历年专四语法真题总结练习TEM

1、1994-20XX年专四语法真题集ByWangYing&ChuXiuweiSFL,SWU一、1994-20XX年专四语法真题集：已分类独立主格结构Agricultureisthecountryschiefsourceofwealth,wheatbyfarthebiggestcerealcrop.isb.beenc.bed.beingTEM-42003Time,thecelebrationwillbeheldasscheduled.a.permitb.permittingc.permittedd.permitsTEM-42003Therenothingmorefordiscussion,them

2、eetingcametoanendhalfanhourearlier.a.tobeb.tohavebeenc.beingd.be2000nocauseforalarm,theoldmanwentbacktohisbedroom.a.Therewasb.Sincec.Beingd.Therebeing1996Thecountryschiefexportsarecoal,carsandcottongoods,carsthemostimportantofthese.a.havebeenb.arec.beingd.arebeing1994定语从句Abovethetreesarethehills,mag

3、nificencetheriverfaithfullyreflectsonthesurface.a.whereb.ofwhosec.whosed.which2003Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandcompletedtheprojecttwomonthsaheadoftime,issomethingwehadnotexpected.a.whichb.itc.thatd.what2003Heisquitewornoutfromyearsofhardwork.Heisnotthemanhewastwentyyearsago.a.whichb.thatc.whod.w

4、hom2003Theexperimentrequiresmoremoneythan.a.havebeenputinb.beingputinc.hasbeenputind.tobeputin2002Wevejustinstalledtwoair-conditionersinourapartment,shouldmakegreatdifferencesinourlifenextsummer.a.whichb.whatc.thatd.they2002Haveyoueverbeeninasituationyouknowtheotherpersonisrightyetyoucannotagreewith

5、him?a.bywhichb.thatc.inwhered.where2002Firmsthatusecomputershavefoundthatthenumberofstaffisneededforqualitycontrolcanbesubstantiallyreduced.a.whoseb.asc.whatd.that2000Thereoughttobelessanxietyovertheperceivedriskofmountainclimbingthaninthepublicmindtoday.a.existsb.existc.existingd.toexist1999TOC o 1

6、-5 h zIveneverbeentoLhasa,butthatsthecity.a.Idmostliketovisitb.whichIliketovisitmostlyc.whereIliketovisitd.Idlikemuchtovisit199911.Sherememberedseveraloccasionsinthepastshehadexperiencedasimilarfeeling.a.whichb.beforec.thatd.when1998Theindoorswimmingpoolseemstobeagreatdealmoreluxuriousthan.a.isneces

7、saryb.beingnecessaryc.tobenecessaryd.itisnecessary1998Thephysicisthasmadeadiscovery,ofgreatimportancetotheprogressofscienceandtechnology.a.Ithinkwhichisb.thatIthinkisc.whichIthinkisd.whichIthinkis1997IhaveneverbeentoLondon,butthatisthecity.a.whereIliketovisitmostb.Idmostliketovisitc.whichIliketovisi

8、tmostlyd.whereIdlikemosttovisit1997Thiscompanyhasnowintroducedapolicypayriseshaverelatedtoperformanceatwork.a.whichb.wherec.whetherd.what1996Onlytaketheseclothesreallynecessary.a.aswereb.astheyarec.astheywered.asare1994isoftenthecasewithanewidea,muchpreliminaryactivityandoptimisticdiscussionproduced

9、noconcreteproposals.a.Thatb.Itc.Thisd.As1994状语从句让步状语从句IlikeeconomicsIlikesociologymuchbetter.a.Asmuchasb.Somuchc.Howmuchd.Muchas2003FoolJaneis,shecouldnothavedonesuchathing.a.whob.asc.thatd.like2002Isympathize,Icantreallydoverymuchtohelpthemoutofthedifficulties.a.aslongasb.asc.whiled.even2001heneede

10、dmoneyforanewcar,hedecidednottoborrowitfromthebank.a.Muchasb.Muchthoughc.Asmuchd.Thoughmuch1998,heisreadytoacceptsuggestionsformdifferentsources.a.Insteadofhisnotablecontributionsb.Forallhisnotablecontributionsc.Hismakingnotablecontributionsd.Howeverhisnotablecontributions1997结果状语从句DoesAlanlikelimbu

11、rgers?Yes.Somuchthatheeatsthema.forb.asc.tod.so2003Thebrillianceofhissatireswasmakeevenhisvictimslaugh.a.soastob.suchastoc.sothatd.suchthat1996方式状语从句Shedidherworkhermanagerhadinstructed.a.asb.untilc.whend.though2002原因状语从句Mr.Whiteworkswithachemicalsimportandexportcompany,butheforthisindustrialfair,si

