中考英语复习主谓一致知识点讲解课件

1、主谓一致Subject-verb Agreement非谓语动词主谓一致原则是贯穿整个初高中英语学习的重要法则，极其考研学生的细心程度，如果对该知识点不熟悉，出错率极高。主谓一致Whos still standing! 一 站 到 底Be动词适当形式填空Bob _ a worker.Mike and Bob _workers.Both Mike and Bob _ workers.areareis主谓一致单则单复则复谓语动词在人称和数上要与主语保持一致就近原则特殊用法单则单，复则复单数-行为动词变三单 beisHe likes learning English.It takes her 2 ho

2、urs to finish her homework.复数-行为动词用原形 be-areThey are good friends.Tom and Lily go to school together.主语注意: 1.由连接词and或both . and连接起来的两个并列主语,要用谓语动词的复数形式。如:Lucy and Lily are twins. Both she and he are students.2.trousers, glasses, clothes, shoes，等复数形式的词做主语时，谓语用复数，但如果这些名词前有a,the 等量词修饰，谓语动词用单数。my glasses

3、 are broken.The pair of shoes under the bed is his.练一练 Jim is a schoolboy. He is 12 years old, he _ (be) in class 4, He always _ (get) up early, and he often _ (go) to school by bike. he _ (like) English, math and some other subjects. He _ (enjoy) singing and dancing, but now he _ (have) an English

4、class . Look! Some of the students _ (be) reading books, and some of the students_ (be) writing the new words. They _ (be) working hard.isgoesarelikesareare havingareenjoysgets就近原则就近原则Not only him but also I _(enjoy) doing sports.There _(be)a book and two pencils.not only.but alsoeither.orneither.no

5、rthere beisam特殊用法时间长度，距离金钱，算数等作主语时，看作是一个整体 , 谓语动词用单数Two years is a long time.Nine and one is ten.不定代词作主语，谓语用单数Is anyone here?以s结尾，但表示单数的名词作主语，谓语用单数 news maths worksI think this news is very interesting.to dodoing 作主语时，谓语用单数 Studying hard is what you should do.The+可数名词单数，表示一类事物，谓语用单数The tiger lives i

6、n Asia.由each,every,no修饰的名词，用and连接作主语，谓语用单数Each boy and each girl studies very hard.倒装句中，谓语动词应与其后的主语保持一致There comes the bus.On the wall are many pictures.1. Either Jane or Steven _ watching TV now. A. were B. is C. was D. are 2. Two days _enough for me to finish the work, I need a third day. A. isnt B. is C. arent D. are 3. How many lessons do you usually have a day? Six lessons a day. And each of them _45 minutes. A. last B. lasts C. have D. are 4. Neither Li Ping nor I _a basketball player. A. am B. is C. be D. are 5. There _ a boy and many girls in the classroom. A. is B.