陕西西安远东二中学2022-2023学年中考英语模拟预测题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、How old is your grandpa? He looks energetic.Yeah, its hard to imagine he is already in hi

2、s_ .AseventiesBseventyCseventiethDseventieths2、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022, from February 4 th to 20th.Ais going to hold Bhold Cwill be held Dis held3、-Excuse me, would you mind helping me with the math problem?-Im sorry. _, Im in a hurry.AIn generalBIn factCIn

3、 allDIn detail4、Its one thing to have a dream, but quite _ to realize it.AanotherBotherCeveryDeach5、-How is the young lady?-_.AShes twentyBShes much betterCShes a teacherDShes Smith6、I dont understand. Why did he leave his job in Beijing to _ farming?Atake up Bset up Cturn up Dlook up7、My mother get

4、s up early _ the morning every day. But she got up late_ the morning of March 15th .Aon; inBin; onCin; inDon; on8、_ along the street, and you can find the hotel on your right, next to the market.AWalkBTo walkCWalkingDWalked9、My father wants me to_ doing my homework as soon as I come home from school

5、.Awin the heart ofBtake care ofCget into the habit ofDstay in touch with10、What does the sign mean? ADont enter BWatch your hand CDry your hand DBe quiet. 完形填空11、Increase happinessI ever worked as a volunteer in a nursing home. One day, a 90-year-old lady moved into the nursing home. Although she wa

6、s nearly 1 , her hair and clothes looked very nice.Her husband passed away recently, 2 she had to move out of her old house. After many hours of 3 patiently in the hall of the nursing home, she smiled sweetly when I told her that her room was 4 . In the elevator(电梯), I began to 5 her room, including

7、 the old sheets hung on her window.“I love it,” She smiled with the excitement of an eight-year-old who has just been given a new toy.“But you havent seen the room. Just wait.”“That doesnt have anything to do with it,”she replied. “Happiness is 6 you decide on ahead of time. Whether I like my room o

8、r not doesnt 7 the furniture. Its how I arrange my mind. I already decided to 8 it. Its a decision I make every morning when I wake up. I have two choices: I can spend the day in bed complaining about the parts of my body that 9 work, or get out of bed and thank the ones that still do. If you want t

9、o be happy, please remember these five simple rules: free your heart from hate; free your mind from 10 ; live simply; give more; expect less. Then your happiness will increase every day.1Ablind Bdeaf Chomeless Dsad2Aso Bif Cbefore Dbecause3Arunning Btalking Cjumping Dwaiting4Aopen Bclosed Cready Dlo

10、cked5Aenter Bdescribe Ctidy Dclean6Anothing Bsomething Canything Deverything7Apick up Bcare for Cdepend on Dthink about8Aleave Bforget Clove Dbuy9Astill Balways Cwithout Dhardly10Aworries Bworks Cmemories Dexperiences. 语法填空12、C）用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma 1 (be) the tall

11、est mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: garbage. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish. So far,over 140 tons of rubbish 2 (leave) on the mountain. 3 (reduce) rubbish, China is limiting the number of people

12、who 4 (allow) to climb up the north side of the mountain. Now the local government 5 (set up) stations to sort, recycle and break down garbage collected from the mountain. A group of artists will try to turn the rubbish into artwork. They 6 (show) these works of art to remind people not to leave rub

13、bish when climbing the mountain. 阅读理解A13、Making friends might seem to come easy for some persons, but its maybe very hard for most persons. No matter how many friends you might already have, it is always a good idea to make new friends.Being shy keeps a lot of people from making friends. Also, makin

14、g friends might need a person to step outside of their comfortable places, which are hard for a lot of people, whether they are shy or not. However, overcoming the shyness to step out of your box is an important step in making friends.There are lots of ways to meet new friends. First of all, remembe

15、r that a good friendship is based on interests, so if you are ready to make friends, start to join clubs or go places where you have interest. For instance, if you like to play sports, join a sports team or after school sports club. If you have interests in music or writing, join clubs or organizati

16、ons that you are interested in. When you see someone in a place like that, and you think that they look nice, it is always a good idea to go up to them and introduce yourself and ask interesting questions so that you can start a conversation. Dont put too much pressure on yourself, and remember that

17、 friendships dont always happen quickly.Some friendships happen right away, and youll be able to tell if someone will be a great friend right after you meet them. Some friendships take a long time to develop. Anyway, the friends that you meet are going to be worth it. If a friendship develops quickl

18、y, it doesnt mean that it is extra valuable, and if a friendship takes a long time to develop, it doesnt mean that it isnt worth it because its too hard.Making friends might be a bit difficult for you, and the friends you will make may not look anything like you. However, even though it might be sca

19、ry to start conversations, you are worth doing it. All friendships start with a single hello.1From the passage, its _ to make friends for most people.Aeasy BconvenientCimpossible Ddifficult2If you want to make friends, you should _.Aask your parents for helpBgo out of your own boxCobey others reques