12、nceheisonleave.a.hasworkedb.worksc.hasbeenworkingd.isworking1998条件状语从句Youwontgetaloanyoucanoffersomesecurity.a.lestb.incasec.unlessd.otherthan1996time,hellmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.a.Havingb.Givenc.Givingd.Had1996Iwasverymuchmistaken,therewassomethingwrongwithLouise.a.Unlessb.Asc.Thoughd.Since199

13、5IV名词性从句同位语从句Thereisnodoubtthecompanyhasmadetherightdecisiononthesalesproject.a.whyb.thatc.whetherd.when2001表语从句Heisasa“bellyacher”hesalwayscomplainingaboutsomething.a.whoisknownb.whomisknownc.whatisknownd.whichisknown1999宾语从句Afterseemedanendlesswait,itwasherturntoenterthepersonnelmanagersoffice.a.t

14、hatb.therec.whatd.it1999Theteamcanhandlewhatever.a.thatneedshandlingb.whichneedshandlingc.itneedshandlingd.needstobehandled1997Wecanassignthetasktoiscapableandtrustworthy.a.whomeverb.whoc.whomd.whoever1994比较级和最高级1.Yourideas,seemunusualtome.a.likeherb.likehersc.similartoherd.similartoherself2003Intel

15、lectistothemindsightistothebody.a.whatb.asc.thatd.like2001Fatcannotchangeintomusclemusclechangesintofat.a.anymorethanb.nomorethanc.nolessthand.muchmorethan1999Itisnotsomuchthelanguagetheculturalbackgroundthatmakesthebookdifficulttounderstand.a.butb.norc.asd.like1999Johnishardworkingthanhissister,but

16、hefailedintheexam.a.nolessb.nomorec.notlessd.noso1998Languagebelongstoeachmemberofthesociety,tothecleanertotheprofessor.a.asfarasb.thesameasc.asmuchasd.aslongas1998WesternNebraskagenerallyreceiveslesssnowthanEasternNebraska.a.inb.itreceivesinc.doesd.itdoesin1996thetwo,Bobisstudent.a.Of,morediligentc

17、.Of,themorediligentIn,morediligentd.In,muchmorediligent19959.Shehastakengreatpainstoconcealheremotions,andtherebymadethemconspicuous.a.allthemoreb.allthemuchc.allmored.allmuch1994虚拟语气1.Theopeningceremonyisagreatoccasion.Itisessentialforthat.a.forustobepreparedb.thatwearepreparedofustobepreparedd.our

18、beingprepared2003forthefactthatshebrokeherleg,shemighthavepassedtheexam.a.Haditnotbeenb.Hadntitbeenc.Wasitnotd.Wereitnot2002“Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextsemester?”“Idontknow.Butitsabouttimeonsomething.”a.Iddecideb.Idecidedc.Idecided.Imdeciding2002Allofuswouldhaveenjoyedthepartymuchmoreiftherequite

19、suchacrowdofpeoplethere.a.werentb.hasntbeenc.hadntbeend.wouldntbe2000IfyouhavereallybeenstudyingEnglishforsolong,itsabouttimeyouabletowritelettersinEnglish.a.shouldbeb.werec.mustbed.are1999Ifyourcaranyattentionduringthefirst12months,takeittoanauthorizeddealer.TOC o 1-5 h za.shallneedb.shouldneedc.wo

20、uldneedd.willneed1998enoughtimeandmoney,theresearcherswouldhavebeenabletodiscovermoreinthisfield.a.Givingb.Togivec.Givend.Beinggiven1998Heleftordersthatnothingtoucheduntilthepolicearrivedhere.a.shouldbeb.oughttobec.mustbed.wouldbe1998Iwastohavemadeaspeechif.a.Iwasnotcalledawayb.nobodywouldhavecalled

21、meawayc.Ihadnotbeencalledawayd.nobodycalledmeaway1997Ithepartymuchmoreiftherehadntbeenquitesuchacrowdofpeoplethere.a.wouldenjoyb.willhaveenjoyedc.wouldhaveenjoyedd.willbeenjoying1996Wecouldhimwitadetachedhousewhenhecame,buthehadspecificallyaskedforasmallflat.videb.haveprovidedc.notprovided.nothavepr

