初二英语上学期阅读、完型测验(整套10篇)

1、 /9初二阅读、完型练习（整套10篇）（1）Koreancultureisreallyexcitingrightnow.TheKoreanWaveissweepingAsiancountriesincludingChina.YoungpeoplearegoingcrazyaboutKoreanTVdramas,Koreanpopsongs,taekwondoandtheKoreanlanguage.TheKoreanWavestartedafewyearsagowiththeTVseries“WinterSonata”.Thislovestoryisstillpopular.People,es

2、peciallygirls,likethebeautifulstoryandhandsomeactorslikeBaeYongJun（裴勇俊）.Inthemusicworld,KoreangirlsaremakingthemselvesheardinChina.YoucanoftenfindbigKoreannameslikeBabyVox,S.E.SandFinkleatthetopoftheChinesemusiccharts（排行榜）.TheKoreanWavehasalsomadeyoungpeoplewanttotrytheclothesandhairstylesofpopstars

3、,too.Notonlythat.NowsomegirlsinChinaarehavingplasticsurgery（整容）tochangethewaytheylook.PeoplesaysomebeautifulKoreanstarshavehadplasticsurgery.Thesestarsdontmakeplasticsurgerylookshameful（丢面子的）.AreallthefacesofbeautifulKoreangirlsnotreal?FindoutforyourselfwhenyounextvisitSouthKorea.根据短文，选择最佳答案：TOC o 1

4、-5 h zWhatdoestheKoreaWavereferto?Itrefersto.KoreanTVdramasB.KoreancultureC.KoreanlanguageD.KoreanactorsWhendidtheKoreanWavestart?Itstartedwith.theKoreanpopsongsB.TaekwondoC.theTVseries“WinterSonata”D.theKoreanfoodWhoisthefamousactorinKoreandramas?BaeYongJunB.BabyVoxC.S.E.SD.FinkleKoreanstarsoftench

5、angetheirlooksby.singingpopsongsB.actinginTVdramasC.tryingdifferentfoodD.havingplasticsurgeryWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?WinterSonatatellsaveryfamouslovestory.YoungpeoplelikeKoreanpopstarsclothesandhairstyles.Chinesegirlsalsowanttotryplasticsurgery.Koreanpopstarsthinkplasticsur

6、geryisshameful.（2）完形填空：BigBen?Itsnotthenameofaperson.Itsafamous1inLondon.Itispartofaverybigclockatthetopofatower（塔）.Theminutehandsoftheclock2morethanfourmetreslong.Theclockhasfour3.Youcanseewhat4itisfromanyside.Thenameofthebellcomes_5SirBenjaminHall.Thetowerisabout150yearsold.Thebellmakesaloud6every

7、hour.OnNewYearsEve,millionsofpeoplelistentoitonTV!1.A.personB.bellC.placeD.animal2.A.areB.isC.haveD.has3.A.feetB.handsC.nosesD.faces4.A.timeB.foodC.weatherD.place5.A.forB.fromC.atD.to6.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.hearing（3）Australiahasalotoflovelyanimals.Themostfamousonesarekangaroosandkoalas.Thekangaroo

8、isthesymbolofAustralia.Theyhavelargeeyesandears.Theydontwalk,theyjump.Theyusetheirstrongbacklegs.Theycanjumpatupto74kilometresperhour.Theycangooverninemetresinonejump!Kangaroomothershavepouches（育儿袋）tocarrytheirbabies.Thebabiesstayinsidetogetmilkandkeepwarm.KangaroosareeverywhereinAustralia.Theyareon

9、TV,inbooksandintheshops.Thegovernmentevenwantstoputthemonpassports（护照）.Thereareabout20to25millionkangaroosinAustralia.Thatsmorethanthenumberofpeopleinthecountry!Somekangaroosgohungrybecausethereisnotenoughtoeat.Theybreakintofarmsforfood.Farmersareveryangrywiththem.Tohelpthefarmers,theAustralianGover

