小学五年级英语第三人称单数专项练习精编版

1、 最新资料推荐不规则变化：dodoeshavehas在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚，现归纳总结如下：一、人称代词he,she,it是第三人称单数。如：HelikeswatchingTV.他喜欢看电视。Shehaslunchattwelve.她十二点吃午餐。Itlookslikeacat.它看起来像只猫。二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如：HanMeilookslikehermother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。BeijingisinChina.北京在中国。Un

2、cleWangoftenmakescakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕。三、单数可数名词或this/that/the+单数可数名词作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：Ahorseisausefulanimal.马是有用的动物。Thisbookisyours.这本书是你的。Thatcarisred.那辆小汽车是红色的。ThecatisLucys.这只猫是露茜的。四、不定代词someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something等及指示代词this,that作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：Everyoneishere.大家到齐了。Thereissomethingwrongwith

3、thewatch.这块手表有毛病。Thisisapen.这是一支钢笔。Thatisaneraser.那是一块橡皮擦。五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如：Themilkisintheglass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。Thebreadisverysmall.那面包很小。六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如：最新资料推荐6isaluckynumber.6是个吉利数字。Tisaletter.I是个字母。巩固练习题：I.写出下列动词的相应形式：第三人称单数：washmatchguessstudyfinishgosnowcarry写出下列动词的过去式：stopseedriveletcarryke

4、epjoinfindthinkteachcatch写出下列动词的现在分词形式：staybeginforgetforgetliedierunprefergiveringdancehope用所给动词的适当形式填空：1I(write)toyouassoonasI(get)toLondon.Hedoesntfeelwelland(noteat)anyfoodthismorning.Henot(see)mecomein,forhe(read)somethingwithgreatinterest.I(let)youhavethebookassoonasI(finish)it.Whilewe(wait)fo

5、rourteacher,alittleboy(run)uptous.Dontmakeanoise.Grandpa(sleep).7.Itssevennow,Tomsfamily(watch)TV.It(take)metwohourstofinishmyhomeworklastnight.Whatyourmother(do)ateightyesterdayevening?She(wash)clothes.it(rain)whenschoolwasoveryesterday?What(do)tomorrow?We(play)football.There(be)afootballmatchonTVt

6、hisevening.Theysaidthey(visit)theGreatWallthenextsummerholiday.Who(dance)thebestinyourclass?Willyoucomeifhe(notcome)?Theteachertoldustheearth(move)roundthesun.They(have)apartyinthegardenifit(notrain)tomorrow.18She(buy)asweateryesterday.19.IdontknowifMr.Wang(go)toShanghaitomorrow.Ifhe(go),I(ask)him(t

7、ake)somebookstomydaughter,becauseshe(study)there.III单项选择：ThestudentswillgototheSummerPalaceifittomorrow.A.dontrainB.doesntrainC.wontrainThereanEnglishfilmnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.wasgoingtobeThepicturenice.A.looksB.islookedC.lookD.islookingShedownandsoonfellasleep.A.liveB.lai

8、nC.laidD.layTheytheofficeatnineyesterdaymorning.A.reachedtoB.arrivedC.wentD.gettoWeshallgotoShanghaionbusinessbeforeyoubacknextweek.A.wilcomeB.cameC.wouldcomeD.come最新资料推荐Dontsmokeuntiltheplaneoff.A.takesB.tookC.wastakenD.istakeIsawhertheroomthismorning.A.toenter()B.enteredC.enterD.enterstheteacheras

9、kedustoschoolontime.A.tocomeB.comingC.comeD.comesJohnisalwaysothers.A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.tohelpHetoldusateight.A.workingB.toworkC.workD.workedYoudbetterathomeandyourhomework.A.tostay,doB.stay,doC.tostay,todoD.stay,todoHesatdownarest.A.havingB.haveC.tohaveD.hadUncleWangknowsawashingmachine.A.howto

