江西省上饶市婺源县2022-2023学年毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 Got any information about High School Examination? Well, I was trying to, but found .Aone Bno one Cnone Dsome2、Miss Wang told us noise in the library.Ato makeBnot to makeCmakeDnot make3、 The Wandering Earth is a hit Chinas sci-fi movie. Yes, , there is no one better so far.Ain timeBi

3、n factCin case4、Many students dont know how to _the new words in the dictionary.I think theyd better ask their teachers for help.Alook outBfind outClook forDlook up5、_ Tom_Maria loves this sport.ABoth, andBNot only, but alsoCBut, andDBoth, or6、- _ coming earlier, we can easily find a good seat in th

4、e theater.- You made a wise decision.AInstead of BThanks to CAs for DExcept for7、The basketball players all arrive as early as they can so that they can _.Awake upBshow aroundCwarm upDfill out8、Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.No, it _ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago

5、.AmustBmayCcantDneednt9、How is everything going in the school , my boy?AI am all right , thank you.BNot at all.CNot too bad, I guess.DVery well, thank you.10、Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?Either day is OK.It makes no_to me.Achoice Bchange Cdifference Ddecision. 完形填空11、 I often went to a park nea

6、r my home.I always saw a little boy sell 1 there.He tried to ask everyone to buy his flowers.When he saw 2 ，he always said，“Sir，buy a flower，please！” 3 I never bought any flowers from him.One day，I went to 4 The boy was there again.I didnt 5 him and walked past him into the park.When I came out of t

7、he park，the boy was still there.But he didnt ask anyone to buy his flowers.I wanted to know 6 I walked to the boy.He looked at me but didnt say 7 “Boy，why dont you ask people to buy your flowers today？”He 8 ，“Because my sister is dead(死的)I dont need much 9 now.You can take a flower for free.”I bough

8、t all his flowers.But I felt so sorry，because I didnt give him any 10 when he needed me.1AbooksBfoodCdrinksDflowers2AmeBhimCherDus3AAndBSoCButDOr4AworkBthe parkCschoolDthe zoo5AseeBlook atCfindDask6AwhatBhowCwhenDwhy7AanythingBsomethingCnothingDeverything8AaskedBtoldCansweredDagreed9AtimeBmoneyCfood

9、Dwater10AmoneyBflowersCloveDhelp. 语法填空12、V.阅读填空，在空白处填入适当的内容（填写1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you sometimes feel sad or worried? When youre feeling down, you may turn on some ice cream to eat even 1 youre already full. It means that you are experiencing emotional (情绪化的) eating. Emotional eating means that we ar

10、e2 (use) the food to make yourself 3 (feel) better. In fact, it usually makes you feel much 4 (bad ) because you cant solve your problems, but youll feel sorry for overeating.Are you an emotional eater? Try to answer the following questions.5 your answers are “Yes”, you will be an emotional eater.Do

11、 you eat more when youre not 6 (success )?Do you eat to feel better when youre sad ,bored or worried?Does food make you feel safe? Do you feel that food is 7 a friend of you?Some scientists8 (study) the survey for two months. They have found that9 (eat) emotionally is bad for our health. In order to

12、 stop emotional eating, we should find other ways about how10 (encourage) ourselves when we feel down. 阅读理解A13、Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people.The most important reasons of stress are：death, diseases, exams, making money, getting marri

13、ed, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on .How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?YesNoDo you easily get angry?Do you often sleep badly?Do you get headaches a lot?Do you take sleeping pills?Do you find it difficult to rela

14、x?Do you usually hide your feelings?Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something?If you answer “Yes” to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it?Doing relaxing exercises, talking wit

15、h friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving（减轻） stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier wayspeople should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because cryin

16、g is the natural way of relieving stress.1Who has got stress in everyday life?AMen and women.BYoung people.COnly menDBoth A and B2If you have over problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress.AtwoBthreeCfourDeight3Which of the followings is NOT the reason for stress?ATaking exams.BTa

17、king sleeping pills.CMaking money.Dgetting married.4Whats the easier way to relax your body?ATalking with friends.BDoing relaxing exercises.CLaughing, smiling and crying.Dlistening to light musicB14、Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road, but no

18、t everybody follows this basic rule.“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as（只要）they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600

19、 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.Many people say that they jaywalk（乱闯马路）because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University._did research on peoples waiting times at different road crossings fro

20、m 2008 to 2010. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore the light when the waiting time is longer than they can stand,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half

21、 of respondents（调查对象）believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard（忽视）rules.“I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” wrote “Qixiaoe” on Weibo.Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum(最大量) can be three months in pri

22、son. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying

23、 the traffic rules.1（小题1）Which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?ATo wait for the traffic light to turn green.BTo cross a road slowly.CTo cross roads without looking at traffic lights.DTo follow the basic traffic lights.2（小题2）What does the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 4 refer t

24、o ?AA CCTV news program.BA research group at Tongji UniversityCA post on Sina Weibo.DA daily newspaper.3（小题3）How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?ALess than one minute.BAbout five minutes.CLess than one and a half minutes.DMore than ten minutes.4（小题4）Why

25、do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?ABecause there are too many people on the road.BBecause the red light lasts too long.CBecause people dont pay much attention to rules.DBecause people have less patience.5（小题5）The writer suggests that we should_ to solve the problem of jaywalkin

26、g.Apunish the jaywalkersBdisregard the traffic rulesCreduce the time of red lightsDcall on people to obey the traffic lightsC15、Do you like to eat sushi(寿司)? Many people are afraid to eat it, because they think the bacteria(细菌) in it might make them sick. However, a new study shows that sea bacteria