22、ovided1995,hewouldnothaverecoveredsoquickly.a.Hadnthebeentakengoodcareofb.Hadhenotbeentakengoodcareofc.Hadnothebeentakengoodcareofd.Hadhebeennottakengoodcareof1995yourtimelyadvice,Iwouldneverhaveknownhowtogoaboutthework.TOC o 1-5 h za.Unlessb.Butforc.Exceptford.Notfor1994Itwasrecommendedthatpassenge

23、rssmokeduringtheflight.a.notb.neednotc.couldnotd.wouldnot1994youwerebusy,Iwouldnthavebotheredyouwithmyquestions.a.IfIrealizedb.HadIrealizedc.Irealizedthatd.AsIrealized1994VI.反意疑问句1.Shewouldhavebeenmoreagreeableifshehadchangedalittlebit,?a.hadntsheb.hasntshec.wouldntshed.didntshe2003Dohelpyourselftos

24、omefruit,you?a.cantb.dontc.wouldntd.wont2000Whenyouhavefinishedwiththatvideotape,dontforgettoputitinmydrawer,?a.doyoub.willyouc.dontyoud.wontyou1998YouandIcouldhardlyunderstand,?a.couldIb.couldntyouc.couldntwed.couldwe1995一致主谓一致Itisfutiletodiscussthematterfurther,becausegoingtoagreeuponanythingtoday

25、.a.neitheryounorIareb.neitheryounormeisc.neitheryounorIamd.neithermenoryouare2003时态现在完成进行时Jackfromhomefortwodaysnow,andIambeginningtoworryabouthissafety.a.hasbeenmissingb.hasbeenmissedc.hadbeenmissingd.wasmissed2003Forsometimenow,worldleadersoutthenecessityforagreementonarmsreduction.a.hadbeenpointi

26、ngb.havebeenpointingc.werepointingd.pointed2002现在进行时HowcanIeverconcentrateifyoucontinuallymewithsillyquestions?errupting1997插入语1.Whowascomingtoseemeinmyofficethisafternoon?a.yousaidb.didyousayc.didyousaythatd.youdidsay2003副词Shemanagedtosaveshecouldoutofherwagestohelpherbrother.a.howlittlemoneyb.soli

27、ttlemoneyc.suchlittlemoneyd.whatlittlemoney2002Hisstrongsenseofhumorwasmakeeveryoneintheroomburstoutlaughing.a.soastob.suchastoc.sothatd.suchthat1998IfeltthatIwasnotyettotravelabroad.1997a.toostrongb.strongenoughc.sostrongdenoughstrong刃.不定式、现在分词、过去分词和动名词1.AIDSissaidthenumber-onekillerofbothmenandwom

28、enoverthepastfewyearsintheregion.a.beingb.tobec.tohavebeend.havingbeen20022.isnotaseriousdisadvantageinlife.a.Tobenottallb.Nottobetallc.Beingnottalld.Notbeingtall2001himtomorrow?a.Whynottocallonb.Whydontcallonc.Whynotcallingond.Whynotcallon2001atinthisway,thepresenteconomicsituationdoesntseemsogloom

29、y.a.Lookingb.Lookedc.Havinglookedd.Tolook2000Thisisanillnessthatcanresultintotalblindnessleftuntreated.a.afterb.ifc.sinced.unless2000ProfessorJohnsonissaidsomesignificantadvanceinhisresearchinthepastyear.a.havingmadeb.makingc.tohavemaded.tomake1999Thethreementriedmanytimestosneakacrosstheborderintot

30、heneighboringcountry,bythepoliceeachtime.a.hadbeencapturedb.beingalwayscapturedTOC o 1-5 h zc.onlytobecapturedd.unfortunatelycaptured1999TheClarkshaventdecidedyetwhichhotel.a.tostayb.istostayc.tostayatd.isforstaying1998,hecannowonlywatchitonTVathome.a.Obtainingnotaticketforthematchb.Notobtainingatic

31、ketforthematchc.Nothavingobtainedaticketforthematchd.Notobtainedaticketforthematch1998Hewasntaskedtotakeonthechairmanshipofthesociety,insufficientlypoplarwithallmembers.a.havingconsideredb.wasconsideredc.wasbeingconsideredd.beingconsidered1996TOC o 1-5 h zThismayhavepreservedtheelephantfrombeingwipe

32、doutaswellasotheranimalsinAfrica.a.huntedb.huntingc.thathuntedd.arehunted1996Ininternationalmatches,prestigeissoimportantthattheonlythingthatmattersistoavoid.a.frombeingbeatenb.beingbeatenc.beatingd.tobebeaten1996Henoticedthehelicopterhoveringoverthefield.Thentohisastonishment,hesawaropeladderoutand

