2023版高三一轮总复习英语（人教版）：课时分层作业4

1、PAGE PAGE 5课时分层作业(四).语法填空(2021唐山市模拟演练)For much of history, reading was a fairly noisy activity. Today, however, the majority of us read the words in our heads as if 1. (sit) in a library.Recent studies provide ample evidence 2. the ancient art of reading aloud has a number of benefits, from helping

2、improve our memories 3. strengthening emotional bonds between people.According to the research on the impacts of reading on memory, people consistently remember words and texts 4. (well) if reading them aloud than if reading them silently. This phenomenon has been named the “production effect”，which

3、 means that producing 5. (write) wordsnamely, reading them out loudimproves our memory of them.Even just silently mouthing the words makes 6. more memorable.One reason why people remember the spoken words better is that it gives us 7. additional basis for memory. We are 8. (general) better at recall

4、ing events that require active involvement. For instance,producing a word in 9. (respond) to a question makes it easier to remember.In a time when our interaction with others and the large amount of information we take in 10. (be) all too transient (转瞬即逝的), perhaps it is worth making a bit more time

5、 for reading out aloud.【语篇解读】本文介绍了朗读这一古老的艺术技巧有改善我们的记忆力和加强人与人之间的情感纽带等诸多益处。并建议人们用更多的时间来朗读。1sitting考查现在分词。分析句子结构可知，空处省略了主语和谓语动词；根据语境可知，此处表示然而，今天我们大多数人都像坐在图书馆里一样在脑子里读文字，这里强调动作正在发生，故用现在分词。2that考查同位语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导同位语从句，补充说明名词evidence的具体内容，故用that引导该从句。3to考查介词。“from.to.”为固定搭配，表示“从到”。4better考查副词的比较级。根据空后的“

6、than”可知，空处应用比较级表示人们朗读比默读能更好地记住单词和文章。5written考查形容词。空处修饰名词words，故应用形容词。written意为“书面的”。6them考查人称代词。分析句子结构可知，空处作动词make的宾语，指代该句中的“the words”，故填them。7an考查冠词。此处表示“一种额外的基础”，故用不定冠词；且additional以元音音素开头，故用an。8generally考查副词。空处修饰形容词better，故用副词形式。9response/responding考查固定搭配。in response to为固定搭配，意为“回应”。in为介词，后跟名词或动名词

7、形式均可。故填response/responding。10are考查主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，此处为when引导的时间状语从句，从句的主语“our interaction with others and the large amount of information we take in”为复数概念，故谓语动词用复数形式，故填are。.应用文写作(2021武汉市质量检测)假定你是李华，请代表学生会为学校“英语天地”宣传栏写一份倡议书，呼吁重压之下的高三学生养成健康的生活方式，内容包括：1倡议的原因；2倡议的目的；3倡议的具体内容。注意：写作词数应为80左右。Health matters mo

8、st 【参考范文】Health matters mostWith College Entrance Examination approaching, many of us are under much pressure from study and therefore have developed an unhealthy lifestyle, studying deep into the night, rushing meals and taking little physical exercise, which is extremely harmful to our health.To m

9、eet the challenges of the senior year, its high time that we took action to say no to the unhealthy lifestyle.We are supposed to go to bed early and get up early and take meals regularly and slowly enough. Furthermore, it is advised that we spare as much time as possible to work out.读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容

10、和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。(2021沈阳市质量监测)Grandpa Cecil Rodgers has narrowly escaped a phone scam(欺诈). It all began with a telephone call.Cecil is an elderly man from Cincinnati, Ohio, who was looking forward to spending time with his family over the holidays. They were all coming to visit him at his El

11、mwood Place home, including his adult grandson David. One afternoon, while napping in bed, he was awakened by the sharp ringing of his telephone.“Who would ring me up at this time？”he wondered.Peering towards the phone, he hesitantly picked it up. From the receiver came an urgent voice. “Grandpa, th

12、is is David. I am in trouble.”Before Cecil could ask him any question, he continued, on and off, half crying，“I hit a womans car and she was seven months pregnant. And they charged me with drunken driving and Im in prison.” He sobbed loudly. His voice was so broken that Cecil could hardly match it w

13、ith the gentle and warm voice of his grandson. Poor David! He must be suffering！Cecil panicked immediately.Without more detailed communication,the phone was passed suddenly to another personDavids lawyer who had a deeper voice.Seemingly, he understood Cecils anxiety and attempted to comfort him with

14、 a solution. “Now the only way to help David is to go to WalMart and transfer $2,300 to another store. I would pick up the money and then use it to post Davids bail(保释金)”“I am sure everything would be OK as long as the money is in place，” he added. Ultimately, he lowered his voice, “Dont tell anybod

15、y. You dont want to make your grandson look ugly in your neighborhood.” The lawyer hung up even before Cecil could give an answer.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式作答。Cecil was totally at a loss. The lucky part of Cecils day was when he stepped into cashier(收银员) Audrellas line in WalMart. 【参考范文】Cecil was tota

16、lly at a loss.His mind went blank and Davids heartbreaking sobs were echoing in his ears. Without a second thought, he quickly grabbed his bank card and decided to spare no effort to go to Davids rescue. With the card tightly in his hand, he rushed out to the bank. After withdrawing the money, he we

17、nt straight to the local WalMart.He was overwhelmed by the thought “Send the money and my grandson will be saved”The lucky part of Cecils day was when he stepped into cashier(收银员) Audrellas line in WalMart.Noticing Cecils desperate and anxious look, Audrella instantly knew something was wrong. Yet, having the lawyers words in mind, Cecil stubbornly refused to give away any information and insisted on transferring the money. Suddenly an idea hit Audrella.“I gu