBthirdCthirdlyDthirds6AthinksBis thinkingCthoughtDwas thinking7ApersonBpersonalityCpersonallyDpersonal8AanotherBotherCothersDthe other9AbecomeBbecomingCbecameDbecomes10Ajust

12、BalmostCalreadyDnearly11AhandsomeBbetterCbestDtall12AamongBbetweenConDaround13AtireBtiredCtiresomeDtiring14AwhenBthatCifDbefore15AaBanCtheD/. 语法填空12、Bruce and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy 1 (play) sports. In just a month they 2 (be) high school students. Bruce is deciding between badmint

13、on and volleyball. Kelly is thinking about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows, like baseball.Maybe many students face the same problem. For most students,3 (choose) which sports to do in high school is hard because they never played an 4 (organize) sport before, and th

14、ey are not sure what they will most enjoy.Sports 5 (mean) to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but you arent sure if you can play it well, just 6 (try) out. Whats the worst that can happen? If you dont like it, you can always try another sport. 阅读理解A13、 Language changes all the time. New

15、words and phrases appear and grow. The words and pronunciations used by young people in the UK can be very different from those used by adults Living in a multi (多元的)-cultural society has an effect on language, especially on young people, whose friends are often from a mix of backgrounds. TV and mus

16、ic also influence the language of the young.Young British people use lots of language that you usually cant find in most dictionaries. These very informal(不正规的) words and expressions are known as “slang”. It is not possible to make a complete list of modern British slang. By the time the list was fi

17、nished, it would be out of date! However, here are a few examples:“Safe”,“ sorted”;“ sound”,“cool” and “wicked” all mean “That s good or “I understand”.“Whatever ”means “I dont care”.(e.g. A: But the teacher says we cant leave until weve finished. B: Whatever. Im going）“Hes fine. And “Hes fit ” both

18、 mean “Hes good-looking”. Fine and fit can describe a boy or a girl.Not everybody uses slang and not everybody likes it. A school in Sheffield, has recently required its pupils to stop using slang words such as hiya (hello), cheers and ta(both mean “thank you ). The head teacher says that If young p

19、eople learn to speak“correctly”, this will help them get a place at university and a good job。So, how important is it to learn these slang words and expressions? If you watch films or TV in English, read magazines in English, chat online in English or are interested in English song lyrics, then unde

20、rstanding slang can be very useful. You probably wont see much slang in your English exam, though.1Which is the best word to complete the blank?Peter: Ive just passed my exam!Jenny:_ ! Well done!ACheersBWhateverCHiyaDCool2Which of the following statements is TRUE?AModern slang changes very quickly.B

21、Young people use the same slang as their parents.CFit is only used to describe boys.DIts a must to learn some British slang.3The example of the school in Sheffield shows that_.Amany British schools encourage the use of slangBspeaking slang helps young people to get better jobsCchildren from differen

22、t cultures feel respectedDslang is not considered as proper English in schools4Understanding slang might not be useful when you_.Awatch films and TV in EnglishBread magazines in EnglishCdo English exam papersDtalk to your British net-pal5The authors main purpose is to_Adiscuss that slang should be s

23、toppedBexplain the best way to learn slangCtell readers about British slangDinterest readers with slang wordsB14、Many of you have heard a Cinderella (灰姑娘) story, but you may not know that there are over a hundred different ways to tell the Cinderella story. When writers tell the same story in a diff

24、erent way, it is called their “version” of the story. The story of Cinderella has many different versions. Lets read two of them and find out how they are different.The version that most people know is the oldest one written in 1697 by Charles Perrault from France. This is the version where the bird

25、s help make Cinderellass dress and the mice turn into carriage men (马车夫) and help Cinderella go to the dance in a pumpkin (南瓜) carriage. In this version, many of the animals are Cinderellas friends. They help her meet the Prince. Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily together ever afte