10、nmentkillssomekangarooseachyear.ThekoalaisanotherfamousAustraliananimal.Theylooklikebears,andhavesmalleyesandbignoses.Theyeatleavesfromgumtrees,wheretheyspendmostoftheirtime.Koalashaveaspecialsmell.Theyuseittomark（标识）theirhome“thisismyplace,youcantcomein!”Likekangaroos,akoalababylivesinitsmotherspou

11、ch.Butkoalashavefewerplacestolive.Thereareabout100,000koalasinAustralia.Thereisalawtokeepthemsafe.根据文章所提供的袋鼠和考拉的生活状况，用简洁的句子完成下列表格：KangaroosKoalasLooks1.2.FoodNotenoughtoeat3.Numbers4.5.LifeSomekangaroosarekilled.6.（4）完形填空：TheTajMahalisIndiasmostfamousbuilding.Itisknown1theeighthwonderoftheworld.Ital

12、so2agreatlovestory.Intheyear1607,EmperorShahJahanofIndia3agirlinamarket.Shewassobeautiful_4hefellinlovewithheratonce.ThegirlsnamewasMumtazMahal.Fiveyearslater,MumtazandShahJehangotmarried.Theyhad14children.5Mumtazdiedin1630.ShahJahanmissedhiswifesomuchthatin1638,heorderedthebuildingof6beautifulmauso

13、leum（陵墓）onearthforher,theTajMahal.It722,000workmen22yearstofinish.Thebeautifulwhitemarble（大理石）buildingstandsbesidetheYamunaRiver.Ithasexpensivestones8itswalls.Bytheway,tovisittheTajMahal,youllhavetotakeoffyourshoesandleavethematthefrontdoor.1.A.asB.forC.toD.at2.A.speaksB.tellsC.saysD.talks3.A.seesB.

14、seeingC.sawD.seen4.A.ifB.thatC.asD.while5.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So6.A.themoreB.themostC.muchD.quite7.A.tookB.takesC.takingD.take8.A.inB.onC.withD.at（5）Venice（威尼斯）isinthenortheastofItaly.Itwasntbuiltonland,likeBeijingorShanghai,butonmorethan110islands.Seawateriseverywherearoundthecity.Evenso,travelisntthat

15、difficult.Thewaterwayshavealwaysbeenthebestwaytogetaround.Thereare117waterwaysandmorethan400bridgesthatcanleadyouwhereyouwanttogo.PeopleinVenicemovefromplacetoplacebyboat.Theyliketoenjoycoolsummernightswhiletakingboattrips.Theycantalktootherpeopleastheygoalong.Venicegrewoutofsmallislandsinsaltwaterl

16、akeswhensomeItaliansescaped（逃跑）fromawarmorethan1,500yearsago,andbuilthomesthere.is_isaroundthecity,itdpeoplecanmoveby选择恰当的短语填空：fromthreeto50.ThedollsareoftenprettyRussiangirlsincolourfuldresses.Theywearscarves（头巾）.Theysometimeshaveotherkindsoffacesonthem.Therearecartoonpeopleormenwithwhitebeards（胡子）

17、.TheyevenhavegreatmenlikePresident（总统）VladimirPutinonsomeofthem.根据短文，判断正误：Therearedollsinsideoneanotherinanestingdoll.Thelargestdollcanbeonemetrehigh.PeopleoftenmakedollslooklikeprettyRussiangirls.Usually,anestingdollcanbeeightdollsinone.Peoplenevermakedollslooklikethepresident.（8）TheSpringFestivali

18、sthebiggestfestivalforChinesepeopleallaroundtheworld.Thecelebrationusuallylastsfor15days.Thereisalottodo.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.Theirfavouritedishonthisdayisdumplings.DaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswillcleantheirhomes.Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybad

19、luck.Itmakesthehousereadyforgoodluck.ThecolourrediseverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplethinkredisahappycolourandwillbringthemabrightfuture.Peoplewearred,too.Theydecorate（装饰）theirhomeswithpiecesofredpaper.Kidsgetalotof“hongbao”.Itisaredpaperbagwithmoneyinit.Usually,olderpeoplegiveyoungeroneshongb

