新人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 3检测卷及答案

1、精品文档 精心整理精品文档 可编辑的精品文档Unit 3 检测卷一、单项选择1. At this age, we should _ of our health A. look after B. take care C. worry D. care2. He often borrows money_ others but he doesnt lend anything _ anybody.A. from, from B. to, from C. from, to D. to, to3. I invited him _ our school last year.A. to visit B. vis

2、ited C. visiting D. visits4. _ find a better job, she planned to learn a second foreign language.A. In order that B. In order to C. As soon as D. If5. May I use your computer this afternoon?_.A. Its a pity. B. Not at all C. No problem D. Not too bad.6. Could you _ me Marys telephone number? I want t

3、o call her.A. to give B. give C. giving D. gives7. Every morning, I get up at six oclock, _ and have a quickA. make bed B. make a bed C. make my bed D. make ones bed8. Which do you prefer, rice or noodles?_, thanks. I am not hungry. I only need some water.A Neither B. EitherC. Both D. All9. Could I

4、borrow your car?_, but I need it. I _ go to school.A. Certainly, dont B. Sorry, have to C. Certainly, dont have to D. Sure, have to10. Could you help me take it to the classroom? _.A Yes, I could B. No, I couldnt C. Yes, sure D. No, I dont二、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题后所给的选项中选出最佳答案。 An old man lived in a n

5、ice house with a large garden. He 11 his flowers (花) all the time. One day a young man went by the 12 . He saw the beautiful flowers and thought he could be very happy 13 he lived in such a beautiful place. Suddenly, he found the old gardener was blind (盲的). He was very 14 about this and asked, “You

6、 cant 15 these flowers. Why are you busy looking after them every day?” The old man said, “I can tell you four 16 . First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 17 I cant see these flowers, I can touch (触摸) them. 18 , I can smell the sweetness of them. As for the las

7、t one, thats for 19 .” “Me? But you dont know me,” said the young man. “Yeah, its true that I dont know you. But I know that everybody 20 flowers. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”11. A. took care of B. took part in C. took care D. took out12. A. school B. garden C. zoo D. hospi

8、tal13. A. after B. as C. before D. if14. A. happy B. excited C. worried D. surprised15. A. hear B. listen C. see D. look16. A. ideas B. problems C. reasons D. stories17. A. though B. so C. but D. because18. A. Fourth B. Third C. Second D. First19. A. me B. you C. my mother D. my son20. A. hates B. b

9、uys C. sends D. loves三、阅读理解(A)Sam hated doing chores. And he had many chores. For example, on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he took out the trash. And on weekends he always washed his fathers car. He also cleaned his own room once a week. What a chore that was! Sometimes he even had to look after

10、his little sister and brother.Sam had a foreign friend at school. His name was Kumar. Doing chores in Kumars family was very different. In the house only the girls did chores. His sisters made all the beds and cleaned all the rooms too, even his bedroom. His mother always cooked the meals, and his s

11、isters helped her to go shopping, and prepare the food. They worked hard at home, doing all the chores with their mother. So when Kumar talked to his friend Sam about chores, he felt very lucky. One day, Sam had an idea. He asked Kumar, “Could I borrow your sisters?” He wanted them to help him clean

12、 his room, but they said “no”. Instead (相反), they asked Sam to teach their brother how to do chores, so he could make his own(自己的) bed.Sam and Kumar are very good at science. They are going to be scientists after university. They want to make a robot (机器人) to do the chores. Then everyonemothers and

13、fathers, sons and daughterswill be happy!21. Which of the following is right?A. Sam liked doing chores.B. Sam did chores only on weekends.C. Sam liked doing chores only on weekends.D. Sam really didnt like doing chores.22. Which of the following is right?A. Sam cleaned his room once a month.B. Sam n

14、ever looked after his brother and sister.C. Sam washed the car every weekend.D. Sam enjoyed cleaning his own room.23. Which of the following is right?A. Everyone did chores in Kumars family.B. Kumars sisters made his bed.C. Kumar did some chores.D. Kumars sisters liked helping their brother.24. Whic

15、h of the following is right?A. The sisters agreed to help him.B. Sam wanted to borrow Kumars sisters.C. The sisters didnt want Kumar to do chores at home.D. The sisters asked Sam to do chores for them.25. Which of the following is right?A. Sam and Kumar plan to make a robot.B. They arent going to be

16、 scientists after university.C. No one will be happy to have a chore robot.D. Sam and Kumar want to become robot scientists.(B)How green are you? Do you know how to be green?We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we

17、 can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.ReduceReduce means “use less”. Dont waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy some

18、thing new, think whether it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.ReuseReuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that the

19、y last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Dont use a paper cup or a paper bag. Its better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.RecycleRecycle means “change

20、things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, its better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such

21、as recycled paper, to help save trees.So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.26. What is the passage about?A. How to produce things.B. How to bum things.C. How to help others.D. How to be green.27. Which of the following is right?A. Dont waste things.B. Always throw away old