20、tsDtalk more with shy persons3What are the friends like after you have them?ATheyll do the same things as you.BTheyll go to the same places.CThey may not look anything like you.DThey may give all you need4According to this passage, we know _.Aif we have many friends, it isnt necessary to make new fr

21、iendsBstepping out of the comfortable places is easy for outgoing personsCfriendships always happen quickly if you introduce yourselfDthe same interests among persons may make you get the friendship5What does the writer want to tell us?AHow can we make friends?BWhat is the friendship?CWho can we mak

22、e friends with?DWhen do friendships happen?B14、 “The hound(猎犬)!” cries Holmes. “Come, Watson! Come.”We run quickly over the moor(荒野). We hear one last cry. A man is lying on the ground. As we approach(靠近) we see the dead body of Sir Henry Baskerville. He is wearing his brown suit.“Oh, no!” says Holm

23、es, “This man has a beard!”Indeed Selden is dead instead of Sir Henry.“So it is all clear to me. I remember that Sir Henry gave his old suit to Barrymore, and Barrymore probably gave it to Seldenhis wifes brother.”“Then Selden is dead because of this suit,” says Holmes.“Think, Watson! Someone gives

24、the hound some of Sir Henrys clothesprobably the boot from the hotel in London. The hound picks up Sir Henrys scent and runs after this poor man.”Suddenly we see Stapleton walking towards us. He says, “There was a strange noise. I was worried about Sir Henry. I wanted to check if he was all right.”“

25、Really?” asks Holmes.Stapleton looks at Holmes. “Why, it is Mr Sherlock Holmes, the famous detective! Can you solve the mystery of the Hound of the Baskervilles?”Holmes shrugs his shoulders,“We cannot solve every mystery. Anyway I will return to London tomorrow.”“Oh, will you return to London tomorr

26、ow?”“Yes.”So Holmes and I walk off to Baskerville Hall and Stapleton walk to his home.Holmes thinks Stapleton is dangerous. But we have no proof that Stapleton is the murderer. “There are no marks on Sir Charless body. We know that he died of fright, but we cant prove anything.”“Things are becoming

27、clear to me,” Holmes says to Sir Henry. “Its a very difficult case. And you must help me to catch this hound.”We are surprised to see one portrait(画像) of a thin man is Sir Hugo, the first victim of the Hound of the Baskervilles. And hes like both Sir Henry and Stapleton. “Stapleton is a Baskerville,

28、” replies Holmes. “So he wants to inherit(继承) the Baskerville fortune, and he,” I say. Its an important clue.1The underlined word “scent” in Paragraph 7 probably means “”.AtasteBbootCsuitDsmell.2We can infer(推断) from the passage that .ASir Henry tells Holmes that Stapleton is a BaskervilleBStapleton

29、 wants to murder Sir Henry indeedCWatson finds out that Selden is Mrs Stapletons brotherDStapleton kills Selden by frightening him with the hound3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AHolmes and Watson think Mr Barrymore murders Selden.BHolmes doesnt catch Stapleton because he has

30、 no proof.CHolmes and Watson find the dead body of Stapleton on the moor one night.DHolmes tells Stapleton that he and Watson are going back to London.C15、 Hannah walked alone in the woods and felt sad. She was nine years old but she had already seen many changes in her short life. They werent all b

31、ad things, some were pretty wonderful. Hannah loved having her new little sister and her stepmother, Emma, was just lovely. She had to start at another school soon, but she was always able to make friends. Even so, her secret self-wished that things didnt have to change at all.Why do people have to

32、leave, families move, a little girl grows up?These thoughts made her feel worried.Hannah kicked a stone on the path and it hit a huge oak tree. She walked nearer to the tree. Am I dreaming? Hannah rubbed her eyes. The tree was moving! Its big branches were reaching out to her. Soon, she was encircle

33、d by branches and leaves. Then she became one with the tree. Her brown hair grew longer and longer, as it curled around the leaves. Her body grew lean and strong and it mixed with the outer covering of tree until they shared one trunk. Her arms and legs reached out finger and higher. Finally, Hannah

34、s spirit softly settled into its new home and she became a forest goddess.Hannah was now part of the woodland. Seasons changed and brought wonder and warmth to her. Winter was quiet and peaceful. In the springtime, she breathed in the rich smell of the soil and enjoyed the green new life in the fore

35、st. Her favorite season was autumn. Her leaves became magnificent colors and she loved to watch them dancing in wind.Hannah observed how things didnt stay the same in natures world. She saw young animals born and the spirit of old creatures pass on. Within the tree, she spent hours watching the clou

36、ds move across the sky. Sometimes it was fair, and sometimes heavy and gray. In the evening she watched the stars twinkle against the night sky. As part of the forest, Hannah came to love the changing world around her.Suddenly, a nut hit her head. A squirrel hid from the tree quickly. Oh, she realiz

37、ed herself napping under the oak tree. What a wonderful dream! Hannah learned her cheek against the bark and gave thanks for their time together. Then she went back home, thinking and smiling.1Where did the story take place?AAt home.BIn the garden.CIn the park.DIn the forest.2What does the underline

