江苏省宿迁市市级名校2022年中考英语模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Dennis was in a hurry to leave, so he picked up the wrong hat _.Ain time Bin person Cby m

2、istake Dby hand2、In order not to be late for the meeting, lets _ early.Aset offBtake offCturn offDrun off3、Make sure that all the waste is _ and safely dealt with.Aexactly BnaturallyCproperly DActively4、-Have you ever traveled abroad? -Sure. I_in a small town in the USA with my grandparents.Aused to

3、 liveBwas used to livingCwas used to liveDdidnt use to live5、I stopped _the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.AatBforCuntilDthrough6、Last week, our teacher told us _more information about the activity of “Build a Civilized City ” .AgetBgotCto getDgettin

4、g7、On 30th May we walked around the Summer Palace all day so everyone was tired and _ in the hotel the next day.ArefusedBrelaxedCmovedDbelieved8、Your dress looks very beautiful. _.AIt doesnt matterBIm sorry tooCThank youDCertainly9、 Mike, can you explain _? Im sorry, Mum. I was listening to music an

5、d didnt hear it.Awhy everything in the house was in a messBwhy nobody answered the phone when I called youChow you could finish the homework in such a short timeDhow you can make the robot work since there is no power10、Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?Either day is OK.It makes no_to me.Achoice Bch

6、ange Cdifference Ddecision. 完形填空11、I had never noticed her. She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention. She was not tall 1 looked ordinary. In class, she liked sitting at the back, reading or writing notes. One day I asked her 2 aloud the text. When I heard her standard （标准）American Engli

7、sh, I looked at her with new eyes. And I remembered her nameKelly. Later on, the National College Speech Competition would be held. One student in our school 3 to attend. I thought it over and filled in her name. Kelly practised 4 for the competition. However, I was a little worried 5 she was always

8、 too quiet. Could she really 6 well in the competition? 7 the night of the competition, I sat in the front row of the hall very early. I told her to take it easy. Her face turned red and she said nothing 8 seemed that she was really nervous. I felt upset, but I just patted her on 9 shoulder and let

9、her go to draw lots （抽签）. As a result, she drew No. 9 while No. 8 was a boy who was very good at giving speeches.Sure enough, No. 8 was very 10 The whole audience made a warm applause.While they 11 about his speech with excitement, Kelly appeared on the stage. I with no courage to look at her. It wa

10、s her 12 time to go up the stage, so I couldnt be angry with her for any small mistakes. But at that moment, I found 13 I was so afraid of her failure（失败）.The strong spotlight and large hall made 14 so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage. I felt hopeless. But the moment that

11、 surprised me came. I clearly heard a voice, a very loud voice, “Now, please focus on me.” Three times in all, louder and louder. The whole audience fell silent. I could hardly believe that loud voice came from the girl, who was usually soft-voiced and didnt catch attention at all. She gave a perfec

12、t speech.I think I will never forget this touching lesson 15 my student taught me never underestimate（低估）the power of the silent people.1Aor Bbut Cas well Dand2Aread Breading Cto read Dto reading3Aallow Ballowed Cwas allowed Dallows4Ahard Bhardly Charder Dhardest5Athough Bbecause Cwhen Dif6Adid Bbe

13、done Cdo Ddoing7AIn BAt CBy Don8AThat BThis CIts DIt9Aan Ba C不填 Dthe10Asuccess Bsuccessful Csucceed Dsuccessfully11Atalked Bwould talk Cas well Dwere talking12Aone Bthe one Cfirst Dthe first13Awhen Bthat Cwhy Dwhat14Ashe Bher Cherself Dhers15Awhich Bwhose Cwhat Dwho. 语法填空12、Stanford is a world famou

14、s university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1 (die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2 yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourist

15、s wonder 3 yellow and red were chosen. Thats because they were the 4 (favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5 (important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) 6 (him) to the university. There, students and teache

16、rs can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7 university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8 (see) on the first floor. On the top

17、of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).9 one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10 (one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it i

18、s your best choice. 阅读理解A13、In general, its hard to spend enough time in both concentrating on lessons and taking part in social activities. But I wanted to succeed in both. I knew this would be a challenge but I didnt realize how difficult it was until my class in the high school began.I got on wel

19、l with other girls. After school, I often had ice cream with them first instead of finishing my homework before it was time to hand it in. I always finished it the next day between classes. I knew it wasnt very good and the grades that I got showed I was not hard working enough. I realized that I ne

20、eded to find some kind of balance.So I created a timetable that would divide my time between studying and relaxing. It was a good idea but I was only able to follow it for a few days because it made me under too much pressure.Later, I tried another plan. Each week I listed everything that I had to g

21、et done during the week and the time by which I had to get it done. The under the things I had to do, I made another list of things that I could do if I had time.It worked really well. Ever since I have never missed any important things. At the same time, I enjoyed my spare time a lot.Planning my ti