22、 things.C. Always buy new things.D. Buy too many things from abroad28. Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?A. You can burn them.B. You can use them againC. You can throw them away.D. You can change them into something else.29. To protect the environment, we should remember these thre

23、e words: _.A. waste, reuse and recycleB. repair, burn and recycleC. reduce, reuse and recycleD. reduce, waste and recycle30. The passage may come from _.A. a menu B. a dictionary C. a story-book D. a magazine四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。31. Dont forget _(feed) my cat when I am away.32. CDs are played on a mach

24、ine called a CD _ (play).33. Thanks for _(buy) us the drinks and snacks.34. Did you go to Mikes party?No. He didnt _(invitation) me.35. My parents and I _(be) going on vacation.五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。36. 我每天早上都整理床铺。I _ the _ every morning.37. 你必须去参加那个会议吗？Do you have to _ _ the meeting?38. 我父母让我晚上不要在外面呆

25、得太晚。My parents asked me not to _ _ late at night.39. 你能捎我一程吗？Could you give me _ _?40. 我经常帮妈妈打扫客厅。I often help my mother clean the _ _.六、句型转换。根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。41. Did your brother enjoy himself at the party?（改为同义句）Did your brother _ _ at the party?42. Mr Smith likes to cook.（改为一般疑问句）_ Mr Smith _

26、to cook?43. You should stay at home and take care of your sick father.（改为同义句）You should stay at home and _ _ your sick father.44. I like the book because it is interesting.（对画线部分提问）_ _ you like the book?45. Could I watch the football match? （作肯定回答）_, you _.七、补全对话。根据对话情景填入适当的句子补全对话。A: Hi, Tom. (46) _

27、?B: Im going to the gym.A: (47) _?B: Im going to take part in a basketball match there. Could you please go there to cheer me on (为加油)?A: (48) _.B: Thats great. Do you enjoy playing basketball?A: (49) _. But I cant play it very well.B: You need more practice.A: Youre right. (50) _?B: It begins at th

28、ree oclock.八、书面表达目前中学生学习任务重，压力大，而丰富多彩的业余生活，有利于开拓视野，调节身心，提高学习效率。请以“My Spare Time”为题，写一篇作文谈谈你的业余生活，如看书、看电视、玩电脑、做运动、做家务等。写作要求：(1) 包含提示所给要点，语言流畅，意思连贯，不必逐字逐句翻译，可以适当发挥拓展；(2) 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。My Spare TimeI am a middle school student. Though I m busy with my lessons, my spare time is still colorful. _参

29、考答案及解析一、1. B 考查词语辨析。look after照顾，照料，其后不再接介词，worry常与about连用，表示“担心，惦记”，care常与for或about连用，表示“在意；关心”。2. C 考查介词。borrow常构成borrow sth. from sb.结构，而lend常构成lend sth. to sb.结构。3. A 考查invite的用法。invite sb. to do sth.是invite的固定用法之一。4. B 考查短语辨析。句意为“为了找到一份更好的工作，她计划学习另一门外语”。In order to后接动词原形，In order that接从句，故选B。5.

30、 C 考查May I.?的答语。问句意为“今天下午我可以用你的电脑吗?”A项“真遗憾”，B项“根本不”，D项“不太糟糕”，都不能回答问句，只有C项“没问题（你可以用）”为正确答案。6. B 考查could的用法。could后常接动词原形。7. C 考查短语。make the/ones bed为固定短语，意为“铺床；整理床铺”，其中ones随句中主语而变化为其形容词性物主代词。句中主语是I，其形容词性物主代词是my。8. A 考查代词在语境中的辨析。由答语知道米饭和面条两种都没有吃。neither两者都不；either两者任何一个；both两者都；all三者或三者以上都。9. B 考查答语。由答

31、语中but可知，前后句形成转折关系，故应是Could I.?的否定回答，选B。10. C 考查答语。Could 1/you.?句式中，Could表示语气更委婉，回答时一般不用could/couldnt。二、11-15 ABDDC 16-20 CABBD三、21. D 从Sam hated doing chores.可知选D。22. C 从And on weekends he always washed his fathers car.可知选C。23. B 从His sisters made all the beds and cleaned all the rooms too, even his

32、 bedroom.可知选B。24. B 从He asked Kumar, “Could I borrow your sisters?”可知选B。25. A 从They want to make a robot(机器人) to do the chores.可知选A。26. D 主旨大意题。结合文章第一段内容可知这里的“green”指的是环保，因此本题选择D。27. A :细节理解题。结合三、四、五段内容可知，本题选择A。28. B 细节理解题。由Reuse段最后一句可知，答案选B。29. C 细节理解题。文章三个标题即为如何做，因此答案选C。30. D 推理判断题。文章为指导读者如何提高环保，因此答案选D。四、3