2022年广西壮族自治区南宁市新江中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022年广西壮族自治区南宁市新江中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. - Well, lost again!- Its not very important. We _ forget it, OK?A. cant B. may so soon C. might as well D. wont soon参考答案：C2. The palace caught fires three times in the last century, and little of the original building _ now.A. remains B. is remained C. is re

2、maining D. has been remained参考答案：A3. Little about her own safety when trying to save the poor blind man, though she was in great danger herself. A. did Rose care B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care参考答案：A4. -Karen, can I talk to you for a minute? -Sure, _? A. how come B. whats up C.

3、hows that D. what for参考答案：B略5. The orphan signed the contract _his parents after they passed away that winter. A. on behalf of B. in spite of C. on the point of D. in charge of参考答案：A13. _ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dresse

4、d 参考答案：A略7. Many people _ the idea that life is not about waiting for the storm to pass, but learning to dance in the rain.A. apply to B. appeal to C. subscribe to D. respond to参考答案：C考查动词短语。句意：很多人同意这种想法：生活不是等待风暴通过，而是学习在雨中舞蹈。apply to适用于；appeal to吸引；subscribe to 订阅，同意；respond to对做出回应。故选C。8. The Intern

5、et is now widely used, which _ the development of some new industries.A. speeds up B. turns to C. gets across D. sweeps up参考答案：A9. When the minister came in, the two cheaters were sitting before the weaver, busily.A. pretending workingB. pretended having workedC. pretending to be workingD. pretended

6、 to have worked参考答案：C10. It was a long time before the Americans completely _ from the shadow of the September 11th attack launched by the terrorists.A. healed B. improved C. cured D. treated参考答案：A11. Is that the village you often refer to ?Right, just the one _ you know I used to work for years.A.

7、thatB. whichC. whereD. what 参考答案：C12. There were two roads _ to the station. Alead B. led C. leading D. to lead 参考答案：C13. We cant help _ when hearing the bad news. A. tear B. crying C. cried D. laughing参考答案：B14. Can I buy a Fridays plane ticket for London? Im sorry, but there are no tickets_ for Fri

8、days flight A. possibleB. presentC. acceptableD. available参考答案：D15. _ around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.A. Having shown B. To be shown C. Having been shown D. To show参考答案：C16. This advertisement is a/an_ example of their marketing strategyA. av

9、erage B. specific C. typical D. flexible参考答案：C17. He made it clear that paying an official to bend the rules_ should be regarded as illegal.A. in ones favorB. on offerC. to favorD. who favor参考答案：A【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：他明确表示，付钱给官员让他为某个人的利益而改变规则应该被视为非法。A. in ones favor对有利；支持某人；B. on offer出售；C. to favor为了帮助。本句

10、为动名词短语做主语，不是定语从句，排除D选项。根据句意故选A。18. Faced with a bill for10,000, _.A. John has taken an extra job B. the boss has given john an extra jobC. an extra job has been taken D. an extra job has been given to John 参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

11、增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday morning，I was surprising to hear that my friend Tom has been hit by a car and was in hospital. The other day he was going to cross the street on his way to school. He was ver

12、y careful and didnt go until he saw traffic lights turn to green. But hardly had he got to the middle of the street while he saw a car suddenly appear on his right-hand side and come direct towards him. It was too later for Tom to dodge (躲开)Hitting by the car，he was thrown a few meters away. He was

13、sent to hospital immediately and had a operation. When I went to see him last night，he was out of dangers but still looked pale. He had to stay in hospital for several days to recover the serious injury.参考答案：Yesterday morning，I was surprising to hear that my friend Tom has been hit by surprised hada

14、 car and was in hospital. The other day he was going to cross the street on his way to school. He was very careful and didnt go until he saw traffic lights turn to green. 去掉But hardly had he got to the middle of the street while he saw a car suddenly appear whenon his right-hand side and come direct

15、 towards him. It was too later for Tom to dodge directly late(躲开)Hitting by the car，he was thrown a few meters away. He was sent to hospital Hitimmediately and had a operation. When I went to see him last night，he was out of andangers but still looked pale. He had to stay in hospital for several day

16、s to recoverdanger the serious injury.from【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了我的朋友汤姆出车祸的经过。【详解】第一处：考查形容词。句意：昨天早晨，我很惊讶听到我的朋友汤姆出车祸住院了。修饰人用ed结尾的形容词，表示“感到的”，故surprising改成surprised。第二处：考查时态。句意参考上题解析，车祸发生在我听到这个消息之前，也就是过去的过去，应该用过去完成时，故has 改成had。第三处：考查介词。句意：他非常小心，直到看到交通灯变绿才走。此处turn是系动词，表示“变”，后面接形容词，turn to是动词短语，表示“求助于”，此处to是多余

17、的，故删掉to。第四处：考查时间状语从句。但当他刚走到路中央，他看见一辆车突然出现在右手边并直接向他冲来。when引导的时间状语从句，多表示时间点，用于一般时态，而while只能表示一段时间，用于进行时态，故while 改成when。第五处：考查副词。句意参考上题解析，修饰动词come用副词，故direct 改成directly。第六处：考查形容词。句意：汤姆来不及躲闪了。在tooto结构中，用形容词原级，故later 改成late。第七处：考查非谓语动词。句意：他被车撞出几米外。he与hit之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作状语，故hitting 改成hit。第八处：考查冠词。句

18、意：他立即被送到医院并做了手术。operation以元音音素开头，故a 改成an。第九处：考查名词。句意：他脱离了危险。此处danger表示抽象意义，不可数，out of danger表示“脱离危险”，故 dangers 改成danger。第十处：考查动词短语。句意：他需要住几天院以从严重的伤病中康复过来。recover from表示“从中恢复”，故recover 后面加from。【点睛】注意ing结尾的形容词修饰物，表示“令人的”，ed结尾的形容词修饰人，表示“感到的”，例如本篇第1题，修饰I应该用surprised。三、 阅读理解20. Many people say that they

19、are working too many hours. They dont have enough time to relax or to stay with their family. Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. Why do people work so many hours? Som

20、e people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies dont pay overtime. Their workers dont get more pay for more work. Some people think its their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they dont work more hours. Many people say that their

21、 vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy. If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.31. A Japanese worker works _ more hours a year than a French one. A.