26、r.In another version of this story written in the 1850s by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm from Germany, the birds help Cinderella in the whole story. Cinderellas father gives her a little tree when he comes back from a party. She plants the little tree and her tears water it until it grows into a tall tree

27、.The birds now live in the tree and they give Cinderella a dress of gold and shoes of gold. Cinderella goes to the party to meet and dance with the Prince. Later, he finds Cinderella at home doing work for her stepmother (继母). Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily ever after.Now you ca

28、n understand what the word “version” means and how more than one writer can tell a story in a different way. That is why there are many versions of the same story.1In the story written in 1697, _ helped make Cinderellas dress.Aher fatherBher stepmotherCthe birdsDthe mice2In Jacob and Wilhelm Grimms

29、story, Cinderellas father _.Agives her some birdsBgives her a little treeCmakes a gold dress for herDmakes gold shoes for her3The Chinese meaning of the word “version” in this passage is probably “_”.A人物B语气C方法D版本4If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? 1 = Para. 2

30、 = Para. 3 = Para. 4 = Para. 5)A; ; B; ; C; ; D; ; C15、 Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao？， says Wang Lin， 28， a writer in BeijingTaobao， Chinas largest online shopping site， has become an important part of Wang Lins life， he spends lots of money on TaobaoA growing number of Chinese Intem

31、et users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping Most online shoppers are students or young workers More women shop on line than men Clothing and homeuse products are the most popular on lineIt was reported that more than 900 billion（十亿）yuan was spent on online shopping last year， 80% throu

32、gh TaobaoTaobao meanslooking for treasurein Chinese People can find almost everything they need on Taobao， from clothes to books， from candies to DVD playersYou may question the security of online shopping， Wang Lin said， Its very safe and convenient Unless you receive the products from the sellers

33、and are satisfied with them， the shop owner will not get the money， You can also get your money back if you want to return the products1What are the most popular on line？ ACandles and DVD playersBClothes and booksCClothing and homeuse productsDFood2Taobao is Aa shopping mallBan online shopperCan onl

34、ine shopping siteDis a computer game3Most online shoppers are AwomenBoldCmenDstudents or young workers4What does the underlined wordsecurity mean？ A质量B安全C信誉D价格5Which is the best title（标题） of the passage？ AWang Lins lifeBOnline shopping in ChinaCShopping on line is not safeDAll Chinese people use Tao

35、baoD16、If you ask your parents: “Did you buy salt recently?” They might either say: “Yes, we bought more salt than usual”, or “No, we couldnt find any in the market.”This is because of the recent craze(狂热) of salt buying in China. In big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen, salt almost sold o

36、ut in only one night.After the big earthquake in Japan on March 11, there was a nuclear leak(核泄漏). And rumors(传言) about whether it will affect our daily life appeared: first, iodized(含碘的) salt can keep us from the dangers of radiation(辐射)；second, there will be less sea-salt in the ocean because of t

37、he nuclear pollution.Both the government and experts said the rumors were not true, but people still bought as much salt as possible. Why? Many salt-buyers didnt really care or know what experts or the government were saying. That was the real reason behind the craze of salt buying.On March 20, the

38、government said the salt market is back to normal. And most of Chinas salt is from lakes, not the ocean.Now, many people want to return the salt they bought. “There is no reason why those people should get their money back,” an article in Xinhua Daily Telegraph said. “They made the craze in the firs

39、t place.”Perhaps people should learn a lesson from the salt: dont believe everything you hear.1The recent craze of salt buying in China happened because of _.Athe earthquakeBthe rumorsCthe shortage(缺乏) of salt2When did the rumors start?AOn March 11.BAfter March 11.COn March 20.3According to the pass

40、age most of Chinas salt is from _.Alakes Bthe ocean Crivers4Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?APeople believed what the government and experts said first.BPeople could return the salt and got back their money later.CSalt almost sold out in only one night because of t

