福建省漳州市2022-2023学年中考冲刺卷英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、-_ is the library from your house? -Its about 5 minutes ride. But I usually walk there.AHow soonBHow farCHow oftenDHow long2、The magician is planning to hide th

2、e Oriental Pearl Tower before a big audience.Really? I have never heard _ idea before.Athe crazierBa crazierCthe craziestDa craziest3、Your dad _ Hong Kong on business. Is that true? Did he fly there?Yes, but he will be home this afternoon.Awill go toBhas been atChas been toDhas gone to4、Lets turn on

3、 the TV and watch the football match.Its too late. It_for an hour. And the result was 1-0.China won.Ahas finished Bhas begun Chas been on Dhas been over5、Is it _ to do some shopping in that supermarket?Yes. I pass by it on my way home from work.Acheap Bconvenient Ccrowded Dexpensive6、-Mary failed th

4、e exam yesterday. Give her a phone call. We should _.Acheer up her Bcheer up Ccheer her up Dcheered up7、Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays zero.AupBdownCaboveDbelow8、Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?_, Ill go there alone.ABothBEitherCNoneD

5、Neither9、To leave or to stay? You must make a choice.OK. I know I cant stand the two ideas.AamongBbetweenCwithDagainst10、Getting a drivers license a lot of time, but many people think its worth it.Acosts Bpays Ctakes Dspends. 完形填空11、Two years after I finished medical school, I began my internship(实习

6、)in a hospital. There, I met with a patient named Benny. I discovered that he was 1 for a heart transplant(移植). Hed seen so many fellow patients during his stay that he felt comfortable giving tips to the 2 men and women.You have got a minute? he asked me one day.I have a minute.I see a new group of

7、 interns here every month. But I think I have to say something to you. Matt, it seems that youre always in a 3 and that talking to me is another box to check for you, he said.These words were 4 for me. No one wants to hear that his patients think he doesnt 5 about them.Take a look at what youre doin

8、g. Youre sitting down, and were having an actual 6 . Usually you just， Benny said.Plan to run away as soon as I enter the room. YeahFrom that day on, I found myself 7 in to see Benny often, not only to examine him but also to talk about how I was working hard 8 a new doctor.As the months passed, I w

9、as becoming a better doctor, but nothing happened to Benny. One evening, I couldnt help asking, Anything going on with the wait list?No news is 9 news, he said softly. But Im sure I will.Finally, Benny got the heart.Standing in front of his bed, I felt so 10 . Take good care of this guy, I said to t

10、he other doctors softly. Im not his doctor anymore. Nowjust a friend.1Alooking Bwaiting Casking Dgoing2Abrave Bbusy Cserious Dnervous3Adream Bmood Churry Dmess4Ahard Bwise Cspecial Dvaluable5Atalk Bcare Cworry Dthink6Aconversation Bintroduction Coperation Dpresentation7Acutting Bpushing Cbreaking Ds

11、topping8Afor Bas Cwith Dagainst9Agood Bbad Csecret Dright10Abored Btired Cexcited Dmoved. 语法填空12、There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small movie theater.These things are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from J1to March every year. Why? Bec

12、ause it is 2 (make)of ice and snow! When the weather 3 (get) warm, the hotel melts (融化) and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners 4 (build) the hotel again.Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furniture, such as the 5 ( table) and chairs, is made of ice, even the beds are ma

13、de of ice! So people use special sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the Ice Hotel, the temperature is about 3 degrees blew zero.When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them w6. In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing

14、 or ice fishing, or they can go s 7 in the dining room. A8the end of the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made of ice. Many people e 9the Ice Hotel every year, but they can only enjoy it for a short time b 10it melts again. 阅读理解A13、Ocean Chinese RestaurantNoodle Hous

15、e N-1: Noodles with beef and tomatoTel: 77820796 N-2: La main with onions11:00 am11:00 pm N-3: Chicken noodles soupSmall bowl 10 RMB N-4: Fried noodles with cabbageMedium bowl 15 RMB N5: Fried beef noodlesLarge bowl 18 RMBCBA School RestaurantWelcome to CBA School RestaurantTel: 77820796Special meal

16、 deals for only 25 RMBMeal deal 1: Dumplings in chicken soup, egg fried rice, mapo tofu 25RMBMeal deal 2: Beef with broccoli, fired la mian, fried dumplings 25RMBMeal deal 3: Cabbage soup, chicken noodles, ice cream 25RMEWelcome to CBA School RestaurantFast food RestaurantRice ExpressTel: 77820798Tr

17、y our delicious rice bowls for only 15RMBYou have a choice of:Beef, pork, chicken, and fishAdd a plate of dumplings for 10 RMBOnly 17 RMB for you choice ofGreen tea, ice cream, or orange juice.Free delivery for orders of 30 RMB and above!Fast food RestaurantRice ExpressTel: 77820798Try our delicious