22、me has been challenging, but I continue to do it. Im glad that Ive learned to balance things and it has helped prepare for what is coming after graduation.1（小题1）Why did the writer follow the first timetable only for a few days?ABecause it had a specific listBBecause it wasnt a good ideaCBecause it b

23、rought her too much pressure.2（小题2）What wasnt included in the writers second time plan?AThe things she shouldnt doBthe things she had to get doneCThe things she could do if she had time3（小题3）According to the passage, which of the following is true?AThe writer had few friends because of bad gradeBLea

24、rning to balance things is helpful to make plans for the futureCThe writer preferred to spend more time in relaxing than studying4（小题4）Which do you think is the best title of the passage?AFacing challengesBConcentrating on lessonsCBalancing study and playB14、Disneyland in ShanghaiBuilt from 2011, Sh

25、anghai Disney Resort is the sixth Disneyland park in the world, and the first one on the Chinese mainland. Like other Disneyland parks, the one in Shanghai will have classic Disney characters and stories. But it will also have new attractions designed for Chinese people. It is open to the public now

26、 in 2016.Enchanted Storybook Castle(奇幻童话城堡)Located at the heart of the theme park, the Enchanted Storybook Castle will be the tallest and largest Disney castle yet. Inside the castle, there are spaces for entertainment, dining and performance. There you can meet all the Disney princesses.Treasure Co

27、ve(宝藏湾)This is the first pirates-themed(海盗主题的) land in a Disney park. The land will have a major attraction, which is a high-technology boat ride attraction. The attraction will bring visitors along a pirate adventure. Are you ready to jump on the boat?Garden of the Twelve FriendsIn almost every oth

28、er Disneyland park around the world, there is a “Main Street, USA” at the entrance. But Shanghai Disneyland park is the first without that attraction. Instead, it has the Garden of the Twelve Friends. Each friend stands for the 12 animal signs using popular Disney characters.Toy Story HotelLiving ex

29、perience is also fun inside the park. Toy Story Hotel features the characters of the film Toy Story. There are about 800 rooms for visitors to stay. In the restaurant of the hotel, you may even see characters walking around and take photos with them.1（小题1）How many Disneyland parks can people visit i

30、n the world now?A4 B5 C6 D72（小题2）Which is the special attraction designed for Chinese people?AEnchanted Storybook Castle.BTreasure Cove.CGarden of the Twelve Friends.DToy Story Hotel.3（小题3）What can people do in Shanghai Disney Resort?APeople may eat and dance in this largest Disneyland park.BPeople

31、may meet a great number of Disney characters in the Treasure Cove.CPeople may live in the Toy Story Hotel and take photos with different characters.DPeople may enjoy the nature around the central lake in the Garden of the Twelve Friends.C15、In kindergarten（幼儿园） your idea of a good friend was the per

32、son who let you have the red crayon when all that was left was the ugly black one.In first grade your idea of a good friend was the person who went to the bathroom with you and held your hand as you walked through the scary halls.In second grade your idea of a good friend was the person who helped y

33、ou stand up to the class bully（欺凌）.In third grade your idea of a good friend was the person who shared their lunch with you when you forgot yours on the bus.In fourth grade your idea of a good friend was the person who was willing toswitchsquare dancing partners in gym so you wouldnt have to be stuc

34、k with Nasty Nicky or Smelly Susan.In fifth grade your idea of a friend was the person who saved a seat on the back of the bus for you.In sixth grade your idea of a friend was the person who went up to Nicky or Susan , your new crush(迷恋的对象) and asked them to dance with you, so that if they said no y

35、ou wouldnt have to be embarrassed.In seventh grade your idea of a friend was the person who let you copy the social studies homework from the night before that you had forgotten to do.In eighth grade your idea of a good friend was the person who helped you pack up your stuffed animals and old baseba

36、ll, but didnt laugh at you when you finished and broke out into tears.In ninth grade your idea of a good friend was the person who would go to a party held by a senior so you wouldnt end up being the only freshman(新生) there.1If youre _, you might regard the person who shared their lunch with you whe

37、n you forgot yours on the bus as your best friend.AIn Grade One.BIn Grade Three.CIn Grade Six.DIn Grade Seven.2If you are in Grade Five, your good friend might be a person who _.Awent to a party held by a seniorBlet you copy the social studiesCsaved a seat on the back of the bus for you.Dwent to the

38、 bathroom with you3What does the underlined word “switch” mean in English?AexchangeBdropCwaitDdiscover4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AThe person who helped you pack up your stuffed animals and old baseball cards.BThe person who asked your new crush to dance with you.CThe per

39、son who changed his/her schedule to have lunch with you.DThe person who went to the bathroom with you.5The main idea of the passage is that _.AEveryone needs friends in his lifeBFriends are important in our daily lifeCWe need the same friends no matter how old we areDWe need different friends in our