20、ao.Theythinkitbringsgoodluck.TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappy.Sodontsayanybadwordsordoanythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople.Forinstance,youdbetternotsayanybadwordslike“death”.Dontbreakanything.Peoplethinkthatitmeansyourluckisrunningout.Also,dontborroworlendmoneyonthesedays.Ifyo

21、uhaveborrowedmoney,returnitbeforetheSpringFestival.根据短文，选择最佳答案：WhatdomostpeopledoontheeveoftheSpringFestival?A.Familymembersgatherforabigmeal.B.Friendseatdumplingstogether.C.Theyborrowmoneyfromfriends.D.Theygiveeachotherhongbao.WhydopeoplecleantheirhousesdaysbeforetheSpringFestival?Becausetheyenjoyb

22、eingclean.Becauseitisbelievedthatcleaningwillsweepawaybadluck.Becausetheythinkitwillbringhappinesstoothers.Becauseitisthoughtthatcleaningbringsinmoney.WhichofthefollowingthingsisnotsupposedtohappenduringtheSpringFestival?A.ReturningmoneybeforetheSpringFestival.B.Sayingwordsthathavetodowithdeath.C.We

23、aringredclothes.D.Decoratinghouseswithredpaper.Theunderlinedphrase“runningout”probablymeans“”.A.跑出去B.打碎C.耗尽D.离开WecantellfromthestorythattheSpringFestivalis.A.atimeofharvestandfunB.celebratedforonewholemonthC.onlycelebratedinChinaD.atimeforfamiliestogettogether（9）Coldair.Snow.Shorterdays.Weareinwinte

24、rnow.Winteristhecoldestseasonoftheyear.Itcomesbetweenautumnandspring.Forus,thewintermonthsareusuallyNovember,DecemberandJanuary.ButthatisonlybecauseweliveinthenorthernpartoftheEarth.InChina,winteristhetimebetweenthebeginningofwinter,andthebeginningofspring.But,thisisthetimethatthesouthernpartoftheEa

25、rth,hasitssummer.Imaginewhenweareplayingwithsnow,Australiankidsareenjoyingicecream!Winterisntalwaysgray.Itcanalsobebright.Hereshow.Putonaholidayplayandtryacting.Askyourcousinsorclassmatestocometoyourhouseandmakebeautifulclothesandwriteaplay.Actitoutforyourfamily.Playaround.Gooutsideandenjoyyourself.

26、Makeasnowmanwithyourfriends.Ifyoureallyhavetostayindoors,giveyourroomacleananddecorate（装饰）it.Youllfinditalotoffun.根据短文，选择最佳答案：Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkbout?A.Thewinterseasonandfunwinteractivities.Waystodecoratehouses.ThedifferencebetweenChinaandAustralia.Thecolourslinkedtowinter.WhyareAustralian

27、kidseatingicecreamwhenitswinterinChina?A.Becausetheyarecrazyabouticecream.BecausewinterinAustraliaisnotascoldasthatinChina.BecauseitssummerinAustraliawhenitswinterinChina.Becausetheydonthavemuchtodoinwinter.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thenorthernandsouthernpartsofth

28、eEarthhavedifferentwintermonths.Wintercanbefunifyoufindinterestingthingstodo.Thewriterthinksitsgreatfuntocleanyourhouseanddecorateit.Australiankidsenjoyhavingicecreamonwinterdays.4.从短文中选出一种你喜欢的活动，并说明原因。IthinkitwillbegreatfuntothiswinterbecauseIliketo.Also,itisanditcan.Illtryitoutsoon.5.Findwordsfrom

29、thepassagetofillintheblanks:InChina,thewintermonthsareusuallyNovember,Decemberand.ButitsdifferentinAustralia.ThewinterinChinaisinAustraliabecauseitisinthepartoftheEarth.Winterisnotalways_.Youcanhavelotsoffun.Tryaplayandactingitoutwithyourcousinsorfriends.Oryoucanplayoutsideandmakea.Ifyouhavetostay,c

