【精品】小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题及答案

1、【精品】小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题及答案一、阅读理解L阅读理解根据Joe一日三餐的表格，完成句子BreadricechickenhamburgerspiemilkcolaeggBreakfastVVVLunchVVVdinnerVVVWhat did Joe have for?He had some， and an egg for breakfast.What did Joe have for?He had some chicken, and for lunch.What did Joe have for?He had some, and for dinner.【答案】(1) brea

2、kfast； bread； milklunch； hamburgers； coladinner； rice； chicken； a pie / pies【解析】【分析】(1)句意是Joe早餐吃什么了？他吃了牛奶，面包和鸡蛋。由表格中关 键词breakfast早餐对应的V食物名词可知。bread是面包的含义。milk是牛奶的含义。应 填写 breakfast, bread, milko(2)句意是Joe午餐吃什么了？他午餐吃了汉堡包，并且喝可乐。hamburger是汉堡包的 含义，cola是可乐的含义。由表格中关键词lunch午餐所对应的V可知。应填写 lunchhamburgers, cola

3、。(3)句意是Joe晚餐吃什么了？他吃了一些米饭，鸡肉还有馅饼作为晚餐。由表格中关键 词dinner行对应的V可知，rice是米饭，chicken是鸡肉，pie是馅饼。应填写dinner, rice, chicken, a pie/pies.【点评】考查名词。要多记忆食物类的名词。.阅读理解根据电影海报的内容完成对话Wanda CinemaAlice in Wonderland13： 15p. m. 14： OOp. m. 15： 30p. m.It is a wonderful story about a girl in a strange land.Kitty： Shall we go a

4、nd see a film this afternoon?Lucy： What/s the name of the film?Kitty： .Lucy： What is it about?Kitty： Lucy： Good! Shall we see it at oclock?Kitty： Of course.【答案】Sure； Alice in Wonderland； Its about a girl in a strange land； 14【解析】【分析】“Shall we go and see a film this afternoon?”是个表达建议的句子,中文是 今天下午我们去看一

5、部电影好吗？ 接受别人的建议常用Sure.(当然可以。)。 What，sthenameofthefilm?的中文是电影的名字是什么？ ，根据海报内容可知电影的名 字是Alice in Wonderland (爱丽丝梦游仙境)What is it about?的中文是它是关于什么 的？”,根据海报内容可知它是关于一个异乡姑娘的。Its about a girl in a strange land. 根据海报内容可知电影将在下午13点15分到15点30分上映，所以可以在14点左右去 看。Shall we see it at 14 o七lock?的中文是我们在14点去看好吗？ 故答案为：(l)Sur

6、e Alice in Wonderland(3)lts about a girl in a strange land(4)14【点评】此题考查正确分析海报内容和正确理解句意，注意在海报中寻找答案。.阅读理解阅读判断。My name is Lily. My father is a police officer and he can stop bad people. He often goes to work by car. My mother is a secretary and she works in a big company. She usually goes to work by ta

7、xi. I am a student and I go to school on foot. I like science. So we are going to visit the science museum on Saturday morning. And then we are going to buy some comic books in the evening. On Sunday, we are going to visit my grandparents. We will have a happy weekend.My father is a police officer a

8、nd he goes to work by car.My mother is a secretary and she works in a gym.I am a student and I dont like science.We are going to visit the science museum in the evening.We are going to visit my grandparents on Sunday.【答案】(1) 10001【解析】【分析】短文介绍了作者的家庭成员以及周末的家庭活动计划.(1)这是细节理解题,根据短文句子My father is a police

9、 officer(我爸爸是一名警官J和He often goes to work by car.(他经常开车去上班.)可知题目表达正确.故答案为：正确.(2)这是细节理解题,根据短文句子 My mother is a secretary and she works in a big company. (我的妈妈是一名秘书，她在一家大公司工作.)可知不是在体育馆工作.题目表达错误.故答案 为:错误.(3)这是细节理解题，根据短文句子I am a student (我是一名学生)和I like science.(我喜欢 科学.)可知题目表达错误.故答案为:错误.(4)这是细节理解题,根据短文句子