33、threemenclimbingdownit.a.throwingb.beingthrownc.havingthrownd.havingbeenthrown1995Heresentedtowait.Heexpectedtheministerhimatonce.a.tobeasked,toseeb.beingasked,toseec.tobeasked,seeingd.beingasked,seeing1995Thismissileisdesignedsothatoncenothingcanbedonetoretrieveit.a.firedb.beingfiredc.theyfiredd.ha

34、vingfired1995Arrivingatthebusstop,waitingthere.a.alotofpeoplewereb.hefoundalotofpeoplec.alotofpeopled.peoplewerefound1994regulartraininginnursing,shecouldhardlycopewiththeworkatfirst.a.Notreceivedb.Sincereceivingc.Havingreceivedd.Nothavingreceived1994XII代词1.ofthetwinswasarrested,becauseIsawbothatapa

35、rtylastnight.a.Noneb.Bothc.Neitherd.All20022.Itwasasaphysicianthatherepresentedhimself,andhewaswarmlyreceived.a.assuchb.suchasc.asthatd.sothat1997xni.平行结构1.Evenasagirl,tobeherlife,andtheateraudiencesweretobeherbestteachers.a.performingbyMelissawereb.itwasknownthatMelissasperformanceswerec.knowingtha

36、tMelissasperformanceswered.Melissaknewthatperformingwas2001xw情态动词1.YouJimanythingabout.Itwasnoneofhisbusiness.a.neednthavetoldb.neednttellc.mustnthavetoldd.mustnttell20002.Heunwisely,buthewasatleasttryingtodosomethinghelpful.a.mayhaveactedb.musthaveactedc.shouldactd.wouldact1999Mushas,Icouldntlendhi

37、mthemoneybecauseIsimplydidnthavethatmuchsparecash.a.Iwouldhavelikedtob.Iwouldliketohavec.Ishouldhavetoliked.Ishouldhavelikedto1999YouMarkanything.Itwasnoneofhisbusiness.a.neednthavetoldb.neednttellc.mustnthavetoldd.mustnttell1998Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,wesoformally.a.neednothavedressedupb.

38、mustnothavedressedupc.didnotneedtodressupd.mustnotdressup1996Themeetingsbeencancelled.Annallthatwork.a.needtodob.needhavec.neednthavedoned.needednottodo1995“Shemustbeinthedormitorynow.”“No,shebethere.Isawherintheclassroomaminuteago.”a.mustntb.cantc.couldntd.wouldnt1994Hethe8:20busbecausehedidntleave

39、hometill8:25.a.couldnthavecaughtb.oughttohavecaughtc.shouldnthavecaughtd.mustnothavecaught1994XVIt的用法1.Comeandseemewhenever.a.youareconvenientb.youwillbeconvenientc.itisconvenienttoyoud.itwillbeconvenienttoyou1997XP冠词1.Theideaoftravelingthroughspacetootherplanetsinterestsmanypeopletoday.a.ab.thec./d

40、.one1995_humanproblemsthatrepeatthemselvesin_liferepeatthemselvesin_literature.a./,/,theb./,the,/c.The,/,/d.The,the,the1994XW.省略1.Acutehearinghelpsmostanimalssensetheapproachofthunderstormslongbeforepeoplea.dob.hearc.dothemd.hearingit2000Thecentralprovinceshavefloodsinsomeyears,and.2000a.droughtinot

41、hersb.droughtsareothersc.whileotherdroughtsd.othersindroughtX呱.强调句型1.Itwasnotuntilmidnightthesnowcappedpeak.a.thattheysightedb.thattheydidnotsightc.didtheysightd.hadtheysighted1995X氏.倒装1.Heisnotunderarrest,anyrestrictiononhim.a.orthepolicehaveplacedb.orhavethepoliceplacedc.northepolicehaveplacedd.no

42、rhavethepoliceplace1995Sobadlyinthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforafewmonths.a.didheinjureb.injuredhimcwasheinjuredd.hewasinjured1994二、2004-20XX年专四语法真题集：未分类20XX年语法题集Thattrumpetplayerwascertainlyloud.ButIwasntbotheredbyhisloudnessbyhislackoftalent.A.somuchasB.ratherthanC.asD.than,Illmarryhima