30、leanupyourhouseanditwithfunpieces.Justenjoywinter!（10）Lookatthelightandbeautifulsnowflakes（雪花）falling.Everwantedtoholdtheminyourhands?Theyarealwayslostwhentheymeetyourhands.Well,thisisntjustaproblemforyou.ItwasaproblemforWilsonBentley,too.Inthe1870s,WilsonBentleywasjustateenager.Hisfamilylivedinasma

31、lltowninnortheastAmerica.Winterstherewerelongandhard.Bentleysmotherwasonceaschoolteacher.Shetaughthimathome.Bentleydidntgotoschooluntilhewas14.Hewasaquietboy,andlovedreadinghismothersbooks.Butitwashismothersmicroscope（显微镜）thatinterestedhim.Whentheotherboyswereplayingwithballs,littleBentleywasstudyin

32、gthingslikedropsofwater,flowersandsnowflakes.Bentleylovedwatchingsnowflakes.ForthenexttwoyearsyoungBentleyspentmanywinterdaysinacoldroomwatchingtheseicecrystals（晶体）underhismicroscope.Theboythoughttheyweresobeautifulthathestartedtodrawpicturesofthem.Butthereweresomanysnowflakesthathecouldntdrawthemal

33、l.Howcouldhekeeptheirbeautyforever?Bentleythoughtofbuyingacamera.Theboyandhismotheraskedhisfathertobuyone.But,hisfatherdidntagree.Hethoughtthewholethingwasabadidea.Hethoughttheonlythingafarmershoulddowasfarming.ButfinallyBentleydidgetacamera.Formorethanayearhetriedtotakepicturesofsnowflakes.OnJanuar

34、y15,1885,duringasnowstorm,Bentleytookthefirsteverphotoofanicecrystalwithhiscamera.“Itwasthegreatestmomentofmylife,”Bentleysaidlater.For13years,Bentleyworkedquietlyandtookthousandsofphotosoficecrystals.Laterhebecameknownas“Snowflake”Bentley.根据短文，选择最佳答案：Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.SnowflakePhotosB.

35、SnowflakeBoyC.LongandHardWintersD.TeenagePhotographerWecantellfromthestorythatBentleysfatherwas.A.afarmerB.afunnymanC.anathleticmanD.aschoolteacherWhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutBentleyistrue?A.Hedidntgetanykindofeducationasachild.Hewasbornintoarichfamily.Hewasthefirstpersontotakephotosofsnowflak

36、es.Hewasfascinatedbythebeautyofsnowflakes.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkBentleywas?A.Hewasoutgoing.B.Hewastooserious.C.Hewasinterestedinlearning.D.Hewasverywarm-hearted.The“icecrystals”inthethirdparagraphrefersto“”.A.waterdropsB.raindropsC.flowersD.snowflakes（11）Ifyoudontkeepyourselfwarmenough,wintercan

37、beatimeofillness.Duringthewintermonths,peopleeasilygetcoldsandflu（流感）.Manythinktheyarethesame,butthesetwoillnessesaredifferent.Coldscanstaywithyouforuptoaweek.Youwillhavearunningnose,sorethroat,headache,coughandafever.Fluismoreserious.Youwillfeelsickveryquickly.Youwillhaveafeverandaheadache.Yourbody

38、willhurtandbecomeweak.Thiscouldlastforuptofourweeks.Isthereanywaytokeepyourselfawayfromcoldsandflu?Stayingclearofpeoplewithcoldsorflumaywork.Trynottotouch（触摸）yournoseoreyesifyouhavebeenclosetosomeonewhohasacold.Washyourhands,especiallyaftercleaningyournose.Goingoutwithwethaircanalsogiveyouacold!Ifyo

