广东省深圳市育才一中学2022-2023学年中考试题猜想英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Do you think they will _ the match? I think so. The weather is really terrible.Atake offBturn offCset offDput off2、We will have

2、to _ the football game till next week because of the heavy rain.Aput upBput offCput outDput down3、Some farmers _how to feed chickens.Ataught IBtaught usCtaught sheDtaught we4、 Has your sick pet dog been cured yet? Not yet. Its still under _.Adiscussion BcontrolCtreatment Drepair5、Lucy got plenty of

3、pocket money during Spring Festival, so she can _ /f:rd/ the bike.AavoidBattendCaffordDaround6、-Could you help me with my English homework, Nancy?-Of course I_. Glad to help.AcouldBcanCmustDdo7、- I have been to Mars several times.-You _ be joking. Its impossible.AcanBmayCmust8、It is impossible for_

4、little children to do _ much work within 20 minutes.Aso, soBso, suchCsuch, soDsuch , such9、To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things_ of ivory（象牙）.Amake.Bare madeCbe madeDmade10、It _ heavily when we got off the train.ArainsBrainedC

5、is rainingDwas raining. 完形填空11、 There is a fox(狐狸). His favorite 1 is chicken. But usually, he cant get any chicken. One 2 , the fox sees a rooster (公鸡). He thinks, “The rooster is really 3 What a big breakfast! But 4 can I get the rooster?”The fox comes up to the rooster and says, “I 5 you can sing

6、 very well. Can you sing 6 me?”The rooster is 7 . He closes his eyes and begins to 8 . The fox sees that and catches(抓)him in his mouth and carries him away.Some boys see the fox and 9 cry, “Look! Look! The fox is carrying our rooster away.”The rooster says to the fox, “Mr. Fox, the boys say you are

7、 carrying their rooster away. Tell them it is 10 , not theirs. The fox opens his mouth and says, “The rooster is mine not yours. ”Just then the rooster runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.1AfruitBfoodCfriendDphoto2AmorningBafternoonCeveningDnight3AfunBcoolCfatDtidy4AwhatBwhenCwhereDhow5Aa

8、skBknowCloveDwant6AforBofConDin7ASadBhappyChealthyDnice8AplayBsayCsingDdance9AweBtheyCYouDhe10AmineBoursCyoursDhis. 语法填空12、 My wife is addicted (沉溺 ) to shopping on the Internet. It seems that she cant control1 (she) well, just clicking with the mouse. Let me2(tell) you what happened last night. It

9、was the3 (three) time she had shopped online for4 (hour). I had already reminded her 5 ( think) twice before buying anything，but my wife ignored (不顾) what I said and replied confidently, “With the New Year approaching, preparation is necessary. Besides, I6(not buy) things on the Internet for a whole

10、 week.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless (无言的).In most cases, the things she bought arent good value for money. Maybe she just 7 (enjoy) the process (过程) of buying online. With the8(develop) of technology，online shopping9 (become) more and more convenient. Those who stay at home can buy wh

11、atever they want.In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. One of them is more spending than before，because people are10(easy) attracted by the discount (打折). So how keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (诱惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn. 阅读理解A13、Jim is a young

12、 farmer. He was once put into prison( 监狱).One day, he got a letter from his mother. “ Im so worried about our farm,”she wrote.”its time to plant potatoes. I cant dig (挖 ) all the fields(田地 ) by myself.”Jim read the letter and became sad. “ What can I do?” he thought. Then he had a good idea. He wrot

13、e to his mother,” dont dig the fields. There is much money in the earth. Dont plant potatoes until I come home.”Some days later, Jim got another letter from his mother. It said, “ Two days ago, about ten men came to our farm and dug all the fields. I cant understand it. It seemed that they were look

14、ing for something. What should I do?”Jim smiled when he read his mothers letter. He wrote a letter to his mother at once. It was very short. Guess what it would say.1Jims mother was much worried about_.AhimBtheir farmCthe potatoesDthe money2In the letter to his mother, Jim told his mother not to_.Ad