10、makeB.tomakeC.howmakingD.whattomakeJimdecidedPollytoLingFengwhenhewasbacktoEngland.A.toleaveB.leftC.leavingD.leave最新资料推荐第三人称单数问题一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。第三人称单数变化，现归纳总结如下：人称代词he,she,it是第三人称单数。如：HelikeswatchingTV.他喜欢看电视。Shehaslunchattwelve.她十二点吃午餐。Itlookslikeacat.它看起来像只猫。单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；用第三人称单

11、数。如：HanMeilookslikehermother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。BeijingisinChina.北京在中国。UncleWangoftenmakescakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕。不定代词someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something等及指示代词this,that作主语时，第三人称单数。Everyoneishere.大家至U齐了。Thereissomethingwrongwiththewatch.这块手表有毛病。Thisisapen.这是一支钢笔。Thatisaneraser.那是一块橡皮擦。不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如：Them

12、ilkisintheglass.Thebreadisverysmall.动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同，请认真观察。1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”:stopstopss;makemakessreadreadsz;playplaysz2、以辅音字母加“结尾的，要先将“y变为“j”然后在加“es读iz女口：flyfliesz；carrycarrieszstudystudiesz;worryworries3、以“s,x,ch,sh结尾的，在词尾加“es/发音为iz女口：teachteachesiz;watchwatchesiz4、以“结尾的动词，加“es”女口：gogo

13、eszdodoesz注：下面几个动词变为单数时”原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化”请注意记忆。如：1、dodu:doesdz2、sayseisayssez以不发音字母“（结尾的开音节词，如果尾音是s,z时，力口“s后字母“（发音，与所加“S”最新资料推荐一起读做iz。如：closeclosesiz作业写出第三人称单数：washmatchguessstudyfinishgosnowcarryII.用所给动词的适当形式填空：HeTVeveryevening.(watch)Wealwaystoschoolonfoot.(go)Tom,withhisclassmates,oftenfootball

14、afterschool.(play)Yourshoesunderthebed.(be)hereandbyme.(come,stand)Hisuncleusuallytoworkbybus.(go)Ialwaysupatsixinthemorning.(get)Johnlikehisfather.(look)完成句子1该吃晚饭了。Itstimeto.2你想来点儿面包吗?Wwouldyousome?3安娜太小，还不能上学。Annisyounggotoschool.4约翰跑得和我一样快。Johnasfastasme.5布莱克太太经常在英语上帮助我们。Mrs.blackoftenusourenglis

15、h.请看下面两组句子，注意区分他们的共同点和不同点。Igotoschooleveryday.Idontgotoschooleveryday.Hegoestoschooleveryday.Hedoesntgotoschooleveryday.Doyougotoschooleveryday?Yes,Ido.(No,Idont)最新资料推荐Yes,hedoes.(No,hedoesnt)Doeshegotoschooleveryday?注：1)第三人称单数用了does后面就不用动词的s形式了，而用动词原形.dont.变为疑问句,要在句首加dodoes;变为否定句,要在动词前面加donot,doesn

16、ot,可以简写为doesn课堂练习一、把下列句子改成一般疑问句并做肯定、否定回答。1Iusuallygetupatsixoclock.Doyouusuallygetupatsix?Yes，Ido./No，Idont.Weusuallywritee-mailsonSaturdayevening.?Yes，.No，.Theyhavethesamehobby.?Yes，.No，.4.SuhaiandSuyanglikelisteningtomusicafterschool.?Yes，.No，.HelenusuallywatchesTVintheevening.?Yes.Nno.二、用词的适当形式填空

17、。Whattimehisfather(do)thework?He(get)upatfiveoclock.you(brush)yourteetheverymorning.What(do)heusually(do)afterschool?Tom(study)English，Chinese，Maths，ScienceandArtatschool.Kittysometimes(go)totheparkwithhissister.Ateightatnight，she(watch)TVwithherparents.Mike(read)Englisheveryday?Howmanylessonsyourcl

