浙江省泉山市台商投资区重点名校2022-2023学年中考适应性考试英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、My right foot was hurt in the boys 1500-metre race, and the pain _until I couldnt walk an

2、y longer.AroseBraisedCincreasedDadded2、The boy is old enough to dress _ now.AhimselfBherselfCmyself3、How is he getting along with _ experiment?Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try _ fourth time.Athe; theBan; aCthe; aDan; the4、 I will give you a gift if you keep the secret for

3、me. OK. _.AIts a dealBJust so-soCof course notDIm afraid so5、I _ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.Awill cookBhave cookedCcookDcooked6、Hurry up! The bus is coming.Wait a moment, please! Let me check if theres _ left.Aanything elseBimportant somethingCother things7、“_a good break

4、fast, my son. Its good for your health. ”Mom often says to Tommy.AEat BEating CTo eat DEats8、- is it from our school to Wanda shopping mall?- About half an hour on foot.AHow far BHow much CHow long DHow often9、This year we are training more _, so we can do _ than last year.Acareful; betterBcarefully

5、; goodCcareful; betterDcarefully; better10、 How was your job interview yesterday? Oh, I couldnt feel _.I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.AworseBeasierCbetterDhappier. 完形填空11、 Look at the photo. Its my family. The old man and the old woman are my 1 . Look! This is my father. He i

6、s next to(挨着) his brother, my 2 .This woman is my mother. She is my English teacher. You can 3 three children in the photo. The two girls are my 4 .The girl in a red dress is Nancy, 5 the girl in a yellow dress is Susan. Do you know who the boy is ? Its me. My grandparents live in the U.S.AI live in

7、 Beijing 6 my parents now. My father is 7 . He works in Beijing Hospital. He often has milk 8 breakfast. And he likes to eat 9 . My mother often has some eggs and 10 .I have a big family.1AuncleBauntCgrandparentsDparents2AauntBuncleCsisterDbrother3AseeBaskCcallDspell4AsisterBgirlsCsistersDchildren5A

8、andBbutCorDso6AandBofCforDwith7Aa teacherBa driverCa farmerDa doctor8AforBtoCinDon9Aa breadBsome breadsCmany breadDbread10Aa orangeBan orange juiceCtwo glass of orangeDa glass of orange juice. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。My best friend Michael is a 15-year-old boy. We are in the same clas

9、s. He works very h1. He is never late for school and he does well in all his 2 (lesson). He is always ready to help others. My math is very poor, so he often helps me w3 it after class. His parents are both teachers and they are really b4, so he often helps do the housework at home.He is a little sh

10、orter but he is 5 (strong) than me. He likes playing football very much at school. We often play football t6 and he plays it well. But Im more 7 (interest) in art. He gets on well with our classmates. Everyone in our class 8 (like) him. But now its time to graduate and we are going to leave school.

11、Michael and I are going to 9 (difference) high schools. In the future, he wants to be a policeman and I hope to be a 10 (music). We believe our friendship will be forever. 阅读理解A13、Monday810 a. m.TECHNOLOGY Information Technology (IT )Using the InternetIn this lesson, students learn how to surf the i

12、nternet safely and effectively. There will also be information about using different search engines. Finally, this lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education online.1012 a. mARTS10:00 a. m.DRAMAStudents learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During

13、 this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.11:00 a. m.PAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURSFor most of this term, students learn how to use watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.LUNCH12 p. m.SCIENCESBiology/Chemi

14、stryStudents can choose which class to attendIn biology this week, the topic isHuman Body. Students will learn about how it works.Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about H2and O224 p. m.SPORTS2:00 p. m.SIKLLSStudents

15、learn about the skills in a certain sport. We use video to see real action from past games.3:00 p. m.PRACTICEAfter we have picked teams, students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are football(for boys) and tennis (for girls).HOMEWORKITthe teacher will give students w

16、ebsites to look up at homeDramastudents have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes)Biology/Chemistrystudents have to write a short report of the lesson1At _, students are having a painting lesson.A9:30 a. m.B11:35 a. m.C1:30 p. m.D2:15 p. m.2Students should prepare a new part of _ ah

17、ead of time as their homework.ATechnologyBBiologyCDramaDChemistry3Students can learn how to _ according to the information in the table.Amake a videoBwrite a report on DramaCplay basketballDsurf the Internet safely4An average student need about _ minutes to finish his homework.A30B40C90D1105The info

18、rmation in the table is mainly for students to _.Atake classesBdo their homeworkCchoose teachersDorganize hobby groupsB14、I think its really very good to be a doctor. On the one hand, you can save people; on the other hand, they share their experiences of life with you.Ive been a doctor in Los Angel

19、es. To be frank, my work is terribly busy but interesting. I can always meet patients in different conditions. One of my patients is a successful businessman. Cancer has changed hisattitudeon life. Happiness is like a cookie in a boys hand, he said. If a young kid gets the cookie, everything will be

20、 good. With no cookie, life loses its color. When a boy becomes a man, the cookie may turn into money, a new car, or a beautiful house. It took me many years to understand that the cookie never makes you happy for long. If the cookie is in front of you, you may care for it. But sometimes you may not

21、 get a chance to eat it, and then you are busy trying not to lose it. Having the cookie is not what life is about. After having cancer, for me, the cookie starts to lose its meaning. It is the most important that you can live a happy life with or without the cookie, he said.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内

22、。1Where does the writer possibly work?AIn a bank BIn a hospitalCIn a bookstore DIn a supermarket2What does the writer think of his job?AIts interesting BIts boringCIts tiring DIts difficult3What does the underlined word “attitude”in the passage mean in Chinese?A态度 B理论 C方法 D道理4What does the “cookie”

23、mean in a young kids eyes?AMoney BA new carCA beautiful house DHappiness5From what the patient said we can learn that_.Amoney is the most importantBhappiness is the most importantCsuccess the most importantDhealth is the most importantC15、There were two McDonalds Mac and Dick and they were brothers.