15、ig the fieldsBdig for the moneyCask others for helpDgo to the prison to see him3Jims mother told him that about ten men came to dig their fields. These men might be_.AfarmersBJims friendsCprison guards( 监督员)DJims brothersB14、Depression(抑郁症)is a serious problem today. One expert says that depression

16、is like cancer because it is “widespread, costly and deadly”. Depression hits one person in fivearound the world. Over any six-month period, between five to seven percent of the worlds population will be suffering from a serious depressionA recent research shows that the more teenagers watch televis

17、ion, the more likely they are to develop depression as young adults.The researchers used a nationwide long-term survey of teenage health to investigate(调查) the relationship between media(传播媒介) use and depression. They based their findings on more than four thousand teenagers who were not depressed w

18、hen the survey began in 2000.As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Media use totaled an average of five and one-half hours a day. More than two

19、 hours of that was spent watching TV.Seven years later, in 2007, more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was twenty-one.The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games of rad

20、io etc. But the study did find that every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression. Young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.The study didnt explore if watching TV causes depr

21、ession. But one possibility is that it was taking time away from activities that could help prevent depression.Last December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who descr

22、ibe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active, to read, to take part in religious services and to vote.1The survey shows that of all the media uses.Amost teenagers prefer to listen to the radio

23、Bteenagers enjoy watching TV very muchCcomputer games are teenagers favouriteDmagazines are mentioned in the survey2The result of the research seems to prove.Amedia uses do no harm to teenagersBteenagers are more likely to develop depressionCthose who dont watch TV wont develop depressionDTV probabl

24、y causes teenagers to grow up with depression3According to the passage, we can infer that _.Awatching TV may lead to happinessBsocial activities can prevent depressionCa teenager should play more video games instead of watching TVDit was easier for young women to develop depression than young men4Wh

25、at is the best title for this passage?AMedia use is harmful to teenagersBAdults, Media use and DepressionCTeens, Television and DepressionDTake great care of teenagers depressionC15、 Last Monday John went downtown. After John spent a long time shopping downtown, he got very hungry. Across the street

26、 there was a McDonalds. He didnt usually eat at fast food restaurants and didnt know what to order. When he looked at the menu, it was hard for him to make a decision. Not only were there ten similar types of hamburger dinners, but there were also fish and chicken dinners. He didnt know what to choo

27、se. He thought of asking the cashier for help, but she didnt look very friendly. At last he chose a small chicken meal. With so many choices, its not very fast food! he thought.1Why did John go downtown last Monday?AHe went shopping.BHe bought some clothes.CHe went to eat at the fast food restaurant

28、.DHe bought fast food.2Why didnt John know what to order at McDonalds?AHe didnt like fast food.BHe didnt mind fast food.CHe couldnt stand fast food.DHe didnt eat there very often.3What made it hard for John to decide what to eat?AHe was in a hurry.BHe wasnt very hungry.CThere were too many choices.D

29、The menu was difficult to read.4Why didnt John ask the cashier for help?AHe didnt like the cashier.BHe couldnt stand the cashier.CThe cashier was busy.DThe cashier looked unfriendly.5Why did John think the fast food was not fast?AIt took him a long time to decide what to order.BThe cashier didnt bri

30、ng him his meal for an hour.CThe cashier was not friendly.DThe restaurant was too far from the downtown.D16、When the great library of Alexandria was burned, the story goes, one book was saved. It was not a valuable book, and so a poor man bought it for a few copper coins (铜钱). Between its pages ther

31、e was something very interesting. It was a thin paper on which was written the secret of the touchstone!The touchstone was a small pebble (卵石) that could turn any common metal into gold. The writing explained that it was among thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret wa

32、s this: the real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles were cold.So the man camped on the seashore and began testing pebbles. He thought that if he picked up ordinary pebbles and put them down again, he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he t