39、ucatchacoldorflu,gotobedandrest.Doingthiswillhelpyougetbetter.Drinklotsofwater.Stayinawarm,well-airedroom.Ifyouhaveaheadache,oryourmuscleshurt,takesomemedicine.1.阅读上面的短文，根据短文内容帮助Mary完成下面的一封信。DearMomandDad,Howseverythinggoing?Imhavinggreatfunatwintercamp.Butforthepasttwodays,Imnotfeelingverywell.Idon

40、tknowwhatswrong.MaybeIhaveacold.Ihaveanoseandthroat.LastnightIcouldntsleepbecauseIhada,andaslight.Butdontworry.Ivebeentothedoctors.Thedoctortoldmethatitwasnot,whichwouldotherwisebemore.Headvisedmetolotsofwater,liedownandforafewdays.HesaidIwouldgetwellinaweek.Okay,somuchfornow.Takegoodcareofyourselve

41、s,too.Love,Mary2.假设你是Mary的朋友Tina.得知她生病的消息后，你很着急，立刻发一封e-mail，给她提一些建议（三至五条，可参考短文，字数100字左右）。（12）Winterisatimeformanyexcitingsports:sledding（雪橇）,skatingandskiing.Skatingandskiingneedslotsofskills（技巧）.Sleddinggivesyougoodexerciseandislotsoffun!Asledlookslikeaboat.Itcanmoveeasilyoversnoworice.Earlysledswe

42、remadeofwood.Nowsomebettersledsaremadeofglass.Sledscanbepulledbyanimals.Insomeverycoldpartsoftheworld,peoplemakeanimalslikedogs,horses,andreindeer（驯鹿）pullgoodsorpeopleinsleds.Peoplealsosledforsportsandfun.Drivingasleddoesnotneedmuchskill.Thedrivergivesakick（踢）inthesnowtostartthesled.Heorshecanalsoas

43、ksomeoneelseforhelp.Inasled,therecanbeonepersonorseveral.Usually,youhavetolieonyourback,feetfirstinasled.Asyoutravel,youmoveyourbodyandfeettokeepitintherightdirection（方向）.Thereisaspecialsledcalledtheskeletonsled（骨架雪橇）.Itsverydifferent.Onaskeleton,youlieonyourstomachanddrivethesledinahead-firstway.It

44、isveryfast!Manyareafraidtorideit.Butoncetheytryittheywanttodoitagain!阅读短文，回答下列问题：Whataresledsmadeof?Whatkindofanimalscanpullsleds?Whataresledsusedfor?Howdopeoplesled?Describetheprocess.Whatisaskeletonsledlike?（13）完形填空：Yourroomisyourownspecialspace.Its1justaplaceforyoutostudyandsleep.Somakeitfunand2t

45、olivein.Herearesometipstohelpyou.Giveyourroomatheme（主题）.Havinga3makesyourroomlookmorestylishandbeautiful.Aroomsthemecanbe4.Itcouldbeaboutoneofyourfavoritethings,likefootballormusicoracolour.Pickathemeandkeepitinmind,thendecoratetheroomaroundthethemeyouhavechosen.5,someboyslikeskateboarding（滑板）.Paint

46、thewallsinskaterstripes（条纹）,and_6discoballsfromtheceilinganduseskateboardsasshelves（架子）.7youareagirl,youmaybemoreinterestedin8likedolphins（海豚）.Pickcurtains（窗帘）andbedcoverswithdolphinpatternsonthem.Putdolphintoysonyourbed,too.Draworpaintpicturesofdolphinsplayingonyourwalls.Makeyourroomasblueasthe9.So

47、whenyouwalkintotheroom,you10itsahomefordolphins!1.A.lessthanB.morethanC.asmuchasD.aslongas2.A.boringB.tiringC.enjoyableD.suitable3.A.problemB.flowerC.dollD.theme4.A.differentB.difficultC.importantD.interesting5.A.AsaresultB.SuchasC.ForexampleD.Asissaid6.A.hangB.wrapC.tieD.stick7.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.I