38、d wordShe in paragraph 1 referred to?AHannah.BThe little sister.CEmma.DThe stepmother.3Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Hannah? a. Hannahs spirit settled in the tree. b. Hannah walked close to the oak tree. c. Hannahs arms and legs stretched out d. The branches of tre

39、e spread toward her. e. Hannahs body mixed with the tree trunk. f. Hannahs hair grew longer and curled around the tree.Ab - f- d - c - a - eBb d f e c aCa f e c b dDa d f e - c - b4Hannah experienced the following changes in nature except_.Aseasonal exchangesBnew lives of creatures passing onCchange

40、s of cloudsDanimals moving their homes5From the smiling at the end of the story, we can infer that _ in an ever-changing world.AHannah would always feel very worriedBHannah would refuse to accept changesCHannah would become a real forest goddessDHannah would be happy to welcome changesD16、One of my

41、best friends went abroad to enjoy her holidays, so the job of looking after her dog Missy has been given to me. A few months ago, Missy came to my friends house. She looked terrible. She has been abused for a long time.When we first visited my friend and Missy, my friend had to gently pull her over

42、on a lead (牵绳) to get her to come to us. She wanted to come but afraid to do sothe poor, beautiful thing. Clearly Missy came to the right home. My friend has given birth to a baby of his own and shows the love of a mother. This is just what Missy needs. Thanks to the love of my friend, she has chang

43、ed into a new dog step by step. Sadly, she is still afraid of strange humans. I hate to imagine what the dog must have gone through.Now, Missy trusts me completely, so I can touch her berry（肚皮）.While standing, she will jump up so gently to be closer to me, putting her paws（爪子）on my legs as she looks

44、 at me with those beautiful eyes.Missy is really brave. She has the courage to try again, to open her hearts, and to know that not everyone is the same kind of people as before. Keep it in mind that tomorrow is another day.1The underlined word “abused” in the first paragraph means_.A保护 B喂养 C虐待 D挨饿2T

45、he writer felt _ when she first saw Missy.Aproud and relaxed Bsorry and caringCafraid and angry Dsad and disappointed3The writer thought it was good for Missy to stay with her friend _.Abecause her friend could offer the love of a mother to MissyBbecause her friend had more free time to take care of

46、 MissyCbecause her friend stayed long at home and felt quite lonelyDbecause her friend helped Missy to accept different people4The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _.Athe writer has learned the skills to communicate with MissyBthe writer has made Missy understand and follow her ordersCthe writer has

47、 succeeded in winning the trust of MissyDthe writer has come to realize that Missy is a beautiful dog5According to the passage, what is the writers suggestion?ANo future in the past. BEvery dog has its day.CAll efforts will pay off. DNever too late to mend.E17、Would you like to live in a tree? In We

48、stern countries, many families build tree houses in their backyard. Kids play, read or party in them. They all love tree houses.But for Alex Gardner, a 13-year-old from the US, it isnt easy to play in tree houses. Alex sits in a wheelchair. When he was 8, he was injured in a car accident. He isnt ab

49、le to get in most tree houses.But things can change. A special tree house was built for disabled (残疾的) kids like Alex. It took 45 volunteers two years to build and $100,000 from several charity groups.Alex helped test the tree house. Whats it like? “Oh, its beautiful,” he said.He is lifted up to the

50、 house without his wheelchair using a special rope. When he is in the tree house, he is put into a seat that can move.“You can go anywhere in the tree house with the seat.”The large light blue tree house is about 7 meters high. It is too heavy for a tree, so several steel support columns (钢制支柱) were

51、 built to hold it up. The house has a lot of other trees around it.“Its so sweet that they also made the steel support columns look like trees,” said Alex.The space in a tree house is enough for a party. Alex cant wait to party with his friends in the tree house.1Many Western families build tree hou

52、ses for _ to use.AparentsBguestsCkidsDvolunteers2Its hard for Alex to play in tree housesbecause _.Ahe doesnt want to climb treesBhe is in a wheelchairChis family isnt richDhe is afraid of falling3How does Alex reach the special tree house?AHe uses a wheelchair.BHe sits in a rising chair.CHe needs v

53、olunteers help.DHe uses a special rope.4What is the main idea of the story?AWhy tree houses are built in Westerncountries.BHow a disabled boy can use a special tree house.CWhat tree houses for kids are like.DWho built the special tree house.F18、Even in early time, people could realize the importance

54、 of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality (现实).Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural d

55、reamers. We should not laugh at them for beingnaive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized (排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone elses in his time.Teenagers and young people sho

56、uld also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making mon

57、ey for themselves.Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world.To dream is a wonderful abilit

58、y which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.1People who _ could probably realize their dreams.Afind a way to dreamBdream and hold fast to themCget the meaning of lifeDhave very good school results2Young people should be encouraged to dream because _.Atheir dreams are naturalBthey are greater than eve