41、he rumors.5The passage tells us that _.Awe cant believe everything we hearBthere must be a nuclear leak after an earthquakeConly iodized salt can keep us from the dangers of radiationE17、A blind boy sat there with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said, “I am blind, please help.”There were

42、only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins and dropped them into the hat .He then turned the sign around and wrote something on it. He put the sign back and walked away.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon

43、 the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boyrecognizedhis footsteps and ask, “Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you do?”The man said, “I only wrote the truth in a different way.”What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day, but I cant see it

44、.”Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second one told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.The first sign simply said the boy

45、was blind, while the second one told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.Treasure (珍惜) what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help. Be creative. Think differently. There is alwa

46、ys a better way.1From the passage we know that_.Athe boy is the mans son.Bthe man is one of the boys neighbors.Cthe boy is blind and needs help.Dthe boy works for the man.2On the sign what the man wrote was, “_”ATreasure what we have already had.BToday is a beautiful day, but I cant see it.CWe are s

47、o lucky that we are not blind.DTry your best to help those who need your help.3According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AThe hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.BThe man took away all the few coins from the hat.CThe boy wanted to get enough money to go to

48、school.DNobody wanted to give any coins to the blind boy.4The word “recognized” here in Chinese means_.A承认 B接受C表扬 D辨认出5The best title for this story is _.AGiving makes receiving! BBe kind and creative!CBe kind to the blind! DDo not always get, but offer!F18、The Rise of Artificial Intelligence（AI:人工智

49、能）discusses AI technology and how it might affect humans in the future, but the future is already here. In 2011, Americas Favorite Quiz Show held a competition between two men and an IBM computer named “Watson”. IBM describes Watson as “a technology that understands all forms of data and also reason

50、s and learns.” Both men thought they could beat Watson. Instead, the computer and its Artificial Intelligence soundly beat both of the human beings.ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE MADE SIMPLEArtificial Intelligence generally refers to machines with human-like intelligence, such as problem-solving and learni

51、ng. In order to be considered AI, the computer must pass the Turing test, named after Turing, a British mathematician who worked with the first computer.In the 1950s, Turing published a paper questioning whether a computer could be used to trick humans into believing they were interacting（互动） with a

52、n actual human being. He found that if 30% of humans who interacted with a “machine”believed they were actually interacting with a human being, then the computer could be considered as AI.A simple example of AI is Apples Siri. Ask Siri to do anything, from calling a friend to booking a dinner table,

53、 and Siri can do them. Siri seems almost to be a human being. When you ask, “Are you a real person?” Siri answers, “That is a really personal question.”But just because a system can behave like a human being, that does not mean it can think like humans, Or, does it?JOINING OF HUMAN & MACHINEIt seems

54、 that our devices（设备）will turn into humans. Our phones already tell us to take an umbrella before we walk out the door. They volunteer traffic conditions so we know how long it will take to drive to work.Our devices can interact with us in a way that looks like a real conversation with another human

55、 being, like with Siri. It does not seem crazy at all to think that AI may be programmed to actually think. If it has not already happened, it will likely happen in the near future.Have we come to the time when computers and AI have caught up to human beings? Although computers have the ability to m

56、ake our life better, is it possible that they may control and destroy human beings in the end?WHAT THE FUTURE HOLDSIt seems pretty clear that in the future, were going to see a human-machine hybrid. Humans will be stronger, live longer and be smarter. Ray Kurzweil, a computer scientist, believes tha

57、t within 50 years, the humans on Earth will be about 50 to 80% robotic. There is no question that AI will be a part of every technology that humans create. Will it turn out be more of a benefit to humankind or will it be a risk and threaten（威胁到） humanity as we know it? If AI is programmed according to Isaac Asimovs 3 Laws of Robotics, humans wont have a problem with machines; but for some, evil AI still stands in the way of a peaceful and safe life on Earth.1The story of computer Watson is mentioned here to tell us that _