48、f8.A.vegetablesB.sportsC.animalsD.pictures9.A.skyB.seaC.riverD.lake10.A.looklikeB.soundlikeC.feellikeD.tastelike（14）Likemanyotheranimals,swallowswillflysouthwhenthedaysturncoldandtheleavesfromtreesbegintofall.Theytravelmanymilestofindawarmerwinter.Thistypeoftraveliscalledmigration（迁徙）.Birdsareanimal

49、sthatliketomigratealotwhenitiscold.About600outof9,000kindsofbirdsdoit.Theyleaveinautumnandcomebackduringthewarmspringmonths.Manybirdsdontlikethecold.Theyneedfood,butplantsdieandinsects（昆虫）hideinwinter.So,theyllonlycomehomethenextyear,whentherewillbeplentyoffoodforthemtoeat.Butthetripisoftenhardandno

50、tsafe.Manybirdsflyingroupsandmakenoises.Cranes（鹤）flyingroupsliketheletterV,orinarow.Otherstravelinpairsoralone.Somecantravelaverylongway.Theyflybetweenlands.Forexample,theArctictern（北极燕鸥）cantravel20,100kilometres.TheybuildahomeneartheNorthPole（北极）,gototheAntarctic（南极洲）inautumn,andthencomebackinsprin

51、g.Howdothebirdsfindtheirway?Theylookatthingslikethesun,moonandstars.Theynevergetlost.阅读短文，根据短文内容填表（每空不超过三个单词，最后一空为开放性试题，可多于三个单词）：Whatismigration?Itswhenanimalstravelfromcoldplacestofinda.Theyleaveinandcomebackin.Whydobirdsmigrate?Becauseplantsandanimals.Theresnotmuchforthemduringcoldwinters.Howdobir

52、dsmigrate?Thetripisoftenanddangerous.Manytravelinand.Howdobirdsfindtheirway?Theyfindtheirwaybylookingatthe,and.Whatcanwelearnfrombirdsmigration?Animalsarebornnaturallytobeableto.（15）Duringthecoldwinterdaysyoumayfindithardtowakeupinthemorning.Itswarmandcozy（舒适的）inyourbed.Inwinter,manyanimalsliketosle

53、ep,too.Buttheirsleepscanbeverylonganddeep.Thiskindofsleepiscalledhibernation（冬眠）.Duringthiskindofsleep,theirtemperaturesgodown,andheartsbeat（跳动）slowly.Theytakeverysmallbreaths.Animalscanhibernateforpartorallofthewinter.Itshardforthemtofindthingstoeat.Whentheygotosleep,theydontneedmuchfood.Bears,hedg

54、ehogs（刺猬）andchipmunks（花栗鼠）gotosleepintheirhomes.Frogsandsnakeshibernate,too.Frogsmoveintotheearthunderwatertokeepthemselveswarm.Beforetheygotosleep,theyeatalottogetfat（脂肪）.Somealsokeepfoodintheirhomestoeatlater.Bearsarethebiggestanimalsthathibernate.Theyoftensleepincaves（山洞）.Bearsmusteatalotofthings

55、likenutsbeforegoingtosleepforalongtime.Theyeatasmuchas300apples（thatsthesameas60hamburgers）eachdayformanyweeks.Theycaneatfor20hoursinaday!Bearscangointoaverydeepsleep.Itcanlastfromthreemonthstohalfayear.Duringthattimetheydonoteat,drinkorgotothetoilet.Amotherbearcangivebirthtobabiesduringherhibernati

56、on.Otheranimalssleepless.Sometimestheywakeuptoeat,ortakeawalk.Thentheygotosleepagain.根据短文内容判断正误：Hibernationisathelonganddeepsleepofanimalsinwinter.Duringhibernation,animalsdontbreatheatall.Bearseatlotsoffoodbeforetheyhibernateinwinter.Bearsdontgotothetoiletduringtheirhibernation.FrogshibernateintheEarthunderwater.Motherbearscantgivebirthtobabie