18、 rice bowls for only 15RMBYou have a choice of:Beef, pork, chicken, and fishAdd a plate of dumplings for 10 RMBOnly 17 RMB for you choice ofGreen tea, ice cream, or orange juice.Free delivery for orders of 30 RMB and above!1. If you want a large bowl of chicken noodles soup, hoe much should you pay

19、for it?A8 RMBB10 RMBC15 RMBD18 RMB2. If you have only ten yuan, where can you eat dumplings?AOcean Chinese RestaurantBCBA School RestaurantCFast food RestaurantDABC English Restaurant3. If you dont want to go to the restaurant, you can call it at _.A77820798B77820797C77820799D778207964. If Mr. Green

20、 has dumplings in chicken soup, egg fried rice, mapo tofu, and green tea, ice cream, or orange juice, he wants _RMB altogether (总共).A20B27C35D425. If you want to eat fish, you should go to_.AOcean Chinese RestaurantBCBA School RestaurantCFast food RestaurantDReal American RestaurantB14、The worlds gr

21、eatest detective, Sherlock Holmes, is back on our screens.The new BBC TV series of Sherlock was broadcast in the UK on Jan 1. But the history of Sherlock dates back 127 years.Since the creation of Holmes in 1887, he has been taking us on adventures (冒险) one after another.The Sherlock series is a pla

22、yful drama, covered in crimes and mystery. It gives us a modern Sherlock for a new generation, who solves cases with the help of the Internet, cell phones and GPS.People look to Sherlock for both adventure and inspiration (灵感). Each case sends us on a mysterious journey with Holmes. The stories give

23、 life and color to our imagination: as he checks the crime scene, we join him and become detectives too, looking out for hidden clues.Yet Holmes is no Superman. He cannot fly, or turn invisible (隐形的). But his powers are within all of us: reason, logical thinking and paying attention to detail. While

24、 an artists painting is his art, Sherlocks art is his intelligence (聪明才智). He is human, and this is what makes Holmes a true hero for all of us.In the new series of Sherlock, most people thought Holmes was dead. But he returns after two years of hiding in the shadows. Now the whole city of London is

25、 in danger. What can Holmes possibly do? Uncover the mystery yourself by watching the new series!1（小题1）Sherlock was created in _.A2014 B1973C1887 D19002（小题2）From the passage, we learn that Sherlock Holmes _.Ainvites some of his friends to help him with casesBrefuses to use modern technologyChas supe

26、r powers that helped many peopleDis admired for his intelligence3（小题3）In the new series of Sherlock, Holmes returns after _.Adying Bgetting a special powerChiding Dgoing abroad4（小题4）The writer wrote the passage to _.Acompare Sherlock Holmes with SupermanBexplain how Holmes solves casesCask people to

27、 learn from Sherlock HolmesDexplain why Holmes is so popular5（小题5）Where can you probably read the article?ATV Guide. BScience fiction book.CDetective stories. DTravel Guide.C15、Mom hates. Dad forgets. Brothers and sisters never care.Friends lie. People laugh. Even_You feel lost. Nobody helps.You tal

28、k. Nobody listens.On Helpline: You talk. We listen.We listen to all you would like to share.It costs nothing to ask for help.Call 9121 anytime, from Monday to Sunday.Carefree Helpline cares for you, day and night.To talk face to face, please call 122133.Mom hates. Dad forgets. Brothers and sisters n

29、ever care.Friends lie. People laugh. Even_You feel lost. Nobody helps.You talk. Nobody listens.On Helpline: You talk. We listen.We listen to all you would like to share.It costs nothing to ask for help.Call 9121 anytime, from Monday to Sunday.Carefree Helpline cares for you, day and night.To talk fa

30、ce to face, please call 122133.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What can we learn about Carefree Helpline?AThey listen to people in trouble.BThey help homeless dogs.CThey collect money for people in need.DThey mainly give advice to parents.2What does “your dog turns away” mean in the reading?AYour dog run

31、s away from home.BYour dog does not care about you.CYour dog bites other people.DYour dog cannot find its way home.3When can people call Carefree Helpline?AOnly on Monday. BOnly on Sunday.COnly on weekends. DAnytime, any day.4If you want to talk face to face with them, you can call .A999999 B9121C12

32、2133 D1221225In which page of a newspaper can you most probably find the reading?ANews. BAdvertisement.CBusiness. DScience & Health.D16、Sarah ran in, shouting, “Look what I found!” Over the top of the paper I was reading; came a terrible thing that caused me to jump. It was a snake skin found in our

33、 garden.“Isnt it beautiful?” said my seven-year-old daughter.I opened my eyes widely and looked at the snake skin in fear（恐惧地）. I didnt think it was beautiful, but I learned never to appear nonchalant(冷漠的)with children. Everything they see for the first time is important to their sense of beauty; th

34、ey see only excellence in the world.“Why does it do this?” Sarah asked.“Snakes shed(蜕) their skins because they need to renew themselves,” I explained. “Why do they need to renew（使更新） themselves?” Sarah asked.“We often need to shed our skins, those coatings that we cover ourselves with,” I said to m