43、llthesame.A.WasherichorpoorB.WhetherrichorpoorC.WereherichorpoorD.BeherichorpoorThegovernmenthaspromisedtodoliesinitspowertoeasethehardshipsofthevictimsintheflood-strickenarea.A.howeverB.whicheverC.whateverD.whereverifIhadarrivedyesterdaywithoutlettingyouknowbeforehand?A.WouldyoubesurprisedB.Wereyou

44、surprisedC.HadyoubeensurprisedD.Wouldyouhavebeensurprised45.Ifnotwiththerespecthefeelsduetohim,Jackgetsveryill-temperedandgrumblesallthetime.A.beingtreatedB.treatedC.betreatedD.havingbeentreated46.ltisimperativethatstudentstheirtermpapersontime.A.handinB.wouldhandinC.havetohandinD.handedinThelessthe

45、surfaceofthegroundyieldstotheweightofafully-loadedtruck,tothetruck.A.thegreaterstressisB.greateristhestressC.thestressisgreaterD.thegreaterthestressTheMinisterofFinanceisbelievedofimposingnewtaxestoraiseextrarevenue.A.thatheisthinkingB.tobethinkingC.thatheistothinkD.tothink49.Issuesofprice,place,pro

46、motion,andproductareconventionalconcernsinplanningmarketingstrategies.A.theseofthemostB.mostofthoseC.amongthemostD.amongthemanyofbothsidesaccepttheagreementalastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregion.A.Onlyif,willB.Ifonly,wouldC.Should,willD.Unless,wouldMrWells,togetherwithallthemembersofhisfamily,forEur

47、opethisafternoon.A.aretoleaveB.areleavingC.isleavingD.leave41-50:ADCABAABCA51:C20XX年语法题集Ifyouexplainedthesituationtoyoursolicitor,heabletoadviseyoumuchbetterthanIcan.A.wouldbeB.willhavebeenC.wasD.were,Mr.Wellsisscarcelyinsympathywiththeworkingclass.A.AlthoughheisasocialistB.EvenifheisasocialistC.Bei

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50、etomakeD.couldmakeIknowhefailedhislasttest,butreallyhesstupid.A.somethingbutB.anythingbutC.nothingbutD.notbutDoyouknowTimsbrother?HeisthanTim.A.muchmoresportsmanB.moreofasportsmanC.moreofsportsmanD.moreasportsmanThatwasnotthefirsttimeheus.Ithinkitshightimewestrongactionsagainsthim.betrayed.takeB.had

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54、D.atwhichItshightimewe_cuttingdowntherainforests.A.stoppedB.hadtostopC.shallstopD.stopThestudentsaidtherewereafewpointsintheessayhe_impossibletocomprehend.A.hasfoundB.wasfindingC.hadfoundD.wouldfind56Loudspeakerswerefixedinthehallsothateveryone_anopportunitytohearthespeech.A.oughttohaveB.musthaveC.m

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56、eshipbuildingindustry.A.attractsB.shallattractC.attractD.hastoLandbelongstothecity;thereis_thingasprivateownershipofland.A.nosuchaB.notsuchC.notsuchaD.nosuchMydaughterhaswalkedeightmilestoday.Weneverguessedthatshecouldwalk_far.A./B.suchC.thatD.asThestatistics_thatlivingstandardsintheareahaveimproved

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58、A.didntitB.doesntthereC.usedntit?D.didntthere20XX年语法题集51.Thereareasgoodfishintheseaevercameoutofit.A.thanB.likeC.asD.soAllthePresidentsMenoneoftheimportantbooksforhistorianswhostudytheWatergateScandal.A.remainB.remainsC.remainedD.isremaining53.“Youborrowmynotesprovidedyoutakecareofthem,”Itoldmyfrien

59、d.A.couldB.shouldC.mustD.can54.Ifonlythepatientadifferenttreatmentinsteadofusingtheantibiotics,hemightstillbealivenow.A.hadreceivedB.receivedC.shouldreceiveD.werereceiving55.Lindawastheexperimentamonthago,butshechangedhermindatthelastminute.A.tostartB.tohavestartedC.tobestartingD.tohavebeenstarting5

60、6.ShefiftyorsowhenIfirstmetherattheconference.A.mustbeB.hadbeenC.couldbeD.musthavebeen57.Itisnotmuchthelanguageasthebackgroundthatmakesthebookdifficulttounderstand.A.thatB.asC.soD.veryThecommitteehasanticipatedtheproblemsthatintheroadconstructionproject.A.ariseB.willariseC.aroseD.havearisenThestuden