10、So we are going to visit the science museum on Saturdaymorning.(因此我们打算在周六上午参观科技馆.)可知不是在晚上.题目表达错误,故答案为: 错误.(5)这是细节理解题,根据短文句子 On Sunday, we are going to visit my grandparents.(在周 日，我们打算去看望我的祖父母.)可知题目表达正确.故答案为:正确.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目.首先阅读短文，然后根据题目句子在短文中找到相关叙 述，判断正误.4.阅读理解阅读以下短文，选择正确答案。My name is Jim. My fav

11、ourite day is August 18th, because its my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My

12、 favouritemovies are comedies and action movies. After dinner, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I dont do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday.Jims birthday is .December 8thDecember 18thA. August 8thB. August 18thJims favourite movies

13、 are .A. comediesB. action moviesC. thrillersD. A and BJim goes to bed at .A. 10:30B. 10:13Jim goes to bed at .A. 10:30B. 10:13C. 10:00D. 3:10Does Jim do his homework on his birthday?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesnt.C. No, he isnt.D. I dont know.(5) How is Jim on his birthday?A. Tired.【答案】B. Happy b

14、ut not tired.(1) BC. Tired but happy.D. Happy(2)(3)(4)(5)【解析】【分析】该短是吉姆的自我介绍。(1)细节阅读，根据My favourite day is August 18th得知吉姆的生日是8月18日，应选Bo(2)细节阅读，根据 My favourite movies are comedies and action movies.得知他最喜欢的 电影是喜剧和动作片。应选D。(3)细节阅读，根据Then I goto bed at ten thirty.得知他的睡觉时间是10点半,应选A。(4)细节阅读，根据I dont do my

15、homework on that day.得知吉姆生日那天不做作业,应选Bo(5)细节阅读，根据I am very tired but happy on my birthday.得知生日那天吉姆又累又高 兴，应选C。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的区分能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确 选择。.阅读理解阅读短文并回答以下问题。Look at my classmates. Jack is ill. He should see a doctor. Amy is cold. She should wear warm clothes. Betty is angry, because Jack

16、always eats all her candies. She should take a deep breath. Sarah is worried about her English exam (考试)and she is afraid that her parents will be angry with her. Tim feels happy, because his pen pal writes a letter to him.Miss White is coming into the classroom. She feels happy, because everybody i

17、n her class is quiet and ready to have English class.What should Jack do?What should Amy do?Why is Betty angry?What is Sarah worried about?How does Miss White feel?【答案】(1) Jack should see a doctor.Amy should wear warm clothes.Because Jack always eats all her candies.Sarah is worried about her Englis

18、h exam.She feels happy.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍主人公同学们的事情。意：杰克应该干什么？根据Jack is ill. He should see a doctor.可知杰克应该去看医 生。故答案为 Jack should see a doctor.意:Amy应该干什么？根据She should wear warm clothes.可知她应该穿暖和衣 月L 故答案为 Amy should wear warm clothes.意：Betty 为什么生气?根据 Betty is angry, because Jack always eats all her candi

19、es. 得知因为杰克总是吃她的糖，故答案为Because Jack always eats all her candies.意：Sarah 担忧什么?根据 Sarah is worried about her English exam (考试)。可知她 担忧英语考试，故答案为 Sarah is worried about her English exam.意：怀特小姐感觉怎么样？根据She feels happy.可知她感觉很开心。故答案为She feels happy.【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容 和细节，标出关键词，完成题目。.阅读理解读短

20、文，回答以下问题。Joe is my pen pal. He is 12 years old. He is from Australia. He lives in Sydney. He likes Chinese. He likes reading Chinese books. His favourite food is Chinese food, too. Every week, he studies Chinese. He loves China. On the weekends, he usually does word puzzles and play football. He is an interesting boy.How old is Joe?Where does Joe live?What are Joes hobbies?What does Joe