35、y daughter. “We leave some things and find other thing unwanted or unnecessary. This snake no longer needs this skin. It is probably too little for him, and he probably doesnt think he looks as smart in it as he once did. ”As we talked, I knew that she began to understand. Although she couldnt under

36、stand clearly, she would know that renewal is part of progress; that we need to take a good look at ourselves, our rooms, schoolwork and spirit, and see what we need to keep and what we need to leave. I was careful to tell that this is a natural way, not one to be forced.“Snakes dont peel off their

37、skins when they like them. “I explained. “It happens as a natural thing of their growth. ” “I see, Dad,” said Sarah as she held the snake skin, and then ran off.I hoped she would remember this; we need to throw some away because they are worthless or unnecessary. Then we can store them as memories i

38、n our deep hearts.1Father jumped up when her daughter came to him with a snake skin because .Ahe didnt want to read any moreBhe was in great fear of itChe wanted to praised her daughterDhe hated snakes2Fathers patient explanation shows that .Ahis daughter didnt want to listen to him at allBhe knew c

39、hildren saw only excellence in the worldChis daughter couldnt follow him at allDhe wanted to teach everything to her3We learn from the reading that.Athe girl seemed to understand what her father saidBthe girl wasnt interested in the explanationCthe father was good at raising snakesDthe father liked

40、the snake skin betterE17、We always regard dogs as mans best friends. But what about cats?Cats can also do us a favor sometimes.Here is a comparison of the two animals.A Friend Helps You When Youre Sick.DogsWhen Catherine lay down on the sofa, Pepe stared(盯) into her eyes and kept sniffing(嗅). After

41、being pushed away, he suddenly jumped onto her chest. Thats when Catherine felt a pain that made her visit a doctor, and a fast-growing cancer was found. Months later, however, Pepe started staring and sniffing again. It seemed strange, but sure enough, Catherines cancer had spread.CatsAlana immedia

42、tely finds a chair when Tee sits and stares directly into her face. Thats because Tee is warning her that she is about to faint(昏倒), which can happen as often as three times a day. But Alana wont get hurt if she sits down. Not only does Tee warn Alana, but also her husband. Then the cat stays with A

43、lana until she recovers.A Friend Saves Your LifeDogsRyan fell into the water by accident. The river was full of ice, and Ryan was very cold and his body temperature was dropping dangerously low. Luckily, he was found by Chelsea, who was playing with her dog, Zion. “Zion knew the boy was in trouble,”

44、 says Chelsea. “Ryan grabbed onto the dogs collar, and Zion just turned around and came back to the bank.”CatsBernice says: “I was sleeping in my bedroom, and then I was woken by Joey screaming and running”. Then she found smoke around her. With Joey helping her, she managed to get out of the door.“

45、I found him in a mailbox when he was young and now I feel very lucky. Without him, Id have probably died in the smoke.”1When Alana is about to faint, Tee will _.Astare at her and keep sniffingBjump onto her chest suddenlyCsit and stare directly into her faceDscream and run2What can we learn about Ry

46、an?AHe likes swimming in rivers.BHe has a lovely dog, Zion.CChelsea helped him swim back to the bank.DHe was in danger when he was found by Chelsea.3What happened when Bernice was sleeping?AShe was badly hurt in a big fire.BShe found the brave cat in a mailbox.CA fire broke out when she was sleeping

47、.DShe ran out of the burning house with the help of firemen.F18、Our factories and homes burn coal and oil. Every year we have forest fires somewhere. Many scientists believe that the weather is changing.The earth will perhaps be warmed by about 7 at the South Pole(极) and the North Pole. The ice will

48、 be melt(融化). The sea level(平面) will rise by about 7 meters. As a result, water will cover cities like London, Tokyo and New York. Some ports(港口) and towns along the coasts will disappear under water.Some other scientists think that the dust, smoke and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will bl

49、ock out(封闭) the ultraviolet rays(紫外线). Then the earth will become colder and great sheets of ice will cover Europe and North America.When chemicals in the air mix with rain, we have acid(酸) rain. Acid rain can bring us great harm. It destroys(破坏) forests and kills life in lakes and rivers.People are

50、 beginning to see how serious the problem is. They find it important to work with nature instead of against it. They are trying to save the earth in many different ways. But one of the most important things to do is to make people understand that saving the earth is saving ourselves.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其

51、标号填入题前括号内。1Some scientists believe that.Athe earth is growing warmerBwe have to burn down the forests every yearCwe can find oil in our forestsDwe need coal in our forests2Ice at the poles willif the earth gets warmer.Abecome thicker by seven metersBcover cities like London and TokyoCraise the sea l

52、evel by 7 degreesDbecome water and make the sea rise3Acid rain can.Abring great changes in our weatherBkill pests(害虫) in lakes and forestsCkill the fish in rivers and lakesDcover Europe and North America4What can we learn from the third paragraph?AThe dust together with pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will bring us more heat from the sun.BThe ultraviolet rays will come more because of the dust and pollution from