18、assmates(have)onMonday?最新资料推荐 10.Weoften(play)footballintheplayground.三选择()1.youhaveabook?A.DoB.AreC.IsD.Have()2.Theyonafarm.A.workingB.isworkC.workD.isworked()3.DoesPeterliketowatchTV?A.Yes,helikeB.No,hedoesntC.Yes,hedlikeD.No,helikes()4.Shedoesntherhomeworkintheafternoon.A.doingB.todoC.doesD.do()5

19、.HowMr.BrowntoAmerica?A.do,goB.is,goC.does,goD.does,goes()6.Wheresmycamera?Iit.A.amnotfindingB.amnotseeingC.cantfindD.cantlookat()7.How_hegotowork?Hetoworkbybike.A.does;goB.do;goesC.do;goD.does;goes()8._youusuallylateforschool?No,A.Do;IamB.Does;notC.Are;ImnoDt.Are;Iarent()9.shehomeatsixeveryday?A.Is

20、,leaveB.Does,leaveC.Is,leavesD.Does,left()10.Mr.YangEnglishthisterm.A.teachesourB.teachesusC.teachsusD.teachour填空.1.Lethim(play)basketball.2.Everyone(know)whathereallylike.Tosegirls(be)mysister.4.Thatgirl(call)meevetySunday.How_(do)she(spell)theword?否定句:在动词前+doesnt或dont.I.She(do)herhomeworkeveryday.

21、He(live)inHuanggang.He(need)apairpfshoes.Danny(see)theappletree?5.She(come)fromAmerica.Thegirl(look)outofthewindowandseesmanybiedsinthesky.Jennyrunshomeand(sit)onthechair.一般疑问句：thedesk(have)fourlegs?Yes,itdoes.she(do)herhomeworkeveryday?Yes,shedoes.he(live)inHuanggang?No,hedoesnt.he(need)apairofshoe

22、s?NO,hedoesnt.DoesDanny(see)theaooletree?she(come)fromAmerica?Yes,she.thegirl(look)outofthewindowandseesmanybirdsinthesky?No,she.Jennyrunshomeand(sit)onthechair?9.Myfatherisverystrong.Hecan(carry)heavyboxeasily.）写出下列动词的三单形式：havearerunguesstrystudycatchstaydestroywashmatchguessfinishgocarry2）用动词的适当形式

23、填空:He（be）aboy.He（have）gotabook.He(like)to(go)toschool.Mymother(donot)likered.Aboywithtwocats(go)home.Twoboysandagirl(be)here.Tomwithmeoften(watch)TV.、用括号里面的词的适当形式填空BillCrayisanAustralianboy.He(study)atDarwinSchool.Hisfatherisaworkerisaworker.He(work)inabigcarfactory.Hismotherisateacher,she(teach)Eng

24、lishinasmalltown.TheChinesestudents(work)hardatEnglish.BillsmotherispleasedwithChinesestudents.Bill(say)he(want)to(be)anEnglishteacher,too.Hewouldlike(teach)Chinesestudents,becausehe(want)tolearnChinesefromthem.、用括号里面的词的适当形式填空Thedesk(have)fourlegs.She(do)herhomeworkeveryday.“Thisproblemiseasy,”(say)

25、Ann.He(live)inShijiazhuang.He(need)apairofshoes.DoesDanny(see)theappletree?She(come)fromAmerica.Thegirl(look)outofthewindowandseesmanybirdsinthesky.Jennyrunshomeand(sit)onthechair.Thetrain(leave)at10:13inthemorning.Thathat(look)likeacat.Danny(hurt)hisnose.Danny(fall)andbreakshistail.Dannyandhermothe

26、rsometimes(go)forawalkaftersupper.Mymother(walk)totheofficeeveryday.、用括号里所给词的适当形式，写出下列句子的否定句。Thedesk(have)fourlegs.She(do)herhomeworkeveryday.Danny(fall)andbreakshistail.He(live)inShijiazhuang.He(need)apairofshoes.Danny(see)theappletree.She(come)fromAmerica.Mymotherandfather(walk)totheofficeeveryday.Dannyandhermothersometimes(go)forawalkaftersupper.Thetrain(leave)at10:13am.Thathat(