33、hrew it into the sea.He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone.The days became weeks and the weeks into months. One day, however, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He had formed such a strong habit of throwi

34、ng each pebble into the sea. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.So it is with opportunity. Unless we are careful, its easy to fail to recognize an opportunity when it is at hand. And its just as easy to throw it away.1The poor man bought the book because _.Ait was very chea

35、p Bit was of great valueCthere was a secret in the book Dhe wanted to find the touchstone2According to the story, the touchstone_.Ais a big pebble Bfeels coldCis magic Dis pure gold3The man threw pebbles into the sea _.Ato test how far he could throw Bto practice throwing pebblesCto avoid picking up

36、 the same pebble Dto express his disappointment4What message does the story want to tell us?ACareful habits can lead to success. BHabits can benefit you but also hold you back.CNever judge a person or a thing by appearance. DOpportunity only visits the ready and watchful mind.E17、The Flying Hat By S

37、hannon Blackman“The mostsidesplittingstory Ive ever read. I couldnt help laughing after I finished it. Be ready to laugh your heart out.” Willy King, Best Book winner“Its a story that makes you smile in your dreams. Blackmans excellent writing cheers you up.”The Tide, London“One of the best-selling

38、books of the year. More than two million copies have been sold.”The Sunday Reader, New York“This book has become the talk of the country. The story is making its way into movie theaters. I cant wait to see it!” Marian Miller, author of Ms. Lilly1Who is the writer of The Flying Hat?AMarian MillerBWil

39、ly KingCShannon BlackmanDMs. Lily2What doessidesplittingmean?ASimple.BFunny.CSerious.DDifficult.3Which is said about The Flying Hat?AA movie about the story is coming out.BPeople can buy the book all over the world.CThe writer started the book because of a mistake.DThe story is about a boy with a ma

40、gic book.F18、How should one invest a sum of money in these clays of inflation (通货膨胀)? Left in a bank it will hardly keep its value, however high the interest rate. Only a brave man, or a very rich one, dares to buy and sell on the Stock Market. Today it seems that one of the best ways to protect you

41、r savings, and even increase your wealth is to buy beautiful objects from the past. Here I am going to offer some advice on collecting antique clocks, which I personally consider are among the most interesting of antiques.I sometimes wonder what a being from another planet might report back about ou

42、r way of life. The planet Earth is ruled by a mysterious creature that sits or stands in a room and makes a strange ticking sound. It has a face with twelve black marks and two hands. Men can do nothing without its permission, and it fastens its young round peoples wrists so that everywhere men go t

43、hey are still under its control. This creature is the real master of Earth and men are its slaves（奴隶）.Whether or not we are slaves of time today depends on our culture and personality, but it is believed that many years ago kings kept special slaves to tell the time. Certain men were very clever at

44、measuring（量） the time of clay according to the beating of their own hearts. They were made to stand in a fixed place and every hour or so would shout tire time. So it seems that the first clocks were human beings.However, men quickly found more convenient and reliable（可靠的） ways of telling the time.

45、They learned to use the shadows cast by the sun. They marked the hours on candles, used sand in hour- glasses, and invented water-clocks. Indeed, any serious student of antique should spend as much time as possible visiting palaces, stately homes and museums to see some of the finest examples of clo

46、cks from the past.Antique clocks could be very expensive, but one of the joys of collecting clocks is that it is still possible to find quite cheap ones for your own home. After all, if you are going to be ruled by time, why not invest in air antique clock and perhaps make a future profit（收益）?1Accor

47、ding to the passage, collecting antique clocks_.Acan hardly keep the value of your savingsBwill cost much of your savingsCmay increase your wealthDneeds your bravery2By quoting (引用) the remark of a being from another planet, the author intends to_.Asuggest human beings are controlled by a clockBdescribe why clocks can rule the planet EarthCtell readers what clocks look likeDcompare chocks to huma