40、 different life stagesD16、A well-known saying goes like this, “mind at peace give you coolness”. As the temperature rises day by day, its time to create some coolness besides keeping calm.Chinese people have some traditional ways to reduce the summer heat without air-conditioners (空调). Such ways inc

41、lude healthy food and tools that also help people experience the beauty of summer. Here are some choices which will bring you a surprisingly cool experience.The first one is plum juice(酸梅汤). It is a traditional healthy drink in summer in Beijing. It can reduce summer heat in the human body. People c

42、an have the juice all year round, yet summer is the best time.The second is a bamboo mat. It is a lovely must-have that can cool your summer with a naturally nice smell. There are many sizes for beds and chairs and so on. Its really comfortable to lie on a bamboo mat and drink some plum juice while

43、watching TV in summer.The last one is Chinese fans. Available in many shapes and materials, Chinese fans are special for the water-ink paintings they carry. Fans made of silk were often used by women, especially young unmarried ladies in ancient China. They used fans to hide their mouths or aces whe

44、n they wanted to avoid showing shyness. If you want to lead a low-carbon(低碳) style of living, a fan is necessary in summer.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1The underlined word “mat” in this passage mean “_” in Chinese.A床单B席子C毯子2In this passage, the writer talks about _.Afood and tools in summer in ChinaBsome Chinese t

45、raditional paintingsCa low-carbon lifestyle3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APeople love to do something exciting during a hot summer.BThere are many Chinese ways to have a cool summer.CThe summer in China is really cool.4It is clear that _.Apeople can have plum juice only in

46、 summerBair-conditioners are necessary for every person in summerCChinese girls in the past were rather shy5Whats the best title for the passage?AHow to Keep Cool and Calm Down.BAn Introduction to Traditional Chinese Cooling Ways.CQuick Ways to Reduce the Summer Heat.E17、 Nowadays, we use digital de

47、vices in many ways, such as waking us up in the morning, listening to music, communicating with friends and so on. But studies have found that overuse of electronics can affect our sleep, our study and work. To help people take a break from their always-on lifestyles, America set the National Day of

48、 Unplugging in 2010 to encourage people to put away their electronics for 24 hours, which is on the second Friday of March every year. Without any doubt, many people find that the unplugged day seems longer than a typical day. “Without my phone, my breakfast was too short and I did not know what to

49、do next,” one participant of last years unplugging experiment wrote. Another shared his grief at not being able to look at his phone during bus and train rides, calling the day”the longest time of my life”.But others see the experiment as a way to experience what life was like before the rise of ele

50、ctronics. “My friend and i has dinner in the evening, and we both discussed about how much more present we felt- how we could hear what each other was saying,” one participant wrote. Although living without electronics seems impossible in todays world, unplugging from time to time allows people to s

51、low down and reflect on life. “At the end of the day, I was missing neither social media nor having a digital connection,” one participant noted. “I note. “I was happy for the opportunity to challenge my unhealthy daily habits, because this gave me the opportunity to discover a slower, clearer way o

52、f life.”1Using digital devices too often might .Ahelp us study betterBkeep us away from musicChelp us communicate easilyDbring us some sleep problems2The National Day of Unplugging was set .Ain many countries in 2010Bon the second day of March every yearCto help people take a break from busy workDto

53、 make people away from their electronics for a day3What is the meaning of the underlined word”grief”?ARudenessBSadnessCHappinessDColdness4Some participants of the experiment .Athought that it was impossible for them to slow downBdidnt know what to eat for breakfast without phonesCfelt exited during

54、bus and train rides without phonesDenjoyed hearing each other by discussing face to face5What is the best title for this passage?AGet Back to Real Life.BUnhealthy Daily HabitsCThe Digital Connection.DThe Longest Time of Life.F18、 In most space-themed films, whenever Earth faces a disaster, the solut

55、ion is always running away from the planet in spaceship. But the latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different idea. The movie is based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin. In the film, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. Half of our planets

56、 population is already dead and big cities such as Beijing and Shanghai are destroyed. To save the Earth, the whole world works together and comes up with a plan: Move the whole planet to a safe place. Instead of running away from Earth, this time were taking it with us. Earth goes wherever humans g

57、o, because its our home. That makes The Wandering Earth different for Hollywood-style space films. And the makers of the film may have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese sci-fi story. The film was shown on Feb.5, the first day of Chinese New Year. Ti was a time when many people had just made t

58、he hard journey back to their hometowns. “What is Chinese sci-fi?” Guo Fan, the films director, said in an interview. “Chinese sci-fi can really express our culture and spirit. If we cant do that, were just copying and telling the same American stories.”I think this is a great movie. When facing a disaster, people from different parts of the world work together to save out planet. I was actually moved to tears by it. It is a movie you cant miss