27、 are good for people. The study finds that a special enzyme(酶) from sea bacteria is helpful to humans. It helps people to get more energy from food.To peoples surprise, the enzyme is present only in the Japanese. The Japanese traditionally like to eat food rich in seaweed(海藻). And the seaweed is ric

28、h in this kind of enzyme.However, the enzyme isnt present in all the Japanese. During the study, just 5 out of 14 Japanese had the enzyme. All the Americans studied didnt have the enzyme.“The number is small,” said researcher Mirjam Czjzek. “But we can say that this enzyme is present only in the Jap

29、anese and not in the North Americans.”Then some people think that maybe other people are able to get the enzyme if they eat a lot of seaweed. The study suggests that they collect uncooked seaweed to make their sushi.Restaurant sushi is often cooked, which will destroy the enzyme. So, if you want to

30、get that enzyme, you can travel to Japan to have a taste of the real sushi.1Sea bacteria are _ for people.AhelpfulBharmfulCimportantDnecessary2Why do the Japanese have the special enzyme?ABecause they eat a lot of seaweed.BBecause they were born with such an enzyme.CBecause they get more energy from

31、 food.DBecause they like to eat food full of bacteria.3Which of the following is FALSE?AThe Japanese have a diet rich in seaweed.BAll the Japanese studied have the special enzyme.CAll the North Americans studied dont have the enzyme.DThe enzyme helps people to get more energy.4According to the study

32、, about _ of Japanese have the enzyme.A5%B14%C35%D60%5Which of the following food has the enzyme?ARestaurant sushi.BRestaurant seaweed.CUncooked seaweed.DSeaweed soupD16、Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was

33、discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5,000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The ki

34、ng drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BCDrinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add

35、a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice.Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot.Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.The best tim

36、e to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is full.Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps sto

37、p the bad result of the computer.1Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT _.Ahelping you lose weight Bletting you feel less tiredChaving a strong wish for food Dclearing heat inside your body2Mr. Brown is a computer programmer (程序设计员). Hed better drink _.AGreen tea Bblack teaCstrong tea Dcoffee w

38、ith milk3What can we infer(推断) from the passage?ADont drink too much strong tea.BNot all office workers drink green tea.CTea is connected with Chinese culture closely.DKing Shen Nong loved creating new things.4The passage is mainly written to _.Alet us know tea was discoveredBgive some advice about

39、drinking teaCtell people the history of teaDadvise people to drink green teaE17、A 2-year-old boy is being described as a hero after using Face Time to save his mother after she was badly hurt.According to a report from KGUN, Laura was trying to stop a fight between two dogs when one of the dogs bit

40、part of her middle finger almost completely off.Laura tried to call 911 herself, but she said her hands were too badly hurt to make the call. “I asked my daughters to call 911, but theyre four, and they were quite afraid to even touch the phone, because it was covered in my blood.” Laura told KGUN.T

41、he mother continued to lose a lot of blood and thought she would go into a deep sleepuntil her 2-year-old son Bentley came up with a dishcloth from the kitchen. After cleaning some of the blood off his mothers iPhone, Bentley continued to use Face Time to call Lauras friend Connie.“All I could see w

42、as his little forehead (前额). I said Hi Bentley and it was quiet for a little while. Then I heard Laura shouting.” Connie told KGUN.Connie then called 911, and Bentley unlocked the door to let firefighters into the house.Laura told KGUN she was very thankful for her little hero and had taught all of

43、her children how to call 911 since then.1Laura was badly hurt when she was _.Aopening the doorBcooking in the kitchenCmaking a phone callDtrying to stop a dog fight2Through Face Time, Lauras _ learned about the accident and called 911 at last.AsonBdaughterCfriendDhusband3The passage is probably take

44、n from _.Aa newspaperBa posterCa science magazineDa guidebookF18、Mr. Smith had a hotel near the biggest train station in London. A lot of foreigners stayed there for the night. Mr. Smith only knew English, so he found it not easy for him to understand the people from other countries such as Russia,

45、France and Japan. He thought Russian was boring but Japanese was interesting. So he asked a friend of his who knew Japanese to teach him. He studied hard and happily. At first he learned some, but soon he found that it wasnt easy to remember Japanese words. His friend asked him to write down the use

46、ful words on his notebook so that he could use them. He did as he was told. He found it helpful for him to do so.One evening, there were a lot of people in the dinning room of his hotel. They were all busy eating something, but a Japanese was walking up and down there. He seemed to be waiting for so

47、meone. Mr. Smith thought to himself, “ Maybe the man is hungry and wants to eat something, but he doesnt know any English. Ill try to help him.”Because Mr. Smith knew only a little Japanese, he had to take out his notebook and showed the sentence “ I am very hungry” to the Japanese.To his surprise,

48、the Japanese took a look at it and gave him two dollars, and then left the hotel.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1In this passage, Mr. Smith learned _ from one of his friends.ARussian BFrenchCEnglish DJapanese2After a few days, Mr. Smith found it _ to learn Japanese.Ainteresting BdifficultCboring Deasy3Mr

49、. Smith decided to help the man because he _.Athought the man was hungryBfound the man was really upsetCcould practice Japanese with the manDknew who the man was waiting for4If Mr. Smith knew more about the Japanese language, the Japanese would _Ago to walking up and downBteach him more useful words

50、Cstay in the dinning room for dinnerDhelp him serve other foreigners5Which of the following is WRONG?AMr. Smith knew three foreign languages.BThe Japanese thought Mr. Smith was a man asking for money.CThe Japanese might be waiting for someone to have supper together.DThe Japanese might be worried because nobody could understand him.书面表达19、今年3月，美国第一夫人米歇尔参观北京师范大学第二附属中学，众多网友却因该校同学们所穿的校服而在网上再度引爆“校