24、 In 1948 they owned a restaurant in California. They liked working in the restaurant, but they got tired of the customers(顾客) ordering so many different things to eat.“If we gave customers a smaller menu(菜单), we could make some of the food before they came, and they wouldnt have to wait so long for

25、their meals,” said one of the brothers. The other brother agreed and said, “If we made the customers come to the counter(柜台), we wouldnt need any waiters and waitresses(女服务员). We could also use plastic plates so there wouldnt be any washing-up.”These were such good ideas that the McDonalds brothers

26、used them, and the customers were very pleased. They got their meals very quickly in less than a minute and they paid only 15 cents(分) for hamburgers and 10 cents for fries(油炸食品). The first McDonalds restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on. This meant that people had to take their food away,

27、 and that no one had to clean up any tables after them.Then a man called Ray Kroc came to the brothers and asked to buy their business. They agreed to sell it to him for $27 million. After that, people paid Ray Kroc to open their own restaurants using the McDonalds name and menu. Before long, there

28、were McDonalds restaurants all over the United States, and nowadays, they are all over the world even in China and Russia. The most successful McDonalds business is in Hong Kong of China. The Hong Kong McDonalds sells more hamburgers every day than any other McDonalds anywhere else in the world.McDo

29、nalds restaurants are so successful because children love going to them. They like the food, and they like the toys and games they can get at McDonalds.1The McDonald brothers offered customers fewer kinds of foods so that _.Athey didnt need waiters or waitressesBthey could use plastic platesCcustome

30、rs could get their meals quicklyDcustomers would pay less.2Customers“paid only 15 cents for hamburgers”means the hamburgers were_.Aexpensive BnewCcheap Dworth a lot less3The first McDonalds customers took their food away because_.AThey wanted to eat it quicklyBthey did not want a large menuCThere we

31、re no seats in the restaurantDthey wanted to eat at home4Nowadays, the owners of McDonalds restaurants pay for _.Athe McDonalds name and menuBchildren to play gamesCpeople to take the food awayDcustomers to eat quickly5This story mainly tells us _.Aa restaurant in California in 1948.Bhow Ray Kroc ma

32、de money for the McDonald brothers.Cwhere McDonalds restaurants are in the world.Dhow the McDonalds business started and grew.D16、You cannot go without a pencil when writing or drawing something. You have probably noticed letters H and B printed on your pencil. What, for example, do HB, 3H and 3B me

33、an? Those are letters showing the hardness or the lead(铅) or graphite(石墨) in a pencil. H refers to hard lead, The bigger the Arabic number before the letter H, the harder the lead, and the lighter will be the colour. The hardest pencil has 6H on it. Such pencils are often used in making engineering

34、drawing. People seldom write with them. B stands for soft lead. The bigger the number before the letter B, the softer the lead, and the darker will be the colour, the softest being the 6B pencil. Such pencils are used by artists.The HB pencil has a lead core(芯) that is neither too soft nor too hard.

35、 Its colour is medium(中等的) in its blackness. It is most suitable for ordinary writing and drawing.16H pencils are often used by _AstudentsBengineersCartistsDwriters2A 4B pencil is _than a 3B-one.AharderBbetterCmore expensiveDsofter3The best title for the passage would be _ APencilsBHard pencils and

36、soft pencilsCLetters H and BDSymbols(符号) on your pencilE17、Hello! Im Ella! Lets meet these famous pig stars! They come from stories and movies.Hello, Im McDull. I have a birthmark on my right eye. I have a kind heart. Im not clever but happy, not rich but have many dreams. I want to visit Disneyland

37、, and eat chicken at Christmas. I have a happy family and many good friends.Happy New Year, everyone! Im Piglet! I like going on exciting experiences with Teddy Bear. Im a small but lovely pig. I live in the Hundred Wood with my friends. I wish my friends happiness and health.Were Pig Brothers! We a

38、re good at building houses. We like to be called “Pig Engineers”. We help others build houses in the countryside. Have you ever read our story? In the story, we build a stone house and drive the wolf out.Long time no see! Im Zhu Bajie, a very famous pig in a Chinese story Journey to the West. Im goo

39、d at kungfu(功夫), but I dont like working. In my spare time, I like eating and sleeping.1. What does Piglet like doing?AEating and sleeping.BBuilding houses.CDoing Chinese kungfu.DGoing on exciting experiences.2. Which of the following can we use to describe “Pig brothers”?AShy.BLazy.CHelpful.DDanger

40、ous.3Which of the following about Zhu Bajie is true?AHe is from a Chinese story.BHe has no free time.CHe likes working.DHe is poor in kungfu.F18、If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometresThese great forests are the seas of tree

41、sThey are full of thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animalsHowever, the worlds forests are getting smaller all the timeWe are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland as wellSome people say that there will not be any forests like these left in 20

42、to 30 yearsWhat will happen if they disappear? If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world, in a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts, for example, crops will not grow thereWhats worse, it will not rain very often, and the weath

43、er will get very hotPerhaps the climate of the world will change, which will be dangerous for everyone in the worldThat is why we must take care of our forests1Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word deserts in this passage?AFarmlandBSandsCGreen fieldsDVillages2The passage mainly tells us about _Athe importance of taking care of our forestsBwhy a lot of animals disappearCwhere the forests areDthe reasons for forming the deserts3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AOnly Africa and South America are the